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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Abl1tm1Mlg
targeted mutation 1, Richard C Mulligan
MGI:2153718
Summary 11 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg 129S/SvEv-Abl1tm1Mlg MGI:4421542
hm2
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg B6.129-Abl1tm1Mlg MGI:4421543
hm3
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J MGI:3828503
hm4
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA MGI:4361586
cx5
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Abl2tm1Ajk/Abl2+
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:2653892
cx6
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1+
Abl2tm1Ajk/Abl2tm1Ajk
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:2653894
cx7
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Abl2tm1Ajk/Abl2tm1Ajk
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:2653897
cx8
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*K290R)1Spg/0
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA MGI:4361588
cx9
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*IV)1Spg/0
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA MGI:4361589
cx10
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*I)1Spg/0
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*IV)1Spg/0
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA MGI:4361590
cx11
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*I)1Spg/0
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA MGI:4361587


Genotype
MGI:4421542
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Genetic
Background
129S/SvEv-Abl1tm1Mlg
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• about 50% die by P14 compared to about 96% on a congenic C57BL/6J background




Genotype
MGI:4421543
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Genetic
Background
B6.129-Abl1tm1Mlg
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
growth/size/body
• at E18.5 the heart weight to body weight ratio is increased
• at E18.5 and P0

mortality/aging
• Background Sensitivity: about 90% die between P0 an P1 compared to about 10% perinatal lethality on a mixed 129 and C57BL/6J background
• Background Sensitivity: only 4% survive to P14 compared to about 50% survival on coisogenic 129 or mixed 129 and C57BL/6J backgrounds

cardiovascular system
• Background Sensitivity: defects in heart morphology develop after E14.5 and peak around birth, in contrast mice on a mixed 129 and C57BL/6J background have grossly normal heart morphology
• nuclei shapes are highly irregular at E18.5 and P0
• at E18.5 mitochondria are randomly distributed and large hollow mitochondria characterized by loss of vesicles and cristae are present
• at E18.5 some sarcomeres are fragmented and disorganized with abnormal Z-discs
• orientation of the fibers is highly irregular at E18.5 and P0
• the ventricular compact layer is expanded at P0
• at E18.5 the heart weight to body weight ratio is increased
• at E18.5 and P0
• almost complete disappearance of the ventricle lumens at P0
• the trabecular layer is expanded at P0
• interstitial space between cardiomyocytes is increased
• no signs of fibrosis are detected
• at E18.5 the numbers of mitotic cells are modestly increased in the ventricles and interventricular septum and the increase in mitosis is primarily confined to cardiomyocytes

muscle
• nuclei shapes are highly irregular at E18.5 and P0
• at E18.5 mitochondria are randomly distributed and large hollow mitochondria characterized by loss of vesicles and cristae are present
• at E18.5 some sarcomeres are fragmented and disorganized with abnormal Z-discs
• orientation of the fibers is highly irregular at E18.5 and P0
• the trabecular layer is expanded at P0
• interstitial space between cardiomyocytes is increased
• no signs of fibrosis are detected
• the ventricular compact layer is expanded at P0
• at E18.5 the numbers of mitotic cells are modestly increased in the ventricles and interventricular septum and the increase in mitosis is primarily confined to cardiomyocytes

cellular
• at E18.5 the numbers of mitotic cells are modestly increased in the ventricles and interventricular septum and the increase in mitosis is primarily confined to cardiomyocytes




Genotype
MGI:3828503
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• 65% of mutants die 1-2 weeks after birth
• about 10% are dead at birth compared to about 90% neonatal lethality on a congenic C57BL/6J background
• 65% of mutants die 1-2 weeks after birth (J:72875)
• about 50% die by P14 compared to about 96% on a congenic C57BL/6J background (J:156743)

growth/size/body
• the few mutants that survive to 3-4 months of age develop megaesophagus
• 95% of mice become runted after birth

immune system
• seen in many mutants
• 85% of mutants develop T and B cell lymphopenia
• thymus is severely deficient in thymocytes, with predominantly thymic stroma remaining; the few remaining thymocytes are single positives
• seen in many mutants
• the few mutants that survive to 3-4 months of age develop aspiration pneumonia secondary to the megaesophagus

digestive/alimentary system
• the few mutants that survive to 3-4 months of age develop megaesophagus
• the few mutants that survive to 3-4 months of age develop anal prolapse

liver/biliary system
• hepatocytes of runted pups contain fatty vacuoles and are degenerating

cardiovascular system
N
• Background Sensitivity: unlike mice on a C57BL/6J congenic background, heart morphology, even in mice that die perinatally, is grossly normal

hematopoietic system
• seen in many mutants
• 85% of mutants develop T and B cell lymphopenia
• thymus is severely deficient in thymocytes, with predominantly thymic stroma remaining; the few remaining thymocytes are single positives
• seen in many mutants

respiratory system
• the few mutants that survive to 3-4 months of age develop aspiration pneumonia secondary to the megaesophagus

endocrine/exocrine glands
• seen in many mutants
• thymus is severely deficient in thymocytes, with predominantly thymic stroma remaining; the few remaining thymocytes are single positives




Genotype
MGI:4361586
hm4
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• very low numbers reach weaning age; mortality among survivors continues after weaning
• between 0 and <5% of homozygotes are detected at weaning, with significant post natal mortality being observed

growth/size/body
• observed in survivors

craniofacial
• foreshortened crania are observed with high prevalence in survivors

digestive/alimentary system
• prolapsed recta are observed frequently in survivors

hematopoietic system
• variable decreases of B lymphocyte progenitors are observed
• abnormal shape is observed with high prevalence in survivors

immune system
• abnormal shape is observed with high prevalence in survivors
• observed in survivors

skeleton
• foreshortened crania are observed with high prevalence in survivors

vision/eye
• observed in survivors




Genotype
MGI:2653892
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Abl2tm1Ajk/Abl2+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Abl2tm1Ajk mutation (0 available); any Abl2 mutation (79 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging

cardiovascular system
• seen in most mutants
• the pericardial sac of many mutants is enlarged and edematous
• seen in most mutants

growth/size/body
• the peritoneum of many mutants is enlarged and edematous

homeostasis/metabolism
• seen in most mutants
• peritoneum is edematous in many mutants




Genotype
MGI:2653894
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1+
Abl2tm1Ajk/Abl2tm1Ajk
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Abl2tm1Ajk mutation (0 available); any Abl2 mutation (79 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• only 60% of the expected numbers of mutants are recovered postnatally

growth/size/body
• survivors are runted at birth, however they survive well into adulthood




Genotype
MGI:2653897
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Abl2tm1Ajk/Abl2tm1Ajk
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Abl2tm1Ajk mutation (0 available); any Abl2 mutation (79 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging

nervous system
• mutants exhibit delayed appearance of Map2-positive early neurons in the neuroepithelium
• neuroepithelial cells show alterations in actin cytoskeleton
• the neuroepithelium collapses into the lumen of the neural tube at E10.25
• delay of neural tube closure is seen at E9.5, with the neural tube of most embryos closed by E10.25, although in some embryos, gaps remain at one or more fusion points in the head region

cellular
• neuroepithelial cells show alterations in actin cytoskeleton
• embryos from E10.5-E11 have massive numbers of apoptotic cells in all tissues of the body
• mutants exhibit delayed appearance of Map2-positive early neurons in the neuroepithelium

cardiovascular system

embryo
• embryos from E10.5-E11 have massive numbers of apoptotic cells in all tissues of the body
• neuroepithelial cells show alterations in actin cytoskeleton
• the neuroepithelium collapses into the lumen of the neural tube at E10.25
• delay of neural tube closure is seen at E9.5, with the neural tube of most embryos closed by E10.25, although in some embryos, gaps remain at one or more fusion points in the head region

homeostasis/metabolism




Genotype
MGI:4361588
cx8
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*K290R)1Spg/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*K290R)1Spg mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• very low numbers reach weaning age; mortality among survivors continues after weaning with all (6/6) survivors dying within 3-6 months
• low numbers of homozygotes are detected at weaning

digestive/alimentary system
• animals exhibit bloated gastrointestinal tracts at time of death

hematopoietic system
• abnormal shape is observed with high prevalence in survivors

immune system
• abnormal shape is observed with high prevalence in survivors
• survivors often succumb to infections




Genotype
MGI:4361589
cx9
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*IV)1Spg/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*IV)1Spg mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
N
• animals show long-term survival rates comparable to controls

hematopoietic system
• variable decreases of B lymphocyte progenitors are observed




Genotype
MGI:4361590
cx10
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*I)1Spg/0
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*IV)1Spg/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*I)1Spg mutation (0 available)
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*IV)1Spg mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
N
• animals show long-term survival rates comparable to controls




Genotype
MGI:4361587
cx11
Allelic
Composition
Abl1tm1Mlg/Abl1tm1Mlg
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*I)1Spg/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6J * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abl1tm1Mlg mutation (2 available); any Abl1 mutation (92 available)
Tg(ACTB-Abl1*I)1Spg mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
N
• animals show long-term survival rates comparable to controls

hematopoietic system
• variable decreases of B lymphocyte progenitors are observed





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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory