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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc
targeted mutation 1.1, Mario R Capecchi
MGI:2152356
Summary 3 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc/Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ MGI:3846365
hm2
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc/Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * BALB/cJ * C57BL/6 MGI:3846356
ht3
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc/Hoxa13+ involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * BALB/cJ * C57BL/6 MGI:3846357


Genotype
MGI:3846365
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc/Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc mutation (0 available); any Hoxa13 mutation (29 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
embryo
• at E11 to E15.5, 1 of 2 umbilical arteries exhibits complete stenosis unlike in wild-type mice
• at E11.5, labyrinth endothelial cells exhibit shortened cell bodies compared to wild-type cells
• at E12.5, labyrinth vascular endothelia cells are rounded unlike wild-type cells
• at E11.5 and E13.5, reduced labyrinth cell body length contributes to loss of vessel wall integrity and extracellular edema between the vessels and underlying syncytiotrophoblasts unlike in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, vascular branching in the placental labyrinth is reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• however, endothelial cell migration and de novo angiogenesis are normal
• at E13.5, the placental labyrinth is half as thick as in wild-type mice

renal/urinary system
• at E11.5, apoptosis in the distal urethral plate epithelium (UPE) is decreased 90% compared to in wild-type mice
• at E12.5, the distal UPE is thicker than in wild-type mice
• proliferation of mesenchyme cells flanking the proximal UPE is decreased compared to in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, the mesenchyme flanking the UPE is vascularized by vessels that are typically 7-fold larger than in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, the UPE protrudes through the distal urethra placing a physical barrier of epithelium at the site where progressing mesenchymal shelves meet and fuse unlike in wild-type mice
• at E15.5, the urethral groove remains exposed, with no fusion of the distal mesenchyme, leaving the placement and formation of the distal meatus undefined unlike in wild-type mice
• however, reduced genital tubercle proliferation can be rescued in vitro by Fgf8 supplementation
• mice fail to exhibit a condensation of medial mesenchyme in the distal section of the penis and disorganized condensation in proximal sections compared with wild-type mice

cardiovascular system
• at E11 to E15.5, 1 of 2 umbilical arteries exhibits complete stenosis unlike in wild-type mice
• at E11.5, labyrinth endothelial cells exhibit shortened cell bodies compared to wild-type cells
• at E12.5, labyrinth vascular endothelia cells are rounded unlike wild-type cells
• at E11.5 and E13.5, reduced labyrinth cell body length contributes to loss of vessel wall integrity and extracellular edema between the vessels and underlying syncytiotrophoblasts unlike in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, vascular branching in the placental labyrinth is reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• however, endothelial cell migration and de novo angiogenesis are normal
• at E14.5, right and left ventricular wall thickness is reduced 43% compared to in wild-type mice

digestive/alimentary system
• the rectum forms more ventrally and one gestational day earlier than in wild-type mice

homeostasis/metabolism
• E11.5 and E13.5, reduced labyrinth cell body length contributes to loss of vessel wall integrity and extracellular edema between the vessels and underlying syncytiotrophoblasts unlike in wild-type mice




Genotype
MGI:3846356
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc/Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * BALB/cJ * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc mutation (0 available); any Hoxa13 mutation (29 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging

limbs/digits/tail
• authors state that mice exhibit limb defects observed in Hoxa13 knock-out homozygotes
• cultured autopod mesenchyme cells exhibit reduced adhesion and form 8-fold fewer, smaller, and less robust precartilaginous aggregates compared with wild-type cells
• however, mesenchyme cells will contribute to large precartilaginous aggregates when co-cultured with wild-type cells by anchoring to wild-type cells
• autopod mesenchyme cells fail to segregate from wild-type cells as do cells from heterozygotes
• the autopod mesenchyme is disorganized and the boundaries between the mesoderm and epidermis is poorly defined unlike in wild-type mice
• mice exhibit no interdigital separation between any of the fore limb or hind limb digits
• at E13.5, apoptosis between digits II and III is undetectable unlike in wild-type mice

embryo
• authors state that mice exhibit umbilical vascular defects observed in Hoxa13 knock-out homozygotes
• umbilical arteries exhibit a near complete loss of mesenchymal/endothelial cell layer stratification compared to in heterozygous mice
• the umbilical arteries exhibit disorganized vascular walls compared to in wild-type mice
• at E10.5, umbilical arteries are narrower than in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, the lumen of umbilical vessels is ablated unlike in wild-type mice

cardiovascular system
• authors state that mice exhibit umbilical vascular defects observed in Hoxa13 knock-out homozygotes
• umbilical arteries exhibit a near complete loss of mesenchymal/endothelial cell layer stratification compared to in heterozygous mice
• the umbilical arteries exhibit disorganized vascular walls compared to in wild-type mice
• at E10.5, umbilical arteries are narrower than in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, the lumen of umbilical vessels is ablated unlike in wild-type mice

integument
• thickened and distorted in autopods




Genotype
MGI:3846357
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc/Hoxa13+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * BALB/cJ * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hoxa13tm1.1Mrc mutation (0 available); any Hoxa13 mutation (29 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
limbs/digits/tail
• 37% of mice exhibit fusion of soft tissue between hind limb digits II and III unlike in wild-type mice
• at E13.5, apoptosis between digits II and III is reduced compared to in wild-type mice





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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
04/16/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory