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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron
transgene insertion 4599, M E Vrontakis
MGI:3524994
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
tg1
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron/Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron B6.Cg-Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron MGI:5572814
tg2
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron/? involves: C57BL/6 * CD-1 * SJL MGI:5572833


Genotype
MGI:5572814
tg1
Allelic
Composition
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron/Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron
Genetic
Background
B6.Cg-Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
adipose tissue
• visceral fat pad is increased

growth/size/body
• waist circumference is increased
• beginning at 2 months of age, body weight is increased as compared to controls
• body weight is increased to 35.6% of controls by 9 months, however food intake is not increased

homeostasis/metabolism
• fasting and non-fasting serum insulin is increased as compared to controls
• decrease in VO2 and VCO2 as compared to controls
• glucose clearance rate is lower than controls during glucose tolerance test
• total cholesterol is increased as compared to controls
• heat production is decreased as compared to controls

liver/biliary system




Genotype
MGI:5572833
tg2
Allelic
Composition
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron/?
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * CD-1 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tg(Gh-Gal)4599Vron mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
endocrine/exocrine glands
• pituitary gland is visibly larger in transgenic animals by 12 months of age
• pituitary adenomas are observed in mice at 8 months of age

homeostasis/metabolism
• prolactin serum levels are increased in both sexes, but the increase is greater in males (9 fold versus 2 fold)
• increase in prolactin serum levels is correlated with increase in galanin serum levels in male transgenic mice
• growth hormone levels are increased in both sexes, but the increase is only significant in males

nervous system
• pituitary gland is visibly larger in transgenic animals by 12 months of age
• pituitary adenomas are observed in mice at 8 months of age

neoplasm
• pituitary adenomas are observed in mice at 8 months of age





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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory