mortality/aging
• high mortality after birth, with most newborn pups either dead or cannibalized and occasionally newborn pups are found dead at day 1
|
behavior/neurological
• pups that die at day 1 have stomachs filled with air without any milk
|
craniofacial
short snout
(
J:282570
)
• dead pups exhibit a short nose
|
growth/size/body
short snout
(
J:282570
)
• dead pups exhibit a short nose
|