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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Sall3tm1Apm
targeted mutation 1, A P Monaghan
MGI:3052730
Summary 1 genotype
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Sall3tm1Apm/Sall3tm1Apm involves: 129X1/SvJ MGI:3053431


Genotype
MGI:3053431
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Sall3tm1Apm/Sall3tm1Apm
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sall3tm1Apm mutation (0 available); any Sall3 mutation (60 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• homozygotes are born alive but die within 12 hours
• death can be delayed with intraperitoneal injections of 20% sucrose-PBS every 2 hours

behavior/neurological
• mutants are unable to suckle normally
• around 27% of mutants do not display a righting reflex at birth
• over 50% of mutants have an impaired ability to support their weight compared to wild-type littermates

craniofacial
• the ventral extension of the soft palate is reduced or absent resulting in an enlarged nasopharyngeal opening
• in mutants the anterior portion of the tongue is about 8% wider than normal at birth

homeostasis/metabolism
• inability to suckle results in dehydration

respiratory system
• the epiglottis is smaller than normal with a sagging or wilted appearance
• combined with the soft palate abnormality this results in an inability to close off the trachea during suckling

skeleton
• the epiglottis is smaller than normal with a sagging or wilted appearance
• combined with the soft palate abnormality this results in an inability to close off the trachea during suckling

nervous system
• the percent of mutants with fusions of or connections between the proximal glossopharyngeal nerve and the vagal or spinal accessory nerves was doubled compared to wild-type littermates
• in 8% of mutants the inferior glossopharyngeal nerve is not connected to the hindbrain
• more mutants display truncations of the most posterior roots that contribute to the hypoglossal nerve compared to wild-type littermates
• more mutants have persistent dorsal root-like ganglia at the anterior cervical level compared to wild-type littermates

digestive/alimentary system
• the ventral extension of the soft palate is reduced or absent resulting in an enlarged nasopharyngeal opening
• in mutants the anterior portion of the tongue is about 8% wider than normal at birth
• the epiglottis is smaller than normal with a sagging or wilted appearance
• combined with the soft palate abnormality this results in an inability to close off the trachea during suckling

growth/size/body
• the ventral extension of the soft palate is reduced or absent resulting in an enlarged nasopharyngeal opening
• in mutants the anterior portion of the tongue is about 8% wider than normal at birth





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
05/14/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory