mortality/aging
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• most females that develop lymphomas die at about 9 weeks post-4OHT injection
• all mutants die from tumor burden by 45 weeks post-4OHT injection
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neoplasm
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• treatment of mice with 4OHT at 6 weeks of age to induce cre-mediated recombination results in tumor formation with a mean latency of 17 weeks
• multiple tumors are seen in 27.3% of 4OHT-treated mice
• 46.1% of females develop endometrial cancer after 4OHT treatment
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• 35% of males develop intestinal cancer after 4OHT treatment, arising from the colorectum and small intestine
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• 76.9% incidence of lymphomas in females after 4OHT treatment
• 40% incidence of lymphomas in males after 4OHT treatment
• lymphomas mainly arise from the thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes
• all lymphomas are derived from CD3+ T-cells with either a mature appearance of small lymphocytes or large lymphoblasts
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• 20% of males develop prostate cancer after 4OHT treatment
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• prostate intraepithelial neoplasm (PIN) is observed at 4-6 weeks post 4-OHT treatment
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• about 50% of males and females exhibit malignant tumors at 21 weeks and 10-11 weeks after 4OHT treatment, respectively
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• 10% of males and 15.4% of females develop squamous cell carcinoma of the epidermis after 4OHT treatment
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digestive/alimentary system
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• males develop small or large intestinal polyps at more than 35 weeks post 4OHT treatment
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• 35% of males develop intestinal cancer after 4OHT treatment, arising from the colorectum and small intestine
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endocrine/exocrine glands
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• 76.9% incidence of lymphomas in females after 4OHT treatment
• 40% incidence of lymphomas in males after 4OHT treatment
• lymphomas mainly arise from the thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes
• all lymphomas are derived from CD3+ T-cells with either a mature appearance of small lymphocytes or large lymphoblasts
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• prostate hyperplasia is observed at 4-6 weeks post 4-OHT treatment
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• 20% of males develop prostate cancer after 4OHT treatment
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• prostate intraepithelial neoplasm (PIN) is observed at 4-6 weeks post 4-OHT treatment
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reproductive system
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• prostate hyperplasia is observed at 4-6 weeks post 4-OHT treatment
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• 20% of males develop prostate cancer after 4OHT treatment
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• prostate intraepithelial neoplasm (PIN) is observed at 4-6 weeks post 4-OHT treatment
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• most females develop endometrial hyperplasia at between 7 and 9 weeks post 4-OHT treatment
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integument
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• 10% of males and 15.4% of females develop squamous cell carcinoma of the epidermis after 4OHT treatment
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homeostasis/metabolism
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• about 50% of males and females exhibit malignant tumors at 21 weeks and 10-11 weeks after 4OHT treatment, respectively
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immune system
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• 76.9% incidence of lymphomas in females after 4OHT treatment
• 40% incidence of lymphomas in males after 4OHT treatment
• lymphomas mainly arise from the thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes
• all lymphomas are derived from CD3+ T-cells with either a mature appearance of small lymphocytes or large lymphoblasts
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hematopoietic system
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• 76.9% incidence of lymphomas in females after 4OHT treatment
• 40% incidence of lymphomas in males after 4OHT treatment
• lymphomas mainly arise from the thymus and mesenteric lymph nodes
• all lymphomas are derived from CD3+ T-cells with either a mature appearance of small lymphocytes or large lymphoblasts
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