• live imaging of differentiating ependymal cells shows normal stepwise kinetics of centriole amplification in the absence of deuterosomes; however, the centriolar pathway is enhanced and the procentrioles present in the cytoplasm are organized into smaller groups that do not adopt a ring-shaped morphology
• in the absence of deuterosomes, more procentrioles form along the entire length of the parent centrioles (enabling growth of up to 18 procentrioles from a single parent centriole) while singlets or groups of 2 or 3 procentrioles are also noted in the vicinity of the parent centrioles and further away in the cytoplasm, unlike in control cells where procentrioles are predominantly nucleated from the proximal end of the parent centrioles
• as the amplification stage progresses, singlets or groups of procentrioles are released into the cytoplasm and are organized around the nuclear envelope in a configuration similar to that seen in control cells
• despite the increase in nucleation of procentrioles on the parent centrioles, incomplete rings of SAS6 are often seen around the circumference of parent centrioles and sites unoccupied by procentrioles are observed on the walls of the parent centrioles
• ependymal progenitor cells treated with centrinone (a PLK4 inhibitor) during the proliferation phase to deplete parent centrioles show normal centriole amplification; the final number of centrioles produced in cells with zero parent centrioles is similar to that in cells with two parent centrioles, and procentrioles still form in the absence of pre-existing centrioles and deuterosomes, as either single free-standing procentrioles or small groups of 2 or 3 procentrioles within a cloud of pericentriolar and fibrogranular material