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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Vav3tm1Swat
targeted mutation 1, Wojciech Swat
MGI:2683642
Summary 9 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat B6.129S6-Vav3tm1Swat MGI:4438043
hm2
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 MGI:4429588
cx3
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
B6.129S-Vav2tm1Kdf Vav3tm1Swat MGI:4438045
cx4
Vav2tm1Tnr/Vav2tm1Tnr
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:3843266
cx5
Vav2tm1Tnr/Vav2tm1Tnr
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 MGI:3843260
cx6
Vav1tm1Tyb/Vav1tm1Tyb
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:4362058
cx7
Vav1tm1Tyb/Vav1tm1Tyb
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 MGI:2683655
cx8
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 MGI:4429591
cx9
Vav1tm1Tyb/Vav1tm1Tyb
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
involves: 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 MGI:4429589


Genotype
MGI:4438043
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
B6.129S6-Vav3tm1Swat
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
N
• mice exhibit normal intraocular pressure and iridocorneal angle




Genotype
MGI:4429588
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
normal phenotype
• mice appear healthy and fertile, have normal lymphocyte development and show no major abnormalities




Genotype
MGI:4438045
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
B6.129S-Vav2tm1Kdf Vav3tm1Swat
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav2tm1Kdf mutation (1 available); any Vav2 mutation (45 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat mice develop buphthalmos

vision/eye
• some eyes are atrophic and phthisical unlike in wild-type mice
• at 6 months, 75% of mice exhibit enlarged eyes compared with wild-type mice
• at 15 and 30 weeks
• at 10, 15, and 30 weeks
• as early as 18 days, some mice exhibit closed iridocorneal angles unlike wild-type mice
• at 7 weeks, 50% of mice exhibit closed iridocorneal angles unlike wild-type mice
• at 12 to 16 weeks, 80% of mice exhibit closed iridocorneal angles unlike wild-type mice
• between 18 days and 16 weeks, some mice exhibit peripheral anterior synechiae unlike wild-type mice
• beginning at 6 to 12 weeks unilaterally then spreading bilaterally over the next 1 to 2 months with continued enlargement until 6 months of age
• 6 weeks, mice exhibit increased intraocular pressure compared with wild-type mice that increases further by 10 weeks of age
• mice with increased intraocular pressure exhibit closed iridocorneal angles
• however, treatment with ocular hypotensives such as latanoprost, dorzolamide and timolol produces a greater reduction in intraocular pressure than in similarly treated wild-type mice

homeostasis/metabolism
• treatment with Y27632 fails to lower intraocular pressure unlike in wild-type mice
• treatment with ocular hypotensives such as latanoprost, dorzolamide and timolol produces a greater reduction in intraocular pressure than in similarly treated wild-type mice

nervous system
• at 15 and 30 weeks
• at 10, 15, and 30 weeks

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
glaucoma DOID:1686 J:158008




Genotype
MGI:3843266
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Vav2tm1Tnr/Vav2tm1Tnr
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav2tm1Tnr mutation (0 available); any Vav2 mutation (45 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• ephrin-A1-induced angiogenesis is impaired compared to in similarly exposed wild-type mice
• murine pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (MPMECs) exhibit reduced ephrin-A1 migration compared with wild-type cells
• however, migration in response to serum is normal
• on Matrigel, organization of murine pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (MPMECs) into capillary-like structures is inhibited compared with similarly treated wild-type cells

cellular
• murine pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (MPMECs) exhibit reduced ephrin-A1 migration compared with wild-type cells
• however, migration in response to serum is normal
• mouse embryonic fibroblasts exhibit decreased spreading on an ephrin-A1-coated surface compared with wild-type cells




Genotype
MGI:3843260
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Vav2tm1Tnr/Vav2tm1Tnr
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav2tm1Tnr mutation (0 available); any Vav2 mutation (45 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• in culture, growth cones respond poorly to ephrin-A1 treatment compared to in wild-type cells
• however, growth cones respond normally to other repulsive guidance factors
• ipsilateral projections from the retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) to the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus are reduced in number and shifted ventrally compared to in wild-type
• RGC projections along the long axis are distorted compared to in wild-type mice
• ipsilateral RGC projections are shifted ventrolaterally and have a sloping distribution compared to in wild-type mice

cellular
• in culture, growth cones respond poorly to ephrin-A1 treatment compared to in wild-type cells
• however, growth cones respond normally to other repulsive guidance factors




Genotype
MGI:4362058
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Vav1tm1Tyb/Vav1tm1Tyb
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav1tm1Tyb mutation (2 available); any Vav1 mutation (58 available)
Vav2tm1Kdf mutation (1 available); any Vav2 mutation (45 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• LPS- or peptidoglycan-stimulated reactive oxygen intermediate (ROI) production by neutrophils is blocked compared to in similarly treated wild-type cells
• however, ROI production in response to PMA stimulation is normal
• NK cells exhibit reduced conjugation with RMA-S cells compared with wild-type cells
• LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages fail to generate oxidative burst unlike similarly treated wild-type cells
• however, mice exhibit normal bone marrow-derived macrophages response to PMA stimulation and reactive nitrogen and prostaglandin production in response to LPS
• despite normal phagocytosis, bone marrow-derived macrophages stimulated with unopsonized heat-killed E. coli fail to generate reactive oxygen intermediate unlike similarly treated wild-type cells
• from LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages
• from LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages

hematopoietic system
• LPS- or peptidoglycan-stimulated reactive oxygen intermediate (ROI) production by neutrophils is blocked compared to in similarly treated wild-type cells
• however, ROI production in response to PMA stimulation is normal
• NK cells exhibit reduced conjugation with RMA-S cells compared with wild-type cells
• LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages fail to generate oxidative burst unlike similarly treated wild-type cells
• however, mice exhibit normal bone marrow-derived macrophages response to PMA stimulation and reactive nitrogen and prostaglandin production in response to LPS
• despite normal phagocytosis, bone marrow-derived macrophages stimulated with unopsonized heat-killed E. coli fail to generate reactive oxygen intermediate unlike similarly treated wild-type cells




Genotype
MGI:2683655
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Vav1tm1Tyb/Vav1tm1Tyb
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav1tm1Tyb mutation (2 available); any Vav1 mutation (58 available)
Vav2tm1Kdf mutation (1 available); any Vav2 mutation (45 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• T2 cells are reduced approximately 2-fold
• increase in the proportion of immature cells
• numbers of transitional 1 (T1) and newly formed B cells are increased
• immature B lineage cells accumulate in the periphery and development is arrested at a late transitional (T1/T2) stage
• blocked at an early stage in the thymus, at the DN3 to DN4 transition
• 2- to 3-fold reduction in mature IgMloIgDhi B cells
• few peripheral T cells
• 50 to 100 fold reduction relative to wild-type
• anti-Ig induced calcium responses are severely disrupted in B cells
• B cells fail to proliferate in response to Ig receptor stimulation
• mature B cells that are present in mutants fail to proliferate in response to stimulation with anti-Ig antibodies
• fail to produce any anti-TNP antibodies in response to TI-2 antigen
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgG1 antibodies after immunization
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgG2b antibodies after immunization
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgG3 antibodies after immunization
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgM antibodies after immunization
• calcium fluxes induced by anti-CD3 antibody cross-linking are completely disrupted in T cells
• T cells do not exhibit proliferative responses to stimulation with anti-CD3 with or without anti-CD28 antibodies
• T cells are unable to generate blasts when stimulated
• failure to mount either T-dependent or T-independent humoral responses
• mutant T cells do not produce IFN-gamma in response to TCR stimulation
• mutant T cells do not produce IL-2 in response to TCR stimulation

digestive/alimentary system
• the upper zone surface of epithelial cells in the cecum and ascending colon are shorted than in wild-type mice
• epithelial cell heights in the cecum and ascending colon decrease between the middle and upper zones unlike in wild-type mice
• upper zone enterocyte differentiation, as determined by marker staining, is incomplete compared to in wild-type mice
• beyond 6 weeks, mice develop spontaneous mucosal ulcers in the cecum and colon unlike wild-type mice

homeostasis/metabolism
• even after 10 days, mice fail to exhibit complete healing of colonic mucosa injury unlike similarly treated wild-type mice

hematopoietic system
• T2 cells are reduced approximately 2-fold
• increase in the proportion of immature cells
• numbers of transitional 1 (T1) and newly formed B cells are increased
• immature B lineage cells accumulate in the periphery and development is arrested at a late transitional (T1/T2) stage
• blocked at an early stage in the thymus, at the DN3 to DN4 transition
• 2- to 3-fold reduction in mature IgMloIgDhi B cells
• few peripheral T cells
• 50 to 100 fold reduction relative to wild-type
• anti-Ig induced calcium responses are severely disrupted in B cells
• B cells fail to proliferate in response to Ig receptor stimulation
• mature B cells that are present in mutants fail to proliferate in response to stimulation with anti-Ig antibodies
• fail to produce any anti-TNP antibodies in response to TI-2 antigen
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgG1 antibodies after immunization
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgG2b antibodies after immunization
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgG3 antibodies after immunization
• fail to produce anti-TNP-specific IgM antibodies after immunization
• calcium fluxes induced by anti-CD3 antibody cross-linking are completely disrupted in T cells
• T cells do not exhibit proliferative responses to stimulation with anti-CD3 with or without anti-CD28 antibodies
• T cells are unable to generate blasts when stimulated

endocrine/exocrine glands
• 50 to 100 fold reduction relative to wild-type

cellular
• B cells fail to proliferate in response to Ig receptor stimulation
• mature B cells that are present in mutants fail to proliferate in response to stimulation with anti-Ig antibodies
• T cells do not exhibit proliferative responses to stimulation with anti-CD3 with or without anti-CD28 antibodies
• T cells are unable to generate blasts when stimulated




Genotype
MGI:4429591
cx8
Allelic
Composition
Vav2tm1Kdf/Vav2tm1Kdf
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav2tm1Kdf mutation (1 available); any Vav2 mutation (45 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
N
• do not exhibit any obvious T cell abnormalities




Genotype
MGI:4429589
cx9
Allelic
Composition
Vav1tm1Tyb/Vav1tm1Tyb
Vav3tm1Swat/Vav3tm1Swat
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Vav1tm1Tyb mutation (2 available); any Vav1 mutation (58 available)
Vav3tm1Swat mutation (0 available); any Vav3 mutation (55 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
• B cells show diminished proliferation in response to Ig receptor stimulation
• T cells are unable to generate blasts when stimulated, indicating a proliferation defect
• small decrease in mature IgMloIgDhi B cells
• T cell numbers are reduced more than in single Vav1 homozygotes
• reduction in peripheral T cells
• mutant T cells do not produce IFN-gamma in response to TCR stimulation
• mutant T cells do not produce IL-2 in response to TCR stimulation

hematopoietic system
• B cells show diminished proliferation in response to Ig receptor stimulation
• T cells are unable to generate blasts when stimulated, indicating a proliferation defect
• small decrease in mature IgMloIgDhi B cells
• T cell numbers are reduced more than in single Vav1 homozygotes
• reduction in peripheral T cells

cellular
• B cells show diminished proliferation in response to Ig receptor stimulation
• T cells are unable to generate blasts when stimulated, indicating a proliferation defect





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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory