reproductive system
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• cauda epididymal spermatozoa exhibit malformation of the tail structure
• all cauda epididymal spermatozoa display irregular flagellar bending
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|
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• cauda epididymal spermatozoa exhibit coiling of the sperm tail around the head
|
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• cauda epididymal spermatozoa exhibit abnormal and underdeveloped acrosome
|
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• all cauda epididymal spermatozoa have abnormally shaped heads, missing the hook shape
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• spermatozoa are immotile
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• males are infertile, despite forming copulary plugs
• however, testicular weight and spermatogenesis are normal
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cellular
|
|
• cauda epididymal spermatozoa exhibit malformation of the tail structure
• all cauda epididymal spermatozoa display irregular flagellar bending
|
|
|
• cauda epididymal spermatozoa exhibit coiling of the sperm tail around the head
|
|
|
• cauda epididymal spermatozoa exhibit abnormal and underdeveloped acrosome
|
|
|
• all cauda epididymal spermatozoa have abnormally shaped heads, missing the hook shape
|
|
|
• spermatozoa are immotile
|


Analysis Tools