cardiovascular system
|
• at E9.5, approximately half of homozygous embryos show abnormal cardiac development
|
|
• at E10.5
|
craniofacial
|
IMPC - JAX
(J:211773)
MGI
• at E9.5, almost half of homozygous embryos exhibit branchial arch/pouch abnormalities
(J:374598)
|
|
• by E9.5, most homozygous embryos exhibit an abnormal head shape
|
embryo
|
• homozygous embryos are normal at E8.5 but either dying or severely dysmorphic by E10.5
• however, germ layer patterning is normal at E9.5 and E10.5
|
|
IMPC - JAX
(J:211773)
MGI
• at E9.5, almost half of homozygous embryos exhibit branchial arch/pouch abnormalities
(J:374598)
|
|
IMPC - JAX
|
|
• by E9.5, a minority of homozygous embryos exhibit incomplete closure of the cranial neural tube
|
|
• at E9.5, almost half of homozygous embryos exhibit branchial arch/pouch abnormalities
|
|
• at E10.5, placentas exhibit multiple labyrinth zone defects
|
|
• at E10.5, the Tfeb+ labyrinth trophoblast layer is markedly reduced
|
|
• at E10.5, placentas exhibit an expanded Tpbpa+ (trophoblast specific protein alpha-positive) spongiotrophoblast layer
|
|
• at E9.5, abnormal cardiac development is often accompanied by yolk sac defects
|
|
• placentas are properly developed at E9.5 but show multiple defects at E10.5
• at E10.5, chorioallantoic branching is nearly absent, as Gcm1 (glial cells missing homolog 1) expression is sparse and remains at the chorioallantoic interface
|
growth/size/body
|
• by E9.5, most homozygous embryos exhibit an abnormal head shape
|
homeostasis/metabolism
|
• at E10.5
|
mortality/aging
|
IMPC - JAX
|
|
IMPC - JAX
|
|
• homozygous embryos are present in expected Mendelian ratios at E8.5 and E9.5 but absent at E12.5; all homozygous embryos are dying or severely dysmorphic at E10.5
|
nervous system
|
IMPC - JAX
|
|
• by E9.5, a minority of homozygous embryos exhibit incomplete closure of the cranial neural tube
|


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