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Trmt10a Gene Detail
Summary
  • Symbol
    Trmt10a
  • Name
    tRNA methyltransferase 10A
  • Synonyms
    3110023L08Rik, Rg9mtd2
  • Feature Type
    protein coding gene
  • IDs
    MGI:1920421
    NCBI Gene: 108943
  • Alliance
  • Transcription Start Sites
    6 TSS
Location &
Maps
more
  • Sequence Map
    Chr3:137849214-137865582 bp, + strand
    From NCBI annotation of GRCm39
  • View this region in JBrowse
  • Genome Browsers
  • Genetic Map
    Chromosome 3, 64.09 cM
  • Mapping Data
    2 experiments
Strain
Comparison
more
  • SNPs within 2kb
    539 from dbSNP Build 142
  • Strain Annotations
    19
For selected strains:
Strain Gene Model ID Feature Type Coordinates Select Strains
C57BL/6J MGI_C57BL6J_1920421
protein coding gene Chr3:137849209-137865582 (+)
129S1/SvImJ ENSMUSG00200002954
protein coding gene Chr3:134640691-134657124 (+)
A/J ENSMUSG00195004196
protein coding gene Chr3:134749074-134765495 (+)
AKR/J ENSMUSG00220002977
protein coding gene Chr3:133199660-133216089 (+)
BALB/cJ ENSMUSG00180011253
protein coding gene Chr3:134663171-134679597 (+)
C3H/HeJ ENSMUSG00175018655
protein coding gene Chr3:134266516-134282938 (+)
C57BL/6NJ ENSMUSG00215018370
protein coding gene Chr3:135008252-135024630 (+)
CAROLI/EiJ MGP_CAROLIEiJ_G0025676
protein coding gene Chr3:131612063-131628076 (+)
CAST/EiJ ENSTCUG00005028657
protein coding gene Chr3:135354652-135371212 (+)
CBA/J ENSMUSG00210031014
protein coding gene Chr3:134876350-134892771 (+)
DBA/2J ENSMUSG00185003311
protein coding gene Chr3:135493527-135509956 (+)
FVB/NJ ENSMUSG00205016587
protein coding gene Chr3:133801187-133817620 (+)
JF1/MsJ ENSUMUG00000004312
protein coding gene Chr3:134257854-134274395 (+)
LP/J ENSMUSG00230002449
protein coding gene Chr3:137454424-137470857 (+)
NOD/ShiLtJ ENSMUSG00190004369
protein coding gene Chr3:135874809-135891238 (+)
NZO/HlLtJ ENSMUSG00225004512
protein coding gene Chr3:139922413-139938846 (+)
PWK/PhJ ENSLUMG00010020319
protein coding gene Chr3:134174997-134190200 (+)
SPRET/EiJ ENSMSPG00010014048
protein coding gene Chr3:135347360-135363821 (+)
WSB/EiJ ENSIUOG00005017728
protein coding gene Chr3:135035039-135051448 (+)



Homology
more
  • Human Ortholog
    TRMT10A, tRNA methyltransferase 10A
  • Vertebrate Orthologs
    3
Vertebrate Orthology Source
Alliance of Genome Resources
  • Human Ortholog
    TRMT10A, tRNA methyltransferase 10A
  • Synonyms
    HEL-S-88, MSSGM, MSSGM1, RG9MTD2, TRM10
  • Links
    NCBI Gene ID: 93587
    UniProt: Q8TBZ6

  • Chr Location
    4q23; chr4:99546709-99564039 (-)  GRCh38

Human Diseases
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  • References
    1 with disease annotations
Mutations,
Alleles, and
Phenotypes
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  • Phenotype Summary
    22 phenotypes from 2 alleles in 3 genetic backgrounds
    16 phenotype references
Phenotype Overview

adipose tissue
behavior/neurological
cardiovascular system
cellular
craniofacial
digestive/alimentary system
embryo
endocrine/exocrine glands
growth/size/body
hearing/vestibular/ear
hematopoietic system
homeostasis/metabolism
integument
immune system
limbs/digits/tail
liver/biliary system
mortality/aging
muscle
nervous system
pigmentation
renal/urinary system
reproductive system
respiratory system
skeleton
taste/olfaction
neoplasm
vision/eye

Click cells to view annotations.
Homozygous null mice exhibit decreased body and brain weight, smaller hippocampal postsynaptic densities, defective synaptic plasticity and spatial learning and memory, and reduced motor coordination. Another knock-out shows increased magnesium level.
Gene Ontology
(GO)
Classifications
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  • All GO Annotations
  • GO References
Molecular Function

carbohydrate derivative binding
cytoskeletal protein binding
DNA binding
enzyme regulator
hydrolase
ligase
lipid binding
oxidoreductase
RNA binding
signaling receptor activity
signaling receptor binding
transcription
transferase
transporter
Biological Process

carbohydrate derivative metabolism
cell differentiation
cell population proliferation
cellular component organization
DNA-templated transcription
establishment of localization
homeostatic process
immune system process
lipid metabolic process
programmed cell death
protein metabolic process
response to stimulus
signaling
system development
Cellular Component

cell projection
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoskeleton
cytosol
endoplasmic reticulum
endosome
extracellular region
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
membraneless organelle
nucleus
organelle envelope
organelle lumen
plasma membrane
protein-containing complex
synapse
vacuole
Click cells to view annotations.
Expression
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Expression Overview

early conceptus
embryo ectoderm
embryo endoderm
embryo mesoderm
embryo mesenchyme
extraembryonic component
alimentary system
auditory system
branchial arches
cardiovascular system
connective tissue
endocrine system
exocrine system
hemolymphoid system
integumental system
limbs
liver and biliary system
musculoskeletal system
nervous system
olfactory system
reproductive system
respiratory system
urinary system
visual system
Click cells to view annotations.


  • Assay Results
  • Tissues
  • cDNA Data
  • Literature Summary
  • Comparison Matrix
  • Sequences &
    Gene Models
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    Representative SequencesLengthStrain/SpeciesFlank
    genomic 108943 NCBI Gene Model | MGI Sequence Detail 16369 C57BL/6J ±  kb
    transcript NM_001404369 RefSeq | MGI Sequence Detail 4418 C57BL/6  
    polypeptide Q8C1Z8 UniProt | EBI | MGI Sequence Detail 328 Not Applicable  
    For the selected sequence
    Protein
    Information
    less
    • UniProt
      6 Sequences
    • Protein Ontology
      PR:000013933 tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog A
    • EC
    • InterPro Domains
      IPR007356 tRNA (guanine(9)-N1)-methyltransferase, eukaryotic
      IPR016653 tRNA (guanine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase TRM10/TRM10A
      IPR028564 tRNA methyltransferase TRM10-type domain
      IPR038459 tRNA methyltransferase TRM10-type domain superfamily
    Molecular
    Reagents
    less
    • All nucleic 14
      cDNA 14

      Microarray probesets 6
    Other
    Accession IDs
    less
    MGI:3034323
    References
    more
    • Summaries
      All 47
      Developmental Gene Expression 2
      Diseases 1
      Gene Ontology 8
      Phenotypes 16
    • Earliest
      J:65060 Kawai J, et al., Functional annotation of a full-length mouse cDNA collection. Nature. 2001 Feb 8;409(6821):685-90
    • Latest
      J:358937 Tresky R, et al., TRMT10A dysfunction perturbs codon translation of initiator methionine and glutamine and impairs brain functions in mice. Nucleic Acids Res. 2024 Aug 27;52(15):9230-9246

    Contributing Projects:
    Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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    Funding Information
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    last database update
    09/08/2026
    MGI 6.24
    The Jackson Laboratory