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H1f4 Gene Detail
Summary
  • Symbol
    H1f4
  • Name
    H1.4 linker histone, cluster member
  • Synonyms
    H1-4, H1e, H1f4, H1s-4, H1var2, Hist1h1e
  • Feature Type
    protein coding gene
  • IDs
    MGI:1931527
    NCBI Gene: 50709
  • Member of
    Hist1 cluster
  • Alliance
  • Transcription Start Sites
    5 TSS
Location &
Maps
more
  • Sequence Map
    Chr13:23805760-23806541 bp, - strand
    From NCBI annotation of GRCm39
  • View this region in JBrowse
  • Genome Browsers
  • Genetic Map
    Chromosome 13, 9.83 cM, cytoband A3.2
  • Mapping Data
    2 experiments
Strain
Comparison
more
  • SNPs within 2kb
    83 from dbSNP Build 142
  • Strain Annotations
    19
For selected strains:
Strain Gene Model ID Feature Type Coordinates Select Strains
C57BL/6J MGI_C57BL6J_1931527
protein coding gene Chr13:23804612-23806541 (-)
129S1/SvImJ ENSMUSG00200029811
protein coding gene Chr13:20935199-20937128 (-)
A/J ENSMUSG00195038165
protein coding gene Chr13:20084357-20086286 (-)
AKR/J ENSMUSG00220030453
protein coding gene Chr13:19905537-19907466 (-)
BALB/cJ ENSMUSG00180019365
protein coding gene Chr13:20402896-20404825 (-)
C3H/HeJ ENSMUSG00175031043
protein coding gene Chr13:20409110-20411039 (-)
C57BL/6NJ ENSMUSG00215011170
protein coding gene Chr13:20561824-20563753 (-)
CAROLI/EiJ MGP_CAROLIEiJ_G0018326
protein coding gene Chr13:19461791-19462535 (-)
CAST/EiJ ENSTCUG00005010155
protein coding gene Chr13:20587649-20589550 (-)
CBA/J ENSMUSG00210025818
protein coding gene Chr13:20364409-20366338 (-)
DBA/2J ENSMUSG00185019735
protein coding gene Chr13:21186388-21188317 (-)
FVB/NJ ENSMUSG00205026274
protein coding gene Chr13:20204820-20206749 (-)
JF1/MsJ ENSUMUG00000010376
protein coding gene Chr13:20850617-20852547 (-)
LP/J ENSMUSG00230015733
protein coding gene Chr13:30515200-30517128 (-)
NOD/ShiLtJ ENSMUSG00190032102
protein coding gene Chr13:20186429-20188357 (-)
NZO/HlLtJ ENSMUSG00225044829
protein coding gene Chr13:24298827-24300756 (-)
PWK/PhJ ENSLUMG00010028876
protein coding gene Chr13:19748907-19750838 (-)
SPRET/EiJ ENSMSPG00010017992
protein coding gene Chr13:19516244-19517170 (-)
WSB/EiJ ENSIUOG00005032073
protein coding gene Chr13:19701704-19703633 (-)



Homology
more
  • Human Ortholog
    H1-4, H1.4 linker histone, cluster member
  • Vertebrate Orthologs
    3
Vertebrate Orthology Source
Alliance of Genome Resources
  • Human Ortholog
    H1-4, H1.4 linker histone, cluster member
  • Synonyms
    dJ221C16.5, H1.4, H1E, H1F4, H1s-4, HIST1H1E, RMNS
  • Links
    NCBI Gene ID: 3008
    UniProt: P10412

  • Chr Location
    6p22.2; chr6:26156329-26157115 (+)  GRCh38

Mutations,
Alleles, and
Phenotypes
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  • Phenotype Summary
    2 phenotypes from 2 alleles in 2 genetic backgrounds
    22 phenotypes from multigenic genotypes
    20 phenotype references
Phenotype Overview

adipose tissue
behavior/neurological
cardiovascular system
cellular
craniofacial
digestive/alimentary system
embryo
endocrine/exocrine glands
growth/size/body
hearing/vestibular/ear
hematopoietic system
homeostasis/metabolism
integument
immune system
limbs/digits/tail
liver/biliary system
mortality/aging
muscle
nervous system
pigmentation
renal/urinary system
reproductive system
respiratory system
skeleton
taste/olfaction
neoplasm
vision/eye

Click cells to view annotations.
  • All Mutations and Alleles
    7
  • Chemically induced (other)
    1
  • Endonuclease-mediated
    3
  • Radiation induced
    1
  • Targeted
    2
  • Genomic Mutations
    2 involving H1f4
  • Incidental Mutations
    APF
  • Find Mice (IMSR)
Homozygotes for targeted null mutations are normal, but Hist1h1e/Hist1h1c double knockout males are significantly smaller than normal. The Hist1h1e/Hist1h1d/Hist1h1e triple knockout is lethal by embryonic day 12.5, and heterozygotes are underrepresented.
Gene Ontology
(GO)
Classifications
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  • All GO Annotations
  • GO References
Molecular Function

carbohydrate derivative binding
cytoskeletal protein binding
DNA binding
enzyme regulator
hydrolase
ligase
lipid binding
oxidoreductase
RNA binding
signaling receptor activity
signaling receptor binding
transcription
transferase
transporter
Biological Process

carbohydrate derivative metabolism
cell differentiation
cell population proliferation
cellular component organization
DNA-templated transcription
establishment of localization
homeostatic process
immune system process
lipid metabolic process
programmed cell death
protein metabolic process
response to stimulus
signaling
system development
Cellular Component

cell projection
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoskeleton
cytosol
endoplasmic reticulum
endosome
extracellular region
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
membraneless organelle
nucleus
organelle envelope
organelle lumen
plasma membrane
protein-containing complex
synapse
vacuole
Click cells to view annotations.
Expression
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Expression Overview

early conceptus
embryo ectoderm
embryo endoderm
embryo mesoderm
embryo mesenchyme
extraembryonic component
alimentary system
auditory system
branchial arches
cardiovascular system
connective tissue
endocrine system
exocrine system
hemolymphoid system
integumental system
limbs
liver and biliary system
musculoskeletal system
nervous system
olfactory system
reproductive system
respiratory system
urinary system
visual system
Click cells to view annotations.


  • Assay Results
  • Tissues
  • cDNA Data
  • Literature Summary
Sequences &
Gene Models
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Representative SequencesLengthStrain/SpeciesFlank
genomic 50709 NCBI Gene Model | MGI Sequence Detail 782 C57BL/6J ±  kb
transcript NM_015787 RefSeq | MGI Sequence Detail 782 C57BL/6  
polypeptide P43274 UniProt | EBI | MGI Sequence Detail 219 Not Applicable  
For the selected sequence
Protein
Information
less
Molecular
Reagents
less
  • All nucleic 5
    Genomic 1
    cDNA 2
    Primer pair 2

    Microarray probesets 2
Other
Accession IDs
less
MGI:6324974
References
more
  • Summaries
    All 64
    Developmental Gene Expression 4
    Gene Ontology 13
    Phenotypes 20
  • Earliest
    J:182573 Roderick TH, Producing and detecting paracentric chromosomal inversions in mice. Mutat Res. 1971 Jan;11(1):59-69
  • Latest
    J:387965 Luo YN, et al., Tracking mobilization uncovers an evolutionarily conserved mechanism in suppressing mobile genetic elements. Mol Cell. 2026 Jun 18;86(12):2263-2280.e10

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
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last database update
09/01/2026
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory