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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno
transgene insertion 445, Eric N Olson
MGI:8260874
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cx1
Ece1tm1Reh/Ece1tm1Reh
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno/0
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * CBA MGI:3036222
cx2
Ednratm1Ywa/Ednratm1Ywa
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno/0
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6 * CBA MGI:3036217


Genotype
MGI:3036222
cx1
Allelic
Composition
Ece1tm1Reh/Ece1tm1Reh
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ece1tm1Reh mutation (2 available); any Ece1 mutation (140 available)
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• the branchial arch artery patterning abnormalities result in various types of great vessel malformations
• at E12.5 in approximately 50% of embryos both right and left ductus caroticus remain
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 the right dorsal aorta remains (6 out of 13 and 6 out of 7)
• at E13.0 the connection of the right dorsal aorta to the abdominal dorsal aorta persists
• in 2 of these embryos right sided dorsal aorta is observed where left arch arteries 4 and 6 and right arch artery 4 regress, while right arch artery 6 and the right dorsal aorta persist and form the major outflow tract from the heart
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 4 shows signs of regression including decreased diameter and expression of a transgenic lacZ marker of arterial smooth muscle (11 out of 13 and 5 out of 7, respectively)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 regression of left arch artery 4 is also seen but not as frequently (7 out of 13 and 4 out of 7, respectively)
• between E11.5 and E13.5 the fourth arch arteries are diminished
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 in 6 out of 13 embryos right arch artery 6 abnormally persists
• at E13.0 in embryos where the right arch artery 4 regressed the right arch artery 6 persisted
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 right arch artery 3 is markedly enlarged in 6 out of 13 embryos
• at E12.5 arch arteries 3 become the dominant vessels bilaterally, accepting blood from the outflow tract
• at E12.5 the overall growth of arch arteries 3 toward the cranial direction is delayed and the external carotid fails to branch off of arch arteries 3
• the right subclavian artery is missing or has a cervical origin in term embryos as a result of abnormal regression of right arch artery 4
• in term embryos with abnormal regression of right arch artery 4 and normal regression of the right ductus caroticus, the right dorsal aorta persists and the right subclavian artery is missing or originates from the dorsal aorta
• double aortic arch is found in term embryos when both the right and left arch arteries 4 abnormally regress or when left arch artery 6 abnormally regresses
• at E13.0 some embryos have extra branches from the ascending aorta
• other outflow tract abnormalities such as overriding aorta, double outlet right ventricle, and persistent truncus arteriosus are observed

craniofacial
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 4 shows signs of regression including decreased diameter and expression of a transgenic lacZ marker of arterial smooth muscle (11 out of 13 and 5 out of 7, respectively)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 regression of left arch artery 4 is also seen but not as frequently (7 out of 13 and 4 out of 7, respectively)
• between E11.5 and E13.5 the fourth arch arteries are diminished
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 in 6 out of 13 embryos right arch artery 6 abnormally persists
• at E13.0 in embryos where the right arch artery 4 regressed the right arch artery 6 persisted
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 right arch artery 3 is markedly enlarged in 6 out of 13 embryos
• at E12.5 arch arteries 3 become the dominant vessels bilaterally, accepting blood from the outflow tract
• at E12.5 the overall growth of arch arteries 3 toward the cranial direction is delayed and the external carotid fails to branch off of arch arteries 3

embryo
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 4 shows signs of regression including decreased diameter and expression of a transgenic lacZ marker of arterial smooth muscle (11 out of 13 and 5 out of 7, respectively)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 regression of left arch artery 4 is also seen but not as frequently (7 out of 13 and 4 out of 7, respectively)
• between E11.5 and E13.5 the fourth arch arteries are diminished
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 in 6 out of 13 embryos right arch artery 6 abnormally persists
• at E13.0 in embryos where the right arch artery 4 regressed the right arch artery 6 persisted
• in E11.5 embryos 75% (6/8) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 right arch artery 3 is markedly enlarged in 6 out of 13 embryos
• at E12.5 arch arteries 3 become the dominant vessels bilaterally, accepting blood from the outflow tract
• at E12.5 the overall growth of arch arteries 3 toward the cranial direction is delayed and the external carotid fails to branch off of arch arteries 3




Genotype
MGI:3036217
cx2
Allelic
Composition
Ednratm1Ywa/Ednratm1Ywa
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6 * CBA
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Ednratm1Ywa mutation (2 available); any Ednra mutation (35 available)
Tg(Tagln-lacZ)445Eno mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• the branchial arch artery patterning abnormalities result in various types of great vessel malformations
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 the right dorsal aorta remains (5 out of 6 and 5 out of 5)
• at E13.0 the connection of the right dorsal aorta to the abdominal dorsal aorta persists
• in term embryos with abnormal regression of right arch artery 4 and normal regression of the right ductus caroticus, the right dorsal aorta persists and the right subclavian artery is missing or originates from the dorsal aorta
• at E12.5 both right and left ductus caroticus remain in 100% and 83% of embryos respectively
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 4 shows signs of regression including decreased diameter and expression of a transgenic lacZ marker of arterial smooth muscle (4 out of 6 and 2 out of 5, respectively)
• between E11.5 and E13.5 the fourth arch arteries are diminished
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 6 abnormally persists (4 out of 6 and 3 out of 5)
• at E13.0 in embryos where the right arch artery 4 regressed the right arch artery 6 persisted
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 right arch artery 3 is markedly enlarged in 2 out of 6 embryos
• at E12.5 arch arteries 3 become the dominant vessels bilaterally, accepting blood from the outflow tract
• at E12.5 the overall growth of arch arteries 3 toward the cranial direction is delayed
• at E12.5 the external carotid fails to branch off of arch arteries 3
• the right subclavian artery is missing or has a cervical origin in term embryos as a result of abnormal regression of right arch artery 4
• in term embryos with abnormal regression of right arch artery 4 and normal regression of the right ductus caroticus, the right dorsal aorta persists and the right subclavian artery is missing or originates from the dorsal aorta
• double aortic arch is found in term embryos when both the right and left arch arteries 4 abnormally regress or when left arch artery 6 abnormally regresses
• at E13.0 some embryos have extra branches from the ascending aorta
• other outflow tract abnormalities such as overriding aorta, double outlet right ventricle, and persistent truncus arteriosus are observed

craniofacial
• at E12.5 both right and left ductus caroticus remain in 100% and 83% of embryos respectively
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 4 shows signs of regression including decreased diameter and expression of a transgenic lacZ marker of arterial smooth muscle (4 out of 6 and 2 out of 5, respectively)
• between E11.5 and E13.5 the fourth arch arteries are diminished
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 6 abnormally persists (4 out of 6 and 3 out of 5)
• at E13.0 in embryos where the right arch artery 4 regressed the right arch artery 6 persisted
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 right arch artery 3 is markedly enlarged in 2 out of 6 embryos
• at E12.5 arch arteries 3 become the dominant vessels bilaterally, accepting blood from the outflow tract
• at E12.5 the overall growth of arch arteries 3 toward the cranial direction is delayed
• at E12.5 the external carotid fails to branch off of arch arteries 3

embryo
• at E12.5 both right and left ductus caroticus remain in 100% and 83% of embryos respectively
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 4 shows signs of regression including decreased diameter and expression of a transgenic lacZ marker of arterial smooth muscle (4 out of 6 and 2 out of 5, respectively)
• between E11.5 and E13.5 the fourth arch arteries are diminished
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 and E13.0 - 13.5 right arch artery 6 abnormally persists (4 out of 6 and 3 out of 5)
• at E13.0 in embryos where the right arch artery 4 regressed the right arch artery 6 persisted
• in E11.5 embryos 50% (2/4) show enlargement of right arch artery 3 and relative narrowing of arch arteries 4 and 6
• this occurred more frequently on the right side (6 out of 8 than on the left 3 out of 8)
• at E12.0 - 12.5 right arch artery 3 is markedly enlarged in 2 out of 6 embryos
• at E12.5 arch arteries 3 become the dominant vessels bilaterally, accepting blood from the outflow tract
• at E12.5 the overall growth of arch arteries 3 toward the cranial direction is delayed
• at E12.5 the external carotid fails to branch off of arch arteries 3





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last database update
10/07/2025
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory