reproductive system
|
|
• Sertoli cell numbers in 3-months old testis as determined by vimentin staining
• numbers of undifferentiated spermatogonia in 3-months old testis as determined by Zbtb16 (PLZF) staining
|
|
|
• some round-shaped non-spermatozoa in cauda epididymis but mostly normal spermatozoa
|
|
|
• 68 +/- 9% reduction in sperm count in epididymis of 3-months old males compared to wild-type
|
|
|
• some round-shaped non-spermatozoa in cauda epididymis but mostly normal spermatozoa
• some sperm cells released as a cluster
|
|
|
• 1.6-fold increase in number of apoptotic cells in 3-months old testis according to cleaved-Parp1 staining
|
|
|
• 35 +/- 10% reduction in differentiating spermatogonia and primary spermatocytes as determined by Kit staining
• percentage of proliferating cells as determined by Pcna staining
|
|
|
• diameter reduced by 17 +/- 3%
|
small testis
(
J:250112
)
|
|
• reduction in testis weight of 33 +/- 14% compared to wild-type
|
|
|
• reduction in testis weight of 33 +/- 14% compared to wild-type
• reduction in testis/body weight ratio (normalized body weight) of 19 +/- 12% compared to wild-type
|
|
|
• significantly reduced pregnancy rates and litter sizes in matings between mutant males and wild-type females compared to wild-type male-female matings
|
cellular
|
|
• some round-shaped non-spermatozoa in cauda epididymis but mostly normal spermatozoa
|
|
|
• 68 +/- 9% reduction in sperm count in epididymis of 3-months old males compared to wild-type
|
|
|
• some round-shaped non-spermatozoa in cauda epididymis but mostly normal spermatozoa
• some sperm cells released as a cluster
|
|
|
• 1.6-fold increase in number of apoptotic cells in 3-months old testis according to cleaved-Parp1 staining
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
|
|
• 35 +/- 10% reduction in differentiating spermatogonia and primary spermatocytes as determined by Kit staining
• percentage of proliferating cells as determined by Pcna staining
|
|
|
• diameter reduced by 17 +/- 3%
|
small testis
(
J:250112
)
|
|
• reduction in testis weight of 33 +/- 14% compared to wild-type
|
|
|
• reduction in testis weight of 33 +/- 14% compared to wild-type
• reduction in testis/body weight ratio (normalized body weight) of 19 +/- 12% compared to wild-type
|
mortality/aging
|
• mice at weaning stage found at a significantly lower rate (35/352) than expected Mendelian ratio (44/352) from double heterozygous mutant intercross
|
growth/size/body
|
• reduction in in 4-week old female body weight of 30 +/- 13% compared to wild-type
• reduction in in 4-week old male body weight of 38 +/- 13% compared to wild-type, and 23 +/- 16% compared to single homozygous Ptp4a2 knockout
|


Analysis Tools