hematopoietic system
N |
• KSL hematopoietic stem cells are normal
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Cdkn1c+ wild type MGI:2158292 |
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Summary |
16 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• KSL hematopoietic stem cells are normal
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice are indistinguishable from wild-type mice
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Data Sources
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice that maternally inherit the mutant allele do not survive to adulthood
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• when this allele is maternally inherited, protein secretion is 2.8 times greater by day 17.5 of pregnancy than in pregnant wild-type mice
• however, protein secretion is normal after delivery or when this allele is inherited parentally
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, glomeruli are enlarged and irregularly shaped with increased subendothelial and mesangial depositions in glomeruli capillaries by day 17.5 of pregnancy unlike in pregnant wild-type mice
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, some pregnant mice exhibit nephrosclerosis unlike pregnant wild-type mice
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, fibroid and hyaline deposits are observed in the proximal and distal tubules of pregnant mice unlike in pregnant wild-type mice
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, fewer giant cells invade to maternal vessels at the maternal-fetal interface compared to in wild-type mice
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, the labyrinthine space is narrow unlike in wild-type mice due to increased proliferation of spongio- and labyrinthine trophoblasts
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• when this allele is maternally inherited
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, systolic blood pressure increases at E9.5 through delivery before retuning to normal unlike pregnant wild-type mice that maintain normal blood pressure throughout pregnancy
• however, blood pressure is normal after delivery or when this allele is inherited parentally
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, platelet counts are decreased to 55% of counts in pregnant wild-type by day 17 of pregnancy
• however, platelet counts are normal when this allele is inherited parentally
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• when this allele is maternally inherited, protein secretion is 2.8 times greater by day 17.5 of pregnancy than in pregnant wild-type mice
• however, protein secretion is normal after delivery or when this allele is inherited parentally
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
pre-eclampsia | DOID:10591 |
OMIM:189800 OMIM:609402 OMIM:609403 OMIM:609404 OMIM:614592 |
J:102331 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• slight lethality before birth
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• about half of heterozygotes die within 24 hours of birth
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• in about half of heterozygotes
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• increases greatly in females during pregnancy
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• observed in those mice that die early
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• observed in those mice that die early
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• various intestinal abnormalities in those mice that die early
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• birth 2 days early, after 18 days
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• in females during pregnancy, by 48-55%
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• blood pressure rises during pregnancy
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• increases greatly in females during pregnancy
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• endotheliosis leading to nephrosclerosis in pregnant females
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• enlarged in pregnant females at E17.5
• also irregularly shaped
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• paternal allele is transcriptionally repressed
• no abnormal phenotype in crosses between heterozygous males and wild-type females
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• observed in those mice that die early
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
Representative testes, seminal vesicles, and uteri from wild-type, Cdkn1ctm1Kat/Cdkn1c+, and Cdkn1ctm1.1(Cdkn1b*)Kei/Cdkn1c+ mice at 7 weeks of age
N |
• unlike null mice, all knock in mice survive
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• all mice carry a maternally inherited mutant allele
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N |
• unlike null mice, knock in mice grow at a rate similar to controls
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• thinning of the abdominal wall or omphalocele are seen
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• thinning of the abdominal wall or omphalocele are seen
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• dysplasia
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• enlargement is less pronounced compared to null mice
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• present in 2 of 9 mice
• incidence is decreased compared to null mice
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• present in 3 of 15 mice
• incidence is decreased compared to null mice
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• dysplasia
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N |
• cleft palate and shortening of the intestines seen in null mice are largely corrected in knock in mice
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N |
• unlike null mice, knock in mice do not develop cataracts and do not display increased cell proliferation in the lens
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N |
• rib and vertebral deformities, delayed bone ossification, decreased length of the long bones, and aberrant cell proliferation seen in null mice are largely corrected in knock in mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• most mice die shortly after birth although some survive to weaning
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• all mice carry a maternally inherited mutant allele
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• dysplasia
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• thinning of the abdominal wall or omphalocele are seen
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• thinning of the abdominal wall or omphalocele are seen
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• seen in mice that survive to weaning
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• dysplasia
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• short intestines
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• increased cell proliferation is seen in the lens at E13.5
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• increased cell proliferation is seen in the zones of proliferation and flattened cells in the humerus at E16.5
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• of the occipital bone, digits, and long bones
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• slight lethality between E10.5 and E16.5
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• about half of heterozygotes die within a few hours of birth
• about 5% of mice survive to adulthood
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• absence of milk spots in the stomach of mice that die early
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• difficulty suckling as determined by absence of milk in the stomach in those mice that die early
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• observed in those mice that die early
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• observed in those mice that die early
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• various intestinal abnormalities in those mice that die early
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• short limbs at birth in those mice that die early
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• paternal allele is transcriptionally repressed
• no abnormal phenotype in crosses between heterozygous males and wild-type females
• abnormal phenotype seen in crosses between heterozygous females and normal males similar to that seen for homozygous mutants
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• observed in those mice that die early
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• embryos with the maternally inherited allele die neonatally
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• expression of brown adipose development and function genes are altered in embryos with the maternally inherited allele, indicating compromised brown adipose tissue development
• interscapular brown adipose tissue shows disorganized morphology with large areas of lipid in E18.5 fetuses with the materanally inherited allele
• mitochondrial DNA content of interscapular brown adipose tissue in embryos with the maternally inherited allele is 40% less than the wild-type level
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• E18.5 embryos with the maternally inherited allele have poorly discernable interscapular brown adipose tissue depots lacking the characteristic butterfly shape normally seen at this stage
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• E18.5 embryos with the maternally inherited allele have poorly discernable interscapular brown adipose tissue depots lacking the characteristic butterfly shape normally seen at this stage
• interscapular brown adipose tissue shows disorganized morphology with large areas of lipid at E18.5
• mitochondrial DNA content of interscapular brown adipose tissue is 40% less than the wild-type level
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• present at expected numbers at E16.5
• 30% die in utero before birth when Cdkn1ctm1Sje is maternally inherited
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• half expected numbers survive to 2 weeks of age
• Background Sensitivity: significant improvement in survival beyond day 1 of heterozygotes inheriting a maternal mutant when on an outbred CD1 background
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• significantly enlarged and displaying cytomegaly
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• paternal allele is transcriptionally repressed
• no abnormal phenotype in crosses between heterozygous males and wild-type females
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• when Cdkn1ctm2.1Kei is inherited maternally, hematopoietic stem (KSL) cells from pIpC-treated mice exhibit reduced colony formation in vitro before and after coculture with OP9 cells compared with control cells
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• when Cdkn1ctm2.1Kei is inherited maternally, mice exhibit atrophy of the renal papilla compared with control mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• when Cdkn1ctm2.1Kei is inherited maternally, mice exhibit decreased KSL fractions as early as 4 weeks after pIpC-treatment compared with control mice
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• when Cdkn1ctm2.1Kei is inherited maternally, hematopoietic stem cells from pIpC-treated mice exhibit decreased self-renewal capacity, decreased maintenance of quiescence, and increased frequency of apoptosis compared with control mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• mice that maternally inherit the mutant Cdkn1c allele do survive to adulthood
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• paternal transmission of the deletion mutation leads to the paternal allelic expression of the Cdkn1c gene and prevents the postnatal lethality phenotype associated with Cdkn1c heterozygotes that paternally inherit the wild-type allele
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• no live births when Cdkn1ctm1Sje is maternally inherited
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• normal numbers at E16.5
• 65% die before birth
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• fewer and shorter myotubes in the hind limb
• nuclei in myotubes larger and abnormal in shape
• increased apoptosis
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• severely reduced in size
• thinner
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• reduced intercostals muscles
• reduced head muscles
• body wall musculature severely reduced
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• distal air sacs fail to differentiate
• primitive alveoli do not develop
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• luminal space is reduced
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• luminal space is reduced
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• ribs join the sternum at a wider than normal angle (90o)
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• 9th rib usually
• sometimes also the 7th rib
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 03/18/2025 MGI 6.24 |
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