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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Mbtps1tm1Jdh
targeted mutation 1, Jay D Horton
MGI:2156484
Summary 4 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1+
Tg(Sp7-tTA,tetO-EGFP/cre)1Amc/0
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * CD-1 MGI:7281135
cn2
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh
Tg(Sp7-tTA,tetO-EGFP/cre)1Amc/0
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * CD-1 MGI:7281134
cn3
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh
Tg(Mx1-cre)29-4Her/0
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6J * SJL MGI:3846193
cn4
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh
Tg(Col2a1-cre)1Bhr/0
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * SJL MGI:3846228


Genotype
MGI:7281135
cn1
Allelic
Composition
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1+
Tg(Sp7-tTA,tetO-EGFP/cre)1Amc/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mbtps1tm1Jdh mutation (1 available); any Mbtps1 mutation (72 available)
Tg(Sp7-tTA,tetO-EGFP/cre)1Amc mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
growth/size/body
• heterozygous mice are smaller than wild-type or recombinase expressing controls but larger than homozygous mice

skeleton
• smaller appendicular elements, intermediate to homozygous mice
• smaller axial elements, intermediate to homozygous mice
• mid-diaphyseal cortical bone is smaller in width but not reduced in thickness
• osteogenic capacity of bone marrow stem cells is absent in vitro




Genotype
MGI:7281134
cn2
Allelic
Composition
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh
Tg(Sp7-tTA,tetO-EGFP/cre)1Amc/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * CD-1
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mbtps1tm1Jdh mutation (1 available); any Mbtps1 mutation (72 available)
Tg(Sp7-tTA,tetO-EGFP/cre)1Amc mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cellular
• at P7 in the epiphyseal cartilage

growth/size/body
• dwarfed mice with fragile bones

hematopoietic system
• decrease in the ability of bone marrow stem cells to form colony-forming unit-fibroblasts
• dramatic decrease in the number of mesenchymal-derived skeletal stem cells

skeleton
• at P7 in the epiphyseal cartilage
• smaller appendicular elements
• smaller axial elements
• varying degrees of scoliosis that can be severe and is seen as early as 7-10 days of age
• severe at P1 and P7
• in trabecular and cortical bone at P7
• decreased bone volume fraction at P7
• decrease in bone volume fraction
• mid-diaphyseal cortical bone is smaller in width with thinner cortical bone
• decreased on the endosteal surface of the cortical bone
• at E15.5 and E16.5 in endochondral bone only cartilage is seen where the primary ossification center would normally be with no sign of vascular invasion
• dramatic decrease in the number of mesenchymal-derived skeletal stem cells in the bone marrow
• osteogenic capacity of bone marrow stem cells is absent in vitro
• decrease in bone mineral apposition rate and bone formation rate/bone surface
• at E15.5 and E16.5 only cartilage is seen where the primary ossification center would normally be with no sign of vascular invasion
• at P7 and P10, the secondary ossification center in the epiphyseal cartilage is absent
• drastic reduction in pMOI (a measure of resistance to torsional force)

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
idiopathic scoliosis DOID:0060250 J:258274




Genotype
MGI:3846193
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh
Tg(Mx1-cre)29-4Her/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6J * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mbtps1tm1Jdh mutation (1 available); any Mbtps1 mutation (72 available)
Tg(Mx1-cre)29-4Her mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism
• following administration of pIpC, lipid synthesis is decrease compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• following administration of pIpC, lipid clearance from the plasma is decreased compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• decreased 36% following administration of pIpC
• decreased 50% following administration of pIpC
• following administration of pIpC

digestive/alimentary system
• following administration of pIpC, lipid clearance from the plasma is decreased compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice

liver/biliary system
• following administration of pIpC




Genotype
MGI:3846228
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh
Tg(Col2a1-cre)1Bhr/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6 * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Mbtps1tm1Jdh mutation (1 available); any Mbtps1 mutation (72 available)
Tg(Col2a1-cre)1Bhr mutation (3 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Severe chondrodysplasia in Mbtps1tm1Jdh/Mbtps1tm1Jdh Tg(Col2a1-cre)1Bhr/0 mice

mortality/aging
• mice die during or shortly after birth

skeleton
• all skeletal elements are smaller than in wild-type mice
• the chondro-cranial base is shortened compared to in wild-type mice
• at E14.5, endochondral chondrocytes fail to exhibit a change from proliferation to hypertrophic cells unlike in wild-type mice
• at E15.5, mice lack an organized hypertrophic zone unlike wild-type mice
• differentiation of hypertrophic chonndrocytes is incomplete
• chondrocytes exhibit abnormal mineralization that precludes vascularization of skeletal elements
• the skull bones exhibit increased sensitivity to potassium hydroxide compared to wild-type bones
• mice exhibit abnomal mineralization of hypertrophic chondrocytes in long bones that is associated with increased chondrocyte apoptosis unlike in wild-type mice

growth/size/body
• mice are born with protruding tongues
• mice are small at birth
• the chest cavity is small and compresses the internal organs into the abdominal cavity unlike in wild-type mice

craniofacial
• the chondro-cranial base is shortened compared to in wild-type mice
• mice are born with protruding tongues

digestive/alimentary system
• mice are born with protruding tongues

limbs/digits/tail
• the orientation of the limbs is skewed likely due to abnormal articular joint development





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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory