mortality/aging
|
• 50% of mice die before weaning
|
digestive/alimentary system
|
• thickened colon mucosa, ulceration, and altered vascularization
• mucosal edema in the cecum
|
|
• reduced numbers that are not rescued by antibiotic treatment
|
|
• enteritis with blunted and fused villi, mucosal edema, and increased cellularity of the lamina propria
|
|
• mice exhibit shorter and thicker colons with thickened colon mucosa, ulceration, and altered vascularization compared with control mice
|
|
• caspase-independent cell death occurs in the small intestine
|
|
• increased in the colon and cecum
|
|
• with increased number of granulocytes, blunted and fused villi, mucosal edema, and increased cellularity of the lamina propria that are not rescued by antibiotic treatment
|
|
• as early as 2 weeks of age, mice develop T and B cell infiltration-independent colitis with infiltration of F4/80+, Gr-1+, T, and B cells unlike co-housed Faddtm1Mpa control mice
• however, colitis is attenuated by treatment with a broad-spectrum antibiotics
|
growth/size/body
immune system
|
• with increased number of granulocytes, blunted and fused villi, mucosal edema, and increased cellularity of the lamina propria that are not rescued by antibiotic treatment
|
|
• as early as 2 weeks of age, mice develop T and B cell infiltration-independent colitis with infiltration of F4/80+, Gr-1+, T, and B cells unlike co-housed Faddtm1Mpa control mice
• however, colitis is attenuated by treatment with a broad-spectrum antibiotics
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
|
• reduced numbers that are not rescued by antibiotic treatment
|
cellular
|
• increased in the colon and cecum
|