reproductive system
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• decrease in the percentage of motile spermatozoa after 10 min and 120 min of incubation in capacitation medium
• curvilinear velocity, straight line velocity, and average path velocity are decreased after 10 min of incubation and straight line velocity and average path velocity are decreased after 120 min of incubation
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• the increase in maximal bending angles of flagella relative to sperm heads (alpha-angle) that is seen after 2 hours of incubation in capacitation medium is not seen, indicating abnormal flagellar motility patterns
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• decrease in the percentage of progressive spermatozoa after 10 min and 120 min of incubation in capacitation medium
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• males show slightly decreased fertility
• however, no apparent anomalies in morphology of the male reproductive organs are seen
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cellular
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• decrease in the percentage of motile spermatozoa after 10 min and 120 min of incubation in capacitation medium
• curvilinear velocity, straight line velocity, and average path velocity are decreased after 10 min of incubation and straight line velocity and average path velocity are decreased after 120 min of incubation
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• the increase in maximal bending angles of flagella relative to sperm heads (alpha-angle) that is seen after 2 hours of incubation in capacitation medium is not seen, indicating abnormal flagellar motility patterns
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• decrease in the percentage of progressive spermatozoa after 10 min and 120 min of incubation in capacitation medium
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