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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Rpgrtm1Tili
targeted mutation 1, Tiansen Li
MGI:2386674
Summary 7 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili involves: 129S4/SvJae MGI:3783668
hm2
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 MGI:3038416
cx3
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Tg(CMV-Rpgr)1Tili/0
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 MGI:3038727
cx4
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Rpgrip1tm1Tili/Rpgrip1tm1Tili
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 MGI:3757643
cx5
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mRDefWrght/0
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:5313499
cx6
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mROrfWrght/0
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:5313504
cx7
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mROrfWrght/0
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mRDefWrght/0
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:5313506


Genotype
MGI:3783668
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• mislocalization of S- and M-opsins to cell body and synaptic layer at age P20-40

vision/eye
• metallic gray color (instead of orange-red) at age 7 months
• mislocalization of S- and M-opsins to cell body and synaptic layer at age P20-40




Genotype
MGI:3038416
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Light micrographs of retinal sections of wild-type and Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili mice.

vision/eye
• outer segment length is reduced at 6 months of age
• rhodopsins are not appreciably mislocalized but are reduced in the outer segments
• blue and green opsins are partially mislocalized to the inner segment, perinuclear, and synaptic regions
• substantial loss of photoreceptor cells by 6 months
• loss of nearly all cones by 2 years of age
• loss of 2/3 of rods by 2 years of age
• thickness of the outer nuclear layer is reduced at 6 months of age
• retinal degeneration apparently under way by 2 months of age
• reduction in photoreceptor nuclear layer thickness
• newly formed disk membranes are disorganized
• connecting cilia are normal
• retinal function normal at 30 days
• abnormal function appears in conjunction with morphological degeneration

nervous system
• outer segment length is reduced at 6 months of age
• rhodopsins are not appreciably mislocalized but are reduced in the outer segments
• blue and green opsins are partially mislocalized to the inner segment, perinuclear, and synaptic regions
• substantial loss of photoreceptor cells by 6 months
• loss of nearly all cones by 2 years of age
• loss of 2/3 of rods by 2 years of age




Genotype
MGI:3038727
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Tg(CMV-Rpgr)1Tili/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
Tg(CMV-Rpgr)1Tili mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• retinal degeneration occurs very rapidly
• 50% of photoreceptors are lost by 40 days of age as opposed to 2 years for Rpgr null homozygotes
• dark adapted rod EGRs were reduced at 40 days of age

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
X-linked cone-rod dystrophy 1 DOID:0111008 OMIM:304020
J:87299




Genotype
MGI:3757643
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Rpgrip1tm1Tili/Rpgrip1tm1Tili
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrip1tm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgrip1 mutation (70 available)
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• double mutants exhibit a disease phenotype (photoreceptor degeneration) indistinguishable from the single homozygous Rpgrip1 mutant

nervous system
• double mutants exhibit a disease phenotype (photoreceptor degeneration) indistinguishable from the single homozygous Rpgrip1 mutant




Genotype
MGI:5313499
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mRDefWrght/0
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mRDefWrght mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• by 2 months of age, the inner segments of the retina are shortened
• by 2 months of age, the outer segments of the retina are shortened
• outer segments are disorganized with disruption of the conventional parallel arrangement of disc membranes and poorly defined outer segment morphologies; perimeters are undefined and disc diameters are greatly expanded
• stacks of disc membranes are occasionally arranged parallel to the long axis of the outer segments instead of the normal perpendicular orientation
• cone opsins show mislocalization in the inner segment, perinuclear regions and synaptic terminals
• photoreceptor cell loss is seen by 2 months of age
• retinal cell degeneration is rapid with complete loss of photoreceptors by 8 months of age
• by 2 months of age, mutants show a decrease in the number of nuclei in the outer nuclear layer

nervous system
• by 2 months of age, the inner segments of the retina are shortened
• by 2 months of age, the outer segments of the retina are shortened
• outer segments are disorganized with disruption of the conventional parallel arrangement of disc membranes and poorly defined outer segment morphologies; perimeters are undefined and disc diameters are greatly expanded
• stacks of disc membranes are occasionally arranged parallel to the long axis of the outer segments instead of the normal perpendicular orientation
• cone opsins show mislocalization in the inner segment, perinuclear regions and synaptic terminals
• photoreceptor cell loss is seen by 2 months of age
• retinal cell degeneration is rapid with complete loss of photoreceptors by 8 months of age

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
retinitis pigmentosa 3 DOID:0110414 OMIM:300029
J:181417




Genotype
MGI:5313504
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mROrfWrght/0
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mROrfWrght mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
N
• mutants do not exhibit measurable photoreceptor degeneration at 3 months of age
• cone opsins are localized normally




Genotype
MGI:5313506
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mROrfWrght/0
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mRDefWrght/0
Rpgrtm1Tili/Rpgrtm1Tili
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rpgrtm1Tili mutation (0 available); any Rpgr mutation (8 available)
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mRDefWrght mutation (0 available)
Tg(CAG-Rpgr)mROrfWrght mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• retinal cell degeneration is rapid with complete loss of photoreceptors by 8 months of age

nervous system
• retinal cell degeneration is rapid with complete loss of photoreceptors by 8 months of age





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last database update
05/07/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory