cardiovascular system
• vascular defects in eyes, hearts and brains; no defects in kidney mesangial cells and pericytes in the skin and skeletal muscle
• mutants exhibit abnormalities in the vascular coating of the coronary arteries and veins
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• decrease in vascular smooth muscle cell/pericyte population in the retina at P28
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• decrease in pericytes in the kidney
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• 42-77% decrease in incidence of pericytes in the spinal cord, heart and kidney, compared to wild-type
• decrease in vascular smooth muscle cell/pericyte population in the retina at P28
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renal/urinary system
• decrease in pericytes in the kidney
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vision/eye
• decrease in vascular smooth muscle cell/pericyte population in the retina at P28
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• extensive thickening of the retinal layers
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