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Gpt Gene Detail
 Symbol
Name
ID
Gpt
glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble
MGI:95802


Nomenclature History
Synonyms 1300007J06Rik, 2310022B03Rik, ALT, Gpt-1, Gpt1
Genetic Map
Chromosome 15
40.3 cM, cytoband D3
Detailed Genetic Map ± 1 cM
 
Mapping data( 30)

Sequence Map
Chr15:76527194-76530105 bp, + strand
(From NCBI annotation of NCBI Build 37)
Ensembl ContigView | UCSC Browser | NCBI Map Viewer

Mouse Genome Browser
Mammalian
homology
human; cattle; rat    (Mammalian Orthology)
Comparative Map (Mouse/Human Gpt ± 2 cM)
Protein SuperFamily: alanine transaminase
TreeFam: TF300839
Sequences
Representative Sequences Length Strain/Species Flank
genomic 76282 NCBI Gene Model | MGI Sequence Detail 2912 C57BL/6J ± Kb
transcript NM_182805 RefSeq | MGI Sequence Detail 1783 FVB/N
polypeptide Q8QZR5 UniProt | EBI | MGI Sequence Detail 496 Not Applicable
For the selected sequences
All sequences(21)
Alleles
and
phenotypes
All alleles(1) : Targeted, knock-out(1)
Electrophoretic variants are detected in C57BL/6, BALB/c and DBA/2 (a allele); in MA/J and NZB/Bl (b allele). M. m. molossinus and M. m. castaneus have either the b or c allele. In liver, GPT1 activity rises dramatically at 12-19 days to adult levels.
Polymorphisms SNPs within 2kb(26 from dbSNP Build 128)  
Gene Ontology
(GO)
classifications
All GO classifications(8)
Process biosynthetic process
Component cytoplasm
Function catalytic activity, L-alanine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity...
External Resources: MouseFunc
Expression cDNA source data(8)
External Resources: Allen Brain Atlas  GEO 
Molecular
reagents
All nucleic(8) cDNA(8)
Microarray probesets(2)
Pathways
alanine degradation III
alanine biosynthesis II
Other database
links
EC 2.6.1.2
Ensembl Gene Model ENSMUSG00000022546
DoTS DT.101407896, DT.529594
DFCI TC1577981, TC1624773
NIA Mouse Gene Index U016379
Entrez Gene 76282
International Mouse Knockout Project Status Gpt
Protein
domains
InterPro ID Description
IPR004839 Aminotransferase, class I/II
IPR015421 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major region, subdomain 1
IPR015422 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major region, subdomain 2
IPR015424 Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain
Graphical View of Protein Domain Structure
References
(Earliest) J:5384 Chen SH et al., "The genetics of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase in mice: inheritance, electrophoretic phenotypes, and postnatal changes." Biochem Genet 1973 Sep;10(1):23-8
(Latest) J:105553 Jadhao SB et al., "Murine alanine aminotransferase: cDNA cloning, functional expression, and differential gene regulation in mouse fatty liver." Hepatology 2004 May;39(5):1297-302
All references(22)
Other
accession IDs
MGD-MRK-10236, MGD-MRK-10237, MGI:1915263, MGI:1923532

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB), Gene Ontology (GO), MouseCyc
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last database update
11/20/2009
MGI_4.31
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The Jackson Laboratory