Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Bap1+ wild type MGI:2435221 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary |
5 genotypes
|
|
|
Data Sources
![]() |
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
|
|
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• low incidence of colon carcinoma
|
• moderate incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• heterozygotes show a significantly higher incidence and accelerated onset of asbestos-induced malignant mesothelioma (MM), with abdominal swelling noted as early as 20 wks after the first asbestos injection versus 27 wks in wild-type controls
• ultimately, 90% of asbestos-exposed heterozygotes showed abdominal distention, with ~60% of these containing ascites; almost all showed liver anomalies, pancreatic fibrosis, intestinal adhesions, and thickenings of the peritoneum, mesentery, and diaphragm
• heterozygotes exhibited a median survival of 43 wks after initial asbestos exposure versus 55 wks in wild-type controls; 73% of deaths occurred due to peritoneal MM, relative to only 32% in wild-type controls
• although all asbestos-exposed heterozygotes died from MM and other asbestos-related disease by 57 wks, 20% of wild-type controls remained alive and asymptomatic at this time
• in heterozygotes, asbestos-induced MMs were significantly larger and more aggressive than those in wild-type controls, often invading the pancreas, liver, and/or intestinal smooth muscle; occasional metastasis to the lungs was observed
• Ki-67 staining revealed a higher proliferative index in heterozygous MMs relative to wild-type MMs
• in culture, MM cells derived from asbestos-exposed heterozygotes showed loss of expression of the wild-type Bap1 allele, consistent with loss of heterozygosity
• no spontaneous mesotheliomas were detected in untreated heterozygotes up to 87 wks of age
|
• low incidence of spindle cell tumor of the skin
|
• moderate incidence of lung carcinoma
|
• 1 of 17 heterozygotes developed a spontaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of mammary origin at 18 months of age
• however, heterozygotes showed no abnormalities of the uvea, skin, mesothelial tissues, or other organs except for the single SCC
|
• low incidence of malignant mesothelioma
|
• low incidence of colon carcinoma
|
• heterozygotes show a significantly higher incidence and accelerated onset of asbestos-induced malignant mesothelioma (MM), with abdominal swelling noted as early as 20 wks after the first asbestos injection versus 27 wks in wild-type controls
• ultimately, 90% of asbestos-exposed heterozygotes showed abdominal distention, with ~60% of these containing ascites; almost all showed liver anomalies, pancreatic fibrosis, intestinal adhesions, and thickenings of the peritoneum, mesentery, and diaphragm
• heterozygotes exhibited a median survival of 43 wks after initial asbestos exposure versus 55 wks in wild-type controls; 73% of deaths occurred due to peritoneal MM, relative to only 32% in wild-type controls
• although all asbestos-exposed heterozygotes died from MM and other asbestos-related disease by 57 wks, 20% of wild-type controls remained alive and asymptomatic at this time
• in heterozygotes, asbestos-induced MMs were significantly larger and more aggressive than those in wild-type controls, often invading the pancreas, liver, and/or intestinal smooth muscle; occasional metastasis to the lungs was observed
• Ki-67 staining revealed a higher proliferative index in heterozygous MMs relative to wild-type MMs
• in culture, MM cells derived from asbestos-exposed heterozygotes showed loss of expression of the wild-type Bap1 allele, consistent with loss of heterozygosity
• no spontaneous mesotheliomas were detected in untreated heterozygotes up to 87 wks of age
|
• moderate incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• moderate incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
• low incidence of spindle cell tumor of the skin
|
• increased susceptibility to asbestos-induced malignant mesothelioma formation may be facilitated, at least in part, by a Cdkn2a-independent mechanism involving epigenetic dysregulation of Rb1
|
• malignant mesothelioma (MM) cells derived from heterozygotes exhibit decreased expression of Rb1 due to hypermethylation of the Rb1 promoter
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
N |
• at 3 and 18 months of age, peripheral blood smears and complete blood counts were comparable to those in wild-type controls
• at 18 months of age, bone marrow smears showed no evidence of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or other hematologic disease
|
• moderate incidence of lung carcinoma
|
|
|
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• low incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
• low incidence of islet cell tumor
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• 74% of mice chronically injected intraperitoneally with crocidolite asbestos fibers develop peritoneal malignant mesotheliomas compared to 35% of wild-type mice
• asbestos-induced malignant mesotheliomas are larger and more aggressive than in wild-type mice, often with invasion to the pancreas, liver and/or intestinal smooth muscle
• mice injected with asbestos succumb to disease earlier than wild-type mice, with a median survival of 48 weeks compared to 60 weeks in wild-type mice
|
• low incidence of spindle cell tumor of the skin
|
• low incidence of lung carcinoma
|
• low incidence of malignant mesothelioma
|
• low incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
• low incidence of islet cell tumor
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• 74% of mice chronically injected intraperitoneally with crocidolite asbestos fibers develop peritoneal malignant mesotheliomas compared to 35% of wild-type mice
• asbestos-induced malignant mesotheliomas are larger and more aggressive than in wild-type mice, often with invasion to the pancreas, liver and/or intestinal smooth muscle
• mice injected with asbestos succumb to disease earlier than wild-type mice, with a median survival of 48 weeks compared to 60 weeks in wild-type mice
|
• low incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
• low incidence of spindle cell tumor of the skin
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• low incidence of lung carcinoma
|
|
|
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• low incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• 71% of mice chronically injected intraperitoneally with crocidolite asbestos fibers develop peritoneal malignant mesotheliomas compared to 35% of wild-type mice
• asbestos-induced malignant mesotheliomas are larger and more aggressive than in wild-type mice, often with invasion to the pancreas, liver and/or intestinal smooth muscle
• mice injected with asbestos succumb to disease earlier than wild-type mice, with a median survival of 46 weeks compared to 60 weeks in wild-type mice
|
• moderate incidence of spindle cell tumor of the skin
|
• low incidence of lymphoma
|
• low incidence of lung carcinoma
|
• low incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• 71% of mice chronically injected intraperitoneally with crocidolite asbestos fibers develop peritoneal malignant mesotheliomas compared to 35% of wild-type mice
• asbestos-induced malignant mesotheliomas are larger and more aggressive than in wild-type mice, often with invasion to the pancreas, liver and/or intestinal smooth muscle
• mice injected with asbestos succumb to disease earlier than wild-type mice, with a median survival of 46 weeks compared to 60 weeks in wild-type mice
|
• low incidence of mammary carcinoma
|
• moderate incidence of spindle cell tumor of the skin
|
|
• high incidence of ovarian sex cord stromal tumors, mainly granulosa cell tumors
|
• low incidence of lung carcinoma
|
|
|
♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• tamoxifen treatment induces mild but progressive hematological defects
|
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
||
Citing These Resources Funding Information Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright Send questions and comments to User Support. |
last database update 03/18/2025 MGI 6.24 |
![]() |
|