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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Rad51tm1Csha
targeted mutation 1, Changshun Shao
MGI:7310230
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
Rad51tm1Csha/Rad51tm1Csha
Ndor1Tg(UBC-cre/ERT2)1Ejb/Ndor1+
involves: 129S/Sv * C57BL/6J MGI:7311703
cn2
Rad51tm1Csha/Rad51tm1Csha
Tg(Ddx4-cre)1Dcas/0
involves: C57BL/6J * FVB MGI:7311694


Genotype
MGI:7311703
cn1
Allelic
Composition
Rad51tm1Csha/Rad51tm1Csha
Ndor1Tg(UBC-cre/ERT2)1Ejb/Ndor1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/Sv * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ndor1Tg(UBC-cre/ERT2)1Ejb mutation (6 available); any Ndor1 mutation (32 available)
Rad51tm1Csha mutation (0 available); any Rad51 mutation (31 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• at P70, no PLZF+ spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are detected in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice
• at P14, no pachytene spermatocytes are detected in the tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice
• at P14 and P70, the number of TUNEL+ apoptotic spermatocytes in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice is significantly higher than in control males
• at P70, tamoxifen-treated mice show a significantly smaller testis size than control males
• at P70, testis weight in tamoxifen-treated mice is 80% of that in control males
• tamoxifen-treated males exhibit early spermatogenic cells loss and apoptosis
• at P14, no pachytene spermatocytes are detected in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice
• at P70, chromosome spreads from tamoxifen-treated testes show a significant decrease in leptotene, zygotene and pachytene spermatocytes with a concomitant increase in diplotene and metaphase I cells relative to control testes
• at P70, % of pachytene spermatocytes is significantly lower than in control testes (12.57% versus 41.37%) whereas % of diplotene spermatocytes is significantly increased (82.74% versus 48.83%)
• at P14, no meiotic cells are found in the testes of tamoxifen-treated mice; only mitotic cells are observed
• no SYCP3+ or gammaH2AX+ cells are observed in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice at P14
• at P70, chromosome spreads from tamoxifen-treated testes show meiosis defects, including a significant reduction in zygotene and pachytene spermatocytes, defective double-strand DNA repair, and a significant decrease in MLH1 foci in pachytene spermatocytes indicating reduced crossover formation

cellular
• at P14, no pachytene spermatocytes are detected in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice
• at P70, chromosome spreads from tamoxifen-treated testes show a significant decrease in leptotene, zygotene and pachytene spermatocytes with a concomitant increase in diplotene and metaphase I cells relative to control testes
• at P70, % of pachytene spermatocytes is significantly lower than in control testes (12.57% versus 41.37%) whereas % of diplotene spermatocytes is significantly increased (82.74% versus 48.83%)
• at P70, no PLZF+ spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are detected in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice
• at P14, no pachytene spermatocytes are detected in the tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice
• at P14, no meiotic cells are found in the testes of tamoxifen-treated mice; only mitotic cells are observed
• no SYCP3+ or gammaH2AX+ cells are observed in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice at P14
• at P70, chromosome spreads from tamoxifen-treated testes show meiosis defects, including a significant reduction in zygotene and pachytene spermatocytes, defective double-strand DNA repair, and a significant decrease in MLH1 foci in pachytene spermatocytes indicating reduced crossover formation
• at P14 and P70, the number of TUNEL+ apoptotic spermatocytes in the seminiferous tubules of tamoxifen-treated mice is significantly higher than in control males
• at P70, chromosome spreads from tamoxifen-treated testes show abnormal accumulation of gammaH2AX foci on the axes of autosomal chromosomes as well as a significant increase of DMC1 foci in pachytene spermatocytes, indicating an increased incidence of unrepaired DNA breaks

homeostasis/metabolism
• at P70, chromosome spreads from tamoxifen-treated testes show abnormal accumulation of gammaH2AX foci on the axes of autosomal chromosomes as well as a significant increase of DMC1 foci in pachytene spermatocytes, indicating an increased incidence of unrepaired DNA breaks

endocrine/exocrine glands
• at P70, tamoxifen-treated mice show a significantly smaller testis size than control males
• at P70, testis weight in tamoxifen-treated mice is 80% of that in control males




Genotype
MGI:7311694
cn2
Allelic
Composition
Rad51tm1Csha/Rad51tm1Csha
Tg(Ddx4-cre)1Dcas/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6J * FVB
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rad51tm1Csha mutation (0 available); any Rad51 mutation (31 available)
Tg(Ddx4-cre)1Dcas mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• at P8, TEM showed complete loss of spermatogonia in seminiferous tubules
• at P12 and P60, Hematoxylin staining of seminiferous tubules showed complete germ cell loss
• at P10, no PLZF+ early spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are detected in seminiferous tubules
• however, GCNA+ male germ cells at still present at E18.5
• at P8, testes show severe depletion of germ cells in the seminiferous tubules; only SOX9+ Sertoli cells are detected at P8
• at P19 and P40, the number of SOX9+ Sertoli cells per tubule is significantly higher than in control testes
• at P40, testis size is significantly smaller than in control males
• from P10 to P40, testis weight is significantly lower than in control males
• however, testis weight is normal at P8
• at P12, seminiferous tubules display complete loss of spermatogonia and a Sertoli cell-only phenotype
• immunofluorescence staining of the Sertoli cell marker SOX9 showed that tubules only contain Sertoli cells at P8
• at P12, seminiferous tubules show complete loss of leptotene and zygotene spermatocytes
• immunofluorescence staining of meiotic markers showed no SYCP3+ or gammaH2AX+ cells in seminiferous tubules at P8
• adult male mice mated with wild-type fertile females for at least 6 months produce no pups

cellular
• at P12, seminiferous tubules show complete loss of leptotene and zygotene spermatocytes
• at P8, TEM showed complete loss of spermatogonia in seminiferous tubules
• at P12 and P60, Hematoxylin staining of seminiferous tubules showed complete germ cell loss
• at P10, no PLZF+ early spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are detected in seminiferous tubules
• however, GCNA+ male germ cells at still present at E18.5
• immunofluorescence staining of meiotic markers showed no SYCP3+ or gammaH2AX+ cells in seminiferous tubules at P8

endocrine/exocrine glands
• at P8, testes show severe depletion of germ cells in the seminiferous tubules; only SOX9+ Sertoli cells are detected at P8
• at P19 and P40, the number of SOX9+ Sertoli cells per tubule is significantly higher than in control testes
• at P40, testis size is significantly smaller than in control males
• from P10 to P40, testis weight is significantly lower than in control males
• however, testis weight is normal at P8





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last database update
04/30/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory