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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Synj2mozart
mozart
MGI:4999986
Summary 3 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart C57BL/6-Synj2mozart MGI:4999990
hm2
Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart involves: BALB/c * C57BL/6 MGI:4999993
hm3
Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart involves: C57BL/6 * CBA/H MGI:4999992


Genotype
MGI:4999990
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart
Genetic
Background
C57BL/6-Synj2mozart
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Synj2mozart mutation (0 available); any Synj2 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart cochleae exhibit degeneration

hearing/vestibular/ear
• at 12 weeks of age extensive fusion is seen
• fusion of stereocilia is apparent in the basal cochlear region as early as two weeks of age
• at 8 weeks of age stereocilia on the remaining outer hair cells in the basal region are fused
• gradual loss of inner and outer hair cells is seen starting in the basal turn of the cochlea and spreading towards the apical region leading to a collapse of the organ of Corti
• at 4 weeks of age signs of degeneration are seen in all turns of the cochlea, most prominently in the basal turn
• hair cell degeneration is more prominent at 8 weeks of age
• at all time points examined degeneration of outer hair cells is more advance and severe than that of inner hair cells
• at 12 weeks of age extensive loss of inner hair cells is seen
• degeneration of outer hair cells is apparent in the basal cochlear region as early as two weeks of age
• by 8 weeks of age most outer hair cell bundles are missing in the basal cochlear turn and some are missing in the mid cochlear turn
• by 12 weeks of age the basal region lacks outer hair cell bundles
• loss of hair cells leads to the eventual collapse of the organ of Corti
• by 8 weeks of age
• Background Sensitivity: increase in ABR threshold is more severe in mice on a C57BL/6 background compared to mice outcrossed to CBA/H
• Background Sensitivity: however, severity is similar in C57BL/6 and mixed C57BL/6 and BALB/c backgrounds
• progressive hearing loss beginning by 8 weeks of age with mice severely deaf by 12 weeks of age
• Background Sensitivity: loss of hearing is more severe in mice on a C57BL/6 background compared to mice outcrossed to CBA/H, authors indicate this is due to the presence of the Cdh23ahl allele in the C57BL/6 strain

behavior/neurological
N
• circling and head tossing behaviors are not seen

nervous system
N
• peripheral nerve conductance is not significantly different from heterozygous controls
• no degeneration of the cochlear nerve fibers is detected
• at 12 weeks of age extensive fusion is seen
• fusion of stereocilia is apparent in the basal cochlear region as early as two weeks of age
• at 8 weeks of age stereocilia on the remaining outer hair cells in the basal region are fused
• gradual loss of inner and outer hair cells is seen starting in the basal turn of the cochlea and spreading towards the apical region leading to a collapse of the organ of Corti
• at 4 weeks of age signs of degeneration are seen in all turns of the cochlea, most prominently in the basal turn
• hair cell degeneration is more prominent at 8 weeks of age
• at all time points examined degeneration of outer hair cells is more advance and severe than that of inner hair cells
• at 12 weeks of age extensive loss of inner hair cells is seen
• degeneration of outer hair cells is apparent in the basal cochlear region as early as two weeks of age
• by 8 weeks of age most outer hair cell bundles are missing in the basal cochlear turn and some are missing in the mid cochlear turn
• by 12 weeks of age the basal region lacks outer hair cell bundles
• reduction in the number of spiral ganglia cells and increased vacuolation in the remaining cells at the same time as loss of cochlear hair cells




Genotype
MGI:4999993
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart
Genetic
Background
involves: BALB/c * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Synj2mozart mutation (0 available); any Synj2 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
hearing/vestibular/ear
• severity of hearing loss is similar in C57BL/6 and mixed C57BL/6 and BALB/c backgrounds




Genotype
MGI:4999992
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Synj2mozart/Synj2mozart
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * CBA/H
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Synj2mozart mutation (0 available); any Synj2 mutation (74 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
hearing/vestibular/ear
• Background Sensitivity: increase in ABR threshold is less severe in mice outcrossed to CBA/H compared to mice on a C57BL/6 background
• Background Sensitivity: loss of hearing is less severe in mice outcrossed to CBA/H compared to mice on a C57BL/6 background





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last database update
05/07/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory