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Inbred Strains of Rats: BBZ

BBZ (reserved symbol)

Inbr. F17 (1990).

Origin: Strain developed by crossing BB/Wor rats, a lean model of type I diabetes mellitus with a Zucker fatty (fa) rat of unstated genetic background, followed by sib mating with forced heterozygosity for the fatty gene. Thus in each generation there is a ratio of 3:1 non-obese to obese animals.

Characterisitcs

This strain shares features of both parental strains. All rats are lymphopenic and about 50% develop diabetes by 120 days of age. Lean rats resemble the BB/Wor strain with an autoimmune destruction of the pancreatic B-cells, resulting in insulin-dependent, ketosis-prone diabetes. In contrast, in homozygous fatty rats B-cell destruction is incomplete, and the obese rats do not require insulin treatment for survival. Further details are given by Guberski et al (1990)


Guberski D. L., Butler L., Wallace J. E., and Like A. A. (1990) The BBZ/Wor rat: pancreatic B-cells of obese rats are more susceptible to immune destruction than B-cells of lean rats., in Frontiers of Diabetes Research II. Lessons from Animal Diabetes, III (Shafrir E., ed), p. IV3.1. Smith-Gordon, .


INBRED STRAINS OF RATS
Updated 9 Apr. 1998
Michael FW Festing
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building,
University of Leicester, UK

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last database update
04/30/2024
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