mortality/aging
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• mice are protected against systemic Staphylococcus aureus bacterial infection, with lower fatality after infection
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digestive/alimentary system
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• mice treated with azoxymethane-dextran sodium sulfate (AOM-DSS) to induce colitis-induced cancer lose more body weight and have a greater tumor burden in the colon
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hematopoietic system
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• thioglycolate-elicited peritoneal neutrophils produce more IL-6 and less IL-10 in response to LPS and Pam3CSK4
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• peritoneal macrophages and bone marrow derived macrophages show enhanced expression of proinflammatory genes (Il6, Ifnb, and Cxcl1) and reduced Il10 expression upon LPS stimulation
• macrophages show increased production of IL-6 and IL-12p40 upon stimulation with the TLR ligands LPS and Pam3CSK4
• however, the proliferation of macrophages in response to a mitogen, macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is not altered
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• the proportion of CD45+ immune cells in the MC38 tumors is comparable to controls despite differences in tumor size, but the abundance of F4/80+CD11b+ tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) is increased, while other immune subsets such as T cells, natural killer (NK) cells, natural killer T (NKT) cells, and neutrophils are not altered, and proportions of Ki67+ TAMS are comparable, suggesting that macrophage recruitment, but not proliferation, is affected
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homeostasis/metabolism
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• mice systematically inoculated with S. aureus show increased production of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-12p40 in serum
• mice exposed to LPS show increased proinflammatory cytokines in serum
|
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• mice treated with azoxymethane-dextran sodium sulfate (AOM-DSS) to induce colitis-induced cancer lose more body weight and have a greater tumor burden in the colon
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immune system
|
• mice treated with azoxymethane-dextran sodium sulfate (AOM-DSS) to induce colitis-induced cancer lose more body weight and have a greater tumor burden in the colon
|
|
• thioglycolate-elicited peritoneal neutrophils produce more IL-6 and less IL-10 in response to LPS and Pam3CSK4
|
|
• peritoneal macrophages and bone marrow derived macrophages show enhanced expression of proinflammatory genes (Il6, Ifnb, and Cxcl1) and reduced Il10 expression upon LPS stimulation
• macrophages show increased production of IL-6 and IL-12p40 upon stimulation with the TLR ligands LPS and Pam3CSK4
• however, the proliferation of macrophages in response to a mitogen, macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is not altered
|
|
• the proportion of CD45+ immune cells in the MC38 tumors is comparable to controls despite differences in tumor size, but the abundance of F4/80+CD11b+ tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) is increased, while other immune subsets such as T cells, natural killer (NK) cells, natural killer T (NKT) cells, and neutrophils are not altered, and proportions of Ki67+ TAMS are comparable, suggesting that macrophage recruitment, but not proliferation, is affected
|
|
• mice systematically inoculated with S. aureus show increased production of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-12p40 in serum
• mice exposed to LPS show increased proinflammatory cytokines in serum
|
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• mice are highly susceptible to LPS shock, with decreased survival rate and increased proinflammatory cytokines in serum
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• mice are protected against systemic Staphylococcus aureus bacterial infection, with lower fatality after infection compared to controls and decreased bacterial burden in multiple organs
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• mice are protected against systemic Staphylococcus aureus bacterial infection, with lower fatality after infection
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neoplasm
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• mice treated with azoxymethane-dextran sodium sulfate (AOM-DSS) to induce colitis-induced cancer lose more body weight and have a greater tumor burden in the colon
|
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• after syngeneic MC38 colorectal tumor xenograft, mice show faster tumor growth and bare larger tumors than controls
• after B16-F10 melanoma tumor xenografts, mice show more rapid tumor growth
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cellular
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• the proportion of CD45+ immune cells in the MC38 tumors is comparable to controls despite differences in tumor size, but the abundance of F4/80+CD11b+ tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) is increased, while other immune subsets such as T cells, natural killer (NK) cells, natural killer T (NKT) cells, and neutrophils are not altered, and proportions of Ki67+ TAMS are comparable, suggesting that macrophage recruitment, but not proliferation, is affected
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