cardiovascular system
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• significantly enlarged compared to wild-type and single homozygous Pik3cgtm1Pngr mice
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• extent of cardiac hypertrophy is similar to that seen in mice with cardiomyocyte-specific inactivation of Pten
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• hearts are hypercontractile as assessed by increased fractional shortening, velocity or circumferential fiber shortening, and peak aortic outflow velocity
• individual cardiomyocytes display increased contractility despite the hypertrophy
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muscle
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• hearts are hypercontractile as assessed by increased fractional shortening, velocity or circumferential fiber shortening, and peak aortic outflow velocity
• individual cardiomyocytes display increased contractility despite the hypertrophy
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growth/size/body
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• significantly enlarged compared to wild-type and single homozygous Pik3cgtm1Pngr mice
|
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• extent of cardiac hypertrophy is similar to that seen in mice with cardiomyocyte-specific inactivation of Pten
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Analysis Tools