Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Mip+ wild type MGI:2153197 |
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Summary |
12 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• 100% of heterozygous F1 mice develop cataracts, but these are less well-developed than those of homozygous CTS/Shi mice and they do not display microphthalmia
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• all heterozygotes exhibit hydropic eye lens fibers
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
cataract 15 multiple types | DOID:0110251 |
OMIM:615274 |
J:14285 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• when lenses are adjusted for dry weight, the water content of heterozygous mutant lenses is increased by 3.8% relative to wild-type lenses (~75.6% versus ~71.8%, respectively)
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• heterozygotes display transparent lenses at 3 weeks of age, but develop bilateral and fully penetrant lens opacities by ~24 weeks of age
• at 3 weeks of age, heterozygous mutant lenses viewed from the anterior or posterior poles under oblique illumination show an abnormal transparent zone of light refraction; this optically distorted region is similar to patterned glass and extends from the central core or nucleus into the peripheral cortex of the lens
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• at 3-4 weeks of age, heterozygous mutant lenses exhibit an ~54% reduction in osmotic water permeability (Pf) values relative to wild-type lenses, measured in vitro as the shrinkage rate of lens fiber cell membrane vesicles in response to an osmotic challenge of 300-450 mM saline
• at 5-6 months of age, heterozygous mutant lenses display a significantly impaired focusing power relative to wild-type lenses, as indicated by laser scan profiles
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• heterozgyotes in the N2 to C57BL/6J population have bilateral cataracts less severe than in CTS/Shi homozygotes, and lack the microphthalmia of homozygotes
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
cataract 15 multiple types | DOID:0110251 |
OMIM:615274 |
J:196356 |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• total lens opacity; in rare few the opacity is less than total
• opacity is present at the time the eyes first open (P12)
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• slightly reduced eye size; less severe than displayed by homozygous mutant mice
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
cataract 15 multiple types | DOID:0110251 |
OMIM:615274 |
J:31574 |
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 03/25/2025 MGI 6.24 |
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