About   Help   FAQ
Gene Expression Literature Summary
Symbol
Name
ID
Cyp11a1
cytochrome P450, family 11, subfamily a, polypeptide 1
MGI:88582

141 matching records from 141 references.

Summary by Age and Assay: Numbers in the table indicate the number of results matching the search criteria.
Age E3.5 E5.5 E6 E7 E7.5 E8.5 E9.5 E10 E10.5 E11 E11.5 E12 E12.5 E13 E13.5 E14 E14.5 E15 E15.5 E16 E16.5 E17 E17.5 E18 E18.5 E19.5 E20 E P
Immunohistochemistry (section) 1 2 1 2 7 11 5 1 3 1 4 19
In situ RNA (section) 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 6 1 12 1 12 3 1 5 3 4 1 7
Immunohistochemistry (whole mount) 2 1
In situ RNA (whole mount) 1 1 4 5 1 12 11 1 1 1 1
Northern blot 1 1 1 2
Western blot 1 4
RT-PCR 1 1 1 2 2 1 8 3 16 5 11 1 12 2 4 1 3 3 10 1 3 29
RNase protection 1 1 1 1 1 1

Summary by Gene and Reference: Number indicates the number of results matching the search criteria recorded for each reference.
* Indicates detailed expression data entries available
Cyp11a1  cytochrome P450, family 11, subfamily a, polypeptide 1   (Synonyms: cholesterol side chain cleavage, cscc, Cyp11a, D9Ertd411e, P450scc, Scc)
Results  Reference
1J:285178 Bagheri-Fam S, Chen H, Wilson S, Ayers K, Hughes J, Sloan-Bena F, Calvel P, Robevska G, Puisac B, Kusz-Zamelczyk K, Gimelli S, Spik A, Jaruzelska J, Warenik-Szymankiewicz A, Faradz S, Nef S, Pie J, Thomas P, Sinclair A, Wilhelm D, The gene encoding the ketogenic enzyme HMGCS2 displays a unique expression during gonad development in mice. PLoS One. 2020;15(1):e0227411
3J:311885 Bandiera R, Vidal VP, Motamedi FJ, Clarkson M, Sahut-Barnola I, von Gise A, Pu WT, Hohenstein P, Martinez A, Schedl A, WT1 maintains adrenal-gonadal primordium identity and marks a population of AGP-like progenitors within the adrenal gland. Dev Cell. 2013 Oct 14;27(1):5-18
1*J:146199 Barrionuevo F, Georg I, Scherthan H, Lecureuil C, Guillou F, Wegner M, Scherer G, Testis cord differentiation after the sex determination stage is independent of Sox9 but fails in the combined absence of Sox9 and Sox8. Dev Biol. 2009 Mar 15;327(2):301-12
1J:173724 Barsoum I, Yao HH, Redundant and differential roles of transcription factors gli1 and gli2 in the development of mouse fetal Leydig cells. Biol Reprod. 2011 May;84(5):894-9
4J:308912 Bergeron F, Boulende Sab A, Bouchard MF, Taniguchi H, Souchkova O, Brousseau C, Tremblay JJ, Pilon N, Viger RS, Phosphorylation of GATA4 serine 105 but not serine 261 is required for testosterone production in the male mouse. Andrology. 2019 May;7(3):357-372
2J:244906 Berthon A, Faucz FR, Espiard S, Drougat L, Bertherat J, Stratakis CA, Age-dependent effects of Armc5 haploinsufficiency on adrenocortical function. Hum Mol Genet. 2017 Sep 15;26(18):3495-3507
1*J:60621 Birk OS, Casiano DE, Wassif CA, Cogliati T, Zhao L, Zhao Y, Grinberg A, Huang S, Kreidberg JA, Parker KL, Porter FD, Westphal H, The LIM homeobox gene Lhx9 is essential for mouse gonad formation. Nature. 2000 Feb 24;403(6772):909-13
1J:89122 Bland ML, Fowkes RC, Ingraham HA, Differential requirement for steroidogenic factor-1 gene dosage in adrenal development versus endocrine function. Mol Endocrinol. 2004 Apr;18(4):941-52
3*J:210262 Boucher E, Provost PR, Tremblay Y, Ontogeny of adrenal-like glucocorticoid synthesis pathway and of 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in the mouse lung. BMC Res Notes. 2014;7:119
2J:98922 Bouma GJ, Albrecht KH, Washburn LL, Recknagel AK, Churchill GA, Eicher EM, Gonadal sex reversal in mutant Dax1 XY mice: a failure to upregulate Sox9 in pre-Sertoli cells. Development. 2005 Jul;132(13):3045-54
7*J:93500 Bouma GJ, Hart GT, Washburn LL, Recknagel AK, Eicher EM, Using real time RT-PCR analysis to determine multiple gene expression patterns during XX and XY mouse fetal gonad development. Gene Expr Patterns. 2004 Nov;5(1):141-9
3*J:271281 Bowles J, Feng CW, Ineson J, Miles K, Spiller CM, Harley VR, Sinclair AH, Koopman P, Retinoic Acid Antagonizes Testis Development in Mice. Cell Rep. 2018 Jul 31;24(5):1330-1341
1*J:150705 Bowles J, Feng CW, Knight D, Smith CA, Roeszler KN, Bagheri-Fam S, Harley VR, Sinclair AH, Koopman P, Male-specific expression of Aldh1a1 in mouse and chicken fetal testes: Implications for retinoid balance in gonad development. Dev Dyn. 2009 Jul 17;238(8):2073-2080
1J:82564 Brennan J, Tilmann C, Capel B, Pdgfr-alpha mediates testis cord organization and fetal Leydig cell development in the XY gonad. Genes Dev. 2003 Mar 15;17(6):800-10
4J:189958 Buaas FW, Gardiner JR, Clayton S, Val P, Swain A, In vivo evidence for the crucial role of SF1 in steroid-producing cells of the testis, ovary and adrenal gland. Development. 2012 Dec;139(24):4561-70
1J:150743 Buaas FW, Val P, Swain A, The transcription co-factor CITED2 functions during sex determination and early gonad development. Hum Mol Genet. 2009 Aug 15;18(16):2989-3001
3J:226657 Callier P, Calvel P, Matevossian A, Makrythanasis P, Bernard P, Kurosaka H, Vannier A, Thauvin-Robinet C, Borel C, Mazaud-Guittot S, Rolland A, Desdoits-Lethimonier C, Guipponi M, Zimmermann C, Stevant I, Kuhne F, Conne B, Santoni F, Lambert S, Huet F, Mugneret F, Jaruzelska J, Faivre L, Wilhelm D, Jegou B, Trainor PA, Resh MD, Antonarakis SE, Nef S, Loss of function mutation in the palmitoyl-transferase HHAT leads to syndromic 46,XY disorder of sex development by impeding Hedgehog protein palmitoylation and signaling. PLoS Genet. 2014 May;10(5):e1004340
3J:292639 Cen C, Chen M, Zhou J, Zhang L, Duo S, Jiang L, Hou X, Gao F, Inactivation of Wt1 causes pre-granulosa cell to steroidogenic cell transformation and defect of ovary development. Biol Reprod. 2020 Jun 23;103(1):60-69
1J:189064 Chassot AA, Bradford ST, Auguste A, Gregoire EP, Pailhoux E, de Rooij DG, Schedl A, Chaboissier MC, WNT4 and RSPO1 together are required for cell proliferation in the early mouse gonad. Development. 2012 Dec;139(23):4461-72
3J:133933 Chassot AA, Ranc F, Gregoire EP, Roepers-Gajadien HL, Taketo MM, Camerino G, de Rooij DG, Schedl A, Chaboissier MC, Activation of beta-catenin signaling by Rspo1 controls differentiation of the mammalian ovary. Hum Mol Genet. 2008 May 1;17(9):1264-77
2J:185786 Chawengsaksophak K, Svingen T, Ng ET, Epp T, Spiller CM, Clark C, Cooper H, Koopman P, Loss of Wnt5a disrupts primordial germ cell migration and male sexual development in mice. Biol Reprod. 2012 Jan;86(1):1-12
2J:144707 Chiu SY, Asai N, Costantini F, Hsu W, SUMO-specific protease 2 is essential for modulating p53-Mdm2 in development of trophoblast stem cell niches and lineages. PLoS Biol. 2008 Dec 16;6(12):e310
5*J:83483 Choudhary D, Jansson I, Schenkman JB, Sarfarazi M, Stoilov I, Comparative expression profiling of 40 mouse cytochrome P450 genes in embryonic and adult tissues. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2003 Jun 1;414(1):91-100
1J:27441 Cole TJ, Blendy JA, Monaghan AP, Krieglstein K, Schmid W, Aguzzi A, Fantuzzi G, Hummler E, Unsicker K, Schutz G, Targeted disruption of the glucocorticoid receptor gene blocks adrenergic chromaffin cell development and severely retards lung maturation. Genes Dev. 1995 Jul 1;9(13):1608-21
5J:68379 Colvin JS, Green RP, Schmahl J, Capel B, Ornitz DM, Male-to-female sex reversal in mice lacking fibroblast growth factor 9. Cell. 2001 Mar 23;104(6):875-89
2*J:177793 Combes AN, Bowles J, Feng CW, Chiu HS, Khoo PL, Jackson A, Little MH, Tam PP, Koopman P, Expression and functional analysis of Dkk1 during early gonadal development. Sex Dev. 2011;5(3):124-30
12J:25935 Compagnone NA, Bulfone A, Rubenstein JL, Mellon SH, Expression of the steroidogenic enzyme P450scc in the central and peripheral nervous systems during rodent embryogenesis. Endocrinology. 1995 Jun;136(6):2689-96
1*J:183829 Correa SM, Washburn LL, Kahlon RS, Musson MC, Bouma GJ, Eicher EM, Albrecht KH, Sex reversal in C57BL/6J XY mice caused by increased expression of ovarian genes and insufficient activation of the testis determining pathway. PLoS Genet. 2012 Apr;8(4):e1002569
2J:92051 Cui S, Ross A, Stallings N, Parker KL, Capel B, Quaggin SE, Disrupted gonadogenesis and male-to-female sex reversal in Pod1 knockout mice. Development. 2004 Aug;131(16):4095-105
1*J:153498 Diez-Roux G, Banfi S, Sultan M, Geffers L, Anand S, Rozado D, Magen A, Canidio E, Pagani M, Peluso I, Lin-Marq N, Koch M, Bilio M, Cantiello I, Verde R, De Masi C, Bianchi SA, Cicchini J, Perroud E, Mehmeti S, Dagand E, Schrinner S, Nurnberger A, SchmidtK, Metz K, Zwingmann C, Brieske N, Springer C, Hernandez AM, Herzog S, Grabbe F, Sieverding C, Fischer B, Schrader K, Brockmeyer M, Dettmer S, Helbig C, Alunni V, Battaini MA, Mura C, Henrichsen CN, Garcia-Lopez R, Echevarria D, Puelles E, et al., A high-resolution anatomical atlas of the transcriptome in the mouse embryo. PLoS Biol. 2011;9(1):e1000582
1J:258502 Fouchecourt S, Livera G, Messiaen S, Fumel B, Parent AS, Marine JC, Monget P, Apoptosis of Sertoli cells after conditional ablation of murine double minute 2 (Mdm2) gene is p53-dependent and results in male sterility. Cell Death Differ. 2016 Mar;23(3):521-30
1J:204550 Fujimoto Y, Tanaka SS, Yamaguchi YL, Kobayashi H, Kuroki S, Tachibana M, Shinomura M, Kanai Y, Morohashi K, Kawakami K, Nishinakamura R, Homeoproteins Six1 and Six4 regulate male sex determination and mouse gonadal development. Dev Cell. 2013 Aug 26;26(4):416-30
1J:152858 Garcia-Ortiz JE, Pelosi E, Omari S, Nedorezov T, Piao Y, Karmazin J, Uda M, Cao A, Cole SW, Forabosco A, Schlessinger D, Ottolenghi C, Foxl2 functions in sex determination and histogenesis throughout mouse ovary development. BMC Dev Biol. 2009;9:36
1J:334094 Gu X, Heinrich A, Li SY, DeFalco T, Testicular macrophages are recruited during a narrow fetal time window and promote organ-specific developmental functions. Nat Commun. 2023 Mar 15;14(1):1439
1J:198851 Guasti L, Candy Sze WC, McKay T, Grose R, King PJ, FGF signalling through Fgfr2 isoform IIIb regulates adrenal cortex development. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2013 May 22;371(1-2):182-8
2*J:171409 GUDMAP Consortium, GUDMAP: the GenitoUrinary Development Molecular Anatomy Project. www.gudmap.org. 2004;
1*J:142456 Gustin SE, Western PS, McClive PJ, Harley VR, Koopman PA, Sinclair AH, Testis development, fertility, and survival in Ethanolamine kinase 2-deficient mice. Endocrinology. 2008 Dec;149(12):6176-86
3*J:88676 Hammer F, Compagnone NA, Vigne JL, Bair SR, Mellon SH, Transcriptional regulation of P450scc gene expression in the embryonic rodent nervous system. Endocrinology. 2004 Feb;145(2):901-12
1J:293102 Heinrich A, Potter SJ, Guo L, Ratner N, DeFalco T, Distinct Roles for Rac1 in Sertoli Cell Function during Testicular Development and Spermatogenesis. Cell Rep. 2020 Apr 14;31(2):107513
5*J:125377 Hu L, Monteiro A, Johnston H, King P, O'shaughnessy PJ, Expression of Cyp21a1 and Cyp11b1 in the fetal mouse testis. Reproduction. 2007 Oct;134(4):585-91
1J:222168 Huang CC, Kraft C, Moy N, Ng L, Forrest D, A Novel Population of Inner Cortical Cells in the Adrenal Gland That Displays Sexually Dimorphic Expression of Thyroid Hormone Receptor-beta1. Endocrinology. 2015 Jun;156(6):2338-48
2J:191801 Huang CC, Shih MC, Hsu NC, Chien Y, Chung BC, Fetal glucocorticoid synthesis is required for development of fetal adrenal medulla and hypothalamus feedback suppression. Endocrinology. 2012 Oct;153(10):4749-56
2J:344559 Hughes CHK, Smith OE, Meinsohn MC, Brunelle M, Gevry N, Murphy BD, Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1; Nr5a1) regulates the formation of the ovarian reserve. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023 Aug 8;120(32):e2220849120
1J:262386 Hurtado A, Real FM, Palomino R, Carmona FD, Burgos M, Jimenez R, Barrionuevo FJ, Sertoli cell-specific ablation of miR-17-92 cluster significantly alters whole testis transcriptome without apparent phenotypic effects. PLoS One. 2018;13(5):e0197685
6*J:42236 Ikeda Y, Shen WH, Ingraham HA, Parker KL, Developmental expression of mouse steroidogenic factor-1, an essential regulator of the steroid hydroxylases. Mol Endocrinol. 1994 May;8(5):654-62
2J:303384 Ikeda Y, Tagami A, Maekawa M, Nagai A, The conditional deletion of steroidogenic factor 1 (Nr5a1) in Sox9-Cre mice compromises testis differentiation. Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 24;11(1):4486
5J:138181 Ikeda Y, Tanaka H, Esaki M, Effects of gestational diethylstilbestrol treatment on male and female gonads during early embryonic development. Endocrinology. 2008 Aug;149(8):3970-9
1J:233841 Inoue M, Shima Y, Miyabayashi K, Tokunaga K, Sato T, Baba T, Ohkawa Y, Akiyama H, Suyama M, Morohashi K, Isolation and Characterization of Fetal Leydig Progenitor Cells of Male Mice. Endocrinology. 2016 Mar;157(3):1222-33
1*J:307542 Ishii N, Homma T, Takeda Y, Aung NY, Yamada KI, Miyata S, Asao H, Yamakawa M, Fujii J, Developmental retardation in neonates of aldehyde reductase (AKR1A)-deficient mice is associated with low ascorbic acid and high corticosterone levels. J Nutr Biochem. 2021 May;91:108604
6*J:106304 Jeays-Ward K, Dandonneau M, Swain A, Wnt4 is required for proper male as well as female sexual development. Dev Biol. 2004 Dec 15;276(2):431-40
1*J:84602 Jeays-Ward K, Hoyle C, Brennan J, Dandonneau M, Alldus G, Capel B, Swain A, Endothelial and steroidogenic cell migration are regulated by WNT4 in the developing mammalian gonad. Development. 2003 Aug;130(16):3663-70
1J:91352 Jeyasuria P, Ikeda Y, Jamin SP, Zhao L, De Rooij DG, Themmen AP, Behringer RR, Parker KL, Cell-specific knockout of steroidogenic factor 1 reveals its essential roles in gonadal function. Mol Endocrinol. 2004 Jul;18(7):1610-9
2J:227422 Karpova T, Ravichandiran K, Insisienmay L, Rice D, Agbor V, Heckert LL, Steroidogenic factor 1 differentially regulates fetal and adult leydig cell development in male mice. Biol Reprod. 2015 Oct;93(4):83
5J:31107 Keeney DS, Perspectives in steroid hydroxylase gene expression: novel sites of expression during embryonic development. Endocr Res. 1995 Feb-May;21(1-2):103-7
4*J:27992 Keeney DS, Ikeda Y, Waterman MR, Parker KL, Cholesterol side-chain cleavage cytochrome P450 gene expression in the primitive gut of the mouse embryo does not require steroidogenic factor 1. Mol Endocrinol. 1995 Aug;9(8):1091-8
5*J:29760 Keeney DS, Jenkins CM, Waterman MR, Developmentally regulated expression of adrenal 17 alpha-hydroxylase cytochrome P450 in the mouse embryo. Endocrinology. 1995 Nov;136(11):4872-9
2J:138575 Kim AC, Reuter AL, Zubair M, Else T, Serecky K, Bingham NC, Lavery GG, Parker KL, Hammer GD, Targeted disruption of beta-catenin in Sf1-expressing cells impairs development and maintenance of the adrenal cortex. Development. 2008 Aug;135(15):2593-602
2J:155826 King P, Paul A, Laufer E, Shh signaling regulates adrenocortical development and identifies progenitors of steroidogenic lineages. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Dec 15;106(50):21185-90
1J:227517 Koizumi M, Oyama K, Yamakami Y, Kida T, Satoh R, Kato S, Hidema S, Oe T, Goto T, Clevers H, Nawa A, Nishimori K, Lgr4 controls specialization of female gonads in mice. Biol Reprod. 2015 Oct;93(4):90
1J:307764 Kothandapani A, Larsen MC, Lee J, Jorgensen JS, Jefcoate CR, Distinctive functioning of STARD1 in the fetal Leydig cells compared to adult Leydig and adrenal cells. Impact of Hedgehog signaling via the primary cilium. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2021 Jul 1;531:111265
2J:290695 Kothandapani A, Lewis SR, Noel JL, Zacharski A, Krellwitz K, Baines A, Winske S, Vezina CM, Kaftanovskaya EM, Agoulnik AI, Merton EM, Cohn MJ, Jorgensen JS, GLI3 resides at the intersection of hedgehog and androgen action to promote male sex differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2020 Jun;16(6):e1008810
1J:173711 Kyronlahti A, Vetter M, Euler R, Bielinska M, Jay PY, Anttonen M, Heikinheimo M, Wilson DB, GATA4 deficiency impairs ovarian function in adult mice. Biol Reprod. 2011 May;84(5):1033-44
1J:194924 Lavery R, Chassot AA, Pauper E, Gregoire EP, Klopfenstein M, de Rooij DG, Mark M, Schedl A, Ghyselinck NB, Chaboissier MC, Testicular differentiation occurs in absence of R-spondin1 and Sox9 in mouse sex reversals. PLoS Genet. 2012;8(12):e1003170
1J:173657 Lavery R, Lardenois A, Ranc-Jianmotamedi F, Pauper E, Gregoire EP, Vigier C, Moreilhon C, Primig M, Chaboissier MC, XY Sox9 embryonic loss-of-function mouse mutants show complete sex reversal and produce partially fertile XY oocytes. Dev Biol. 2011 Jun 1;354(1):111-22
1J:222787 Liu C, Peng J, Matzuk MM, Yao HH, Lineage specification of ovarian theca cells requires multicellular interactions via oocyte and granulosa cells. Nat Commun. 2015;6:6934
1J:322043 Liu M, Deng W, Tang L, Liu M, Bao H, Guo C, Zhang C, Lu J, Wang H, Lu Z, Kong S, Menin directs regionalized decidual transformation through epigenetically setting PTX3 to balance FGF and BMP signaling. Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 22;13(1):1006
2J:333829 Lopez-Tello J, Sferruzzi-Perri AN, Characterization of placental endocrine function and fetal brain development in a mouse model of small for gestational age. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023;14:1116770
1J:320539 Manning J, Windley SP, Sandow JJ, Shah SS, Western P, Wilhelm D, Kumar S, Identification of novel interacting partners of the NEDD4 ubiquitin ligase in mouse testis. J Proteomics. 2020 Jul 15;223:103830
3J:122944 Manuylov NL, Fujiwara Y, Adameyko II, Poulat F, Tevosian SG, The regulation of Sox9 gene expression by the GATA4/FOG2 transcriptional complex in dominant XX sex reversal mouse models. Dev Biol. 2007 Jul 15;307(2):356-67
3J:143586 Manuylov NL, Smagulova FO, Leach L, Tevosian SG, Ovarian development in mice requires the GATA4-FOG2 transcription complex. Development. 2008 Nov;135(22):3731-43
1J:173838 Manuylov NL, Zhou B, Ma Q, Fox SC, Pu WT, Tevosian SG, Conditional ablation of Gata4 and Fog2 genes in mice reveals their distinct roles in mammalian sexual differentiation. Dev Biol. 2011 May 15;353(2):229-41
1J:222626 McClelland KS, Bell K, Larney C, Harley VR, Sinclair AH, Oshlack A, Koopman P, Bowles J, Purification and Transcriptomic Analysis of Mouse Fetal Leydig Cells Reveals Candidate Genes for Specification of Gonadal Steroidogenic Cells. Biol Reprod. 2015 Jun;92(6):145
1J:81356 Meeks JJ, Crawford SE, Russell TA, Morohashi K, Weiss J, Jameson JL, Dax1 regulates testis cord organization during gonadal differentiation. Development. 2003 Mar;130(5):1029-36
3J:192626 Miyado M, Nakamura M, Miyado K, Morohashi K, Sano S, Nagata E, Fukami M, Ogata T, Mamld1 deficiency significantly reduces mRNA expression levels of multiple genes expressed in mouse fetal Leydig cells but permits normal genital and reproductive development. Endocrinology. 2012 Dec;153(12):6033-40
1J:174885 Miyagawa S, Matsumaru D, Murashima A, Omori A, Satoh Y, Haraguchi R, Motoyama J, Iguchi T, Nakagata N, Hui CC, Yamada G, The role of sonic hedgehog-gli2 pathway in the masculinization of external genitalia. Endocrinology. 2011 Jul;152(7):2894-903
1*J:53330 Morohashi K, Tsuboi-Asai H, Matsushita S, Suda M, Nakashima M, Sasano H, Hataba Y, Li CL, Fukata J, Irie J, Watanabe T, Nagura H, Li E, Structural and functional abnormalities in the spleen of an mFtz-F1 gene-disrupted mouse. Blood. 1999 Mar 1;93(5):1586-94
1J:86618 Nef S, Verma-Kurvari S, Merenmies J, Vassalli JD, Efstratiadis A, Accili D, Parada LF, Testis determination requires insulin receptor family function in mice. Nature. 2003 Nov 20;426(6964):291-5
1J:300503 Nicol B, Rodriguez K, Yao HH, Aberrant and constitutive expression of FOXL2 impairs ovarian development and functions in mice. Biol Reprod. 2020 Oct 29;103(5):966-977
2J:225731 Nicol B, Yao HH, Gonadal Identity in the Absence of Pro-Testis Factor SOX9 and Pro-Ovary Factor Beta-Catenin in Mice. Biol Reprod. 2015 Aug;93(2):35
2J:136019 Nishida H, Miyagawa S, Vieux-Rochas M, Morini M, Ogino Y, Suzuki K, Nakagata N, Choi HS, Levi G, Yamada G, Positive regulation of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein gene expression through the interaction between Dlx and GATA-4 for testicular steroidogenesis. Endocrinology. 2008 May;149(5):2090-7
1*J:186462 Notini AJ, McClive PJ, Meachem SJ, van den Bergen JA, Western PS, Gustin SE, Harley VR, Koopman P, Sinclair AH, Redd1 is a novel marker of testis development but is not required for normal male reproduction. Sex Dev. 2012;6(5):223-30
1J:278935 Novoselova TV, Hussain M, King PJ, Guasti L, Metherell LA, Charalambous M, Clark AJL, Chan LF, MRAP deficiency impairs adrenal progenitor cell differentiation and gland zonation. FASEB J. 2018 Jun 7;:fj201701274RR
1*J:212212 O'Hara L, York JP, Zhang P, Smith LB, Targeting of GFP-Cre to the mouse Cyp11a1 locus both drives cre recombinase expression in steroidogenic cells and permits generation of Cyp11a1 knock out mice. PLoS One. 2014;9(1):e84541
5*J:46691 O'Shaughnessy PJ, Baker P, Sohnius U, Haavisto AM, Charlton HM, Huhtaniemi I, Fetal development of Leydig cell activity in the mouse is independent of pituitary gonadotroph function. Endocrinology. 1998 Mar;139(3):1141-6
1J:334329 Ogawa Y, Terao M, Tsuji-Hosokawa A, Tsuchiya I, Hasegawa M, Takada S, SOX9 and SRY binding sites on mouse mXYSRa/Enh13 enhancer redundantly regulate Sox9 expression to varying degrees. Hum Mol Genet. 2023 Jan 1;32(1):55-64
8J:222045 Padua MB, Jiang T, Morse DA, Fox SC, Hatch HM, Tevosian SG, Combined loss of the GATA4 and GATA6 transcription factors in male mice disrupts testicular development and confers adrenal-like function in the testes. Endocrinology. 2015 May;156(5):1873-86
1*J:245773 Paikari A, D Belair C, Saw D, Blelloch R, The eutheria-specific miR-290 cluster modulates placental growth and maternal-fetal transport. Development. 2017 Oct 15;144(20):3731-3743
2J:98517 Park SY, Meeks JJ, Raverot G, Pfaff LE, Weiss J, Hammer GD, Jameson JL, Nuclear receptors Sf1 and Dax1 function cooperatively to mediate somatic cell differentiation during testis development. Development. 2005 May;132(10):2415-23
2J:129625 Park SY, Tong M, Jameson JL, Distinct roles for steroidogenic factor 1 and desert hedgehog pathways in fetal and adult Leydig cell development. Endocrinology. 2007 Aug;148(8):3704-10
1J:179464 Paul A, Laufer E, Endogenous biotin as a marker of adrenocortical cells with steroidogenic potential. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2011 Apr 10;336(1-2):133-40
1J:197548 Pihlajoki M, Gretzinger E, Cochran R, Kyronlahti A, Schrade A, Hiller T, Sullivan L, Shoykhet M, Schoeller EL, Brooks MD, Heikinheimo M, Wilson DB, Conditional mutagenesis of Gata6 in SF1-positive cells causes gonadal-like differentiation in the adrenal cortex of mice. Endocrinology. 2013 May;154(5):1754-67
1*J:325976 Piprek RP, Rams-Pociecha I, Zdanowski R, Kloc M, Kubiak JZ, Desmoplakin (Dsp) conditional knockout in NR5A1+ somatic cells affects germ cell survival in developing mouse gonads. Reproduction. 2022 Feb 24;163(4):199-207
4J:197599 Pitetti JL, Calvel P, Romero Y, Conne B, Truong V, Papaioannou MD, Schaad O, Docquier M, Herrera PL, Wilhelm D, Nef S, Insulin and IGF1 receptors are essential for XX and XY gonadal differentiation and adrenal development in mice. PLoS Genet. 2013;9(1):e1003160
2J:155544 Polanco JC, Wilhelm D, Davidson TL, Knight D, Koopman P, Sox10 gain-of-function causes XX sex reversal in mice: implications for human 22q-linked disorders of sex development. Hum Mol Genet. 2010 Feb 1;19(3):506-16
1J:326026 Prokopuk L, Jarred EG, Blucher RO, McLaughlin EA, Stringer JM, Western PS, An essential role for Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 in the mouse ovary. Reproduction. 2022 Feb 17;163(3):167-182
1J:99275 Qin Y, Bishop CE, Sox9 is sufficient for functional testis development producing fertile male mice in the absence of Sry. Hum Mol Genet. 2005 May 1;14(9):1221-9
3J:202060 Rakoczy J, Fernandez-Valverde SL, Glazov EA, Wainwright EN, Sato T, Takada S, Combes AN, Korbie DJ, Miller D, Grimmond SM, Little MH, Asahara H, Mattick JS, Taft RJ, Wilhelm D, MicroRNAs-140-5p/140-3p modulate Leydig cell numbers in the developing mouse testis. Biol Reprod. 2013 Jun;88(6):143
1J:242229 Ran H, Kong S, Zhang S, Cheng J, Zhou C, He B, Xin Q, Lydon JP, DeMayo FJ, Feng GS, Xia G, Lu Z, Wang C, Wang H, Nuclear Shp2 directs normal embryo implantation via facilitating the ERalpha tyrosine phosphorylation by the Src kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 May 02;114(18):4816-4821
1J:327192 Rossitto M, Dejardin S, Rands CM, Le Gras S, Migale R, Rafiee MR, Neirijnck Y, Pruvost A, Nguyen AL, Bossis G, Cammas F, Le Gallic L, Wilhelm D, Lovell-Badge R, Boizet-Bonhoure B, Nef S, Poulat F, TRIM28-dependent SUMOylation protects the adult ovary from activation of the testicular pathway. Nat Commun. 2022 Jul 29;13(1):4412
1J:308864 Rotgers E, Nicol B, Rodriguez K, Rattan S, Flaws JA, Yao HH, Constitutive expression of Steroidogenic factor-1 (NR5A1) disrupts ovarian functions, fertility, and metabolic homeostasis in female mice. FASEB J. 2021 Aug;35(8):e21770
2*J:35577 Sadovsky Y, Crawford PA, Woodson KG, Polish JA, Clements MA, Tourtellotte LM, Simburger K, Milbrandt J, Mice deficient in the orphan receptor steroidogenic factor 1 lack adrenal glands and gonads but express P450 side-chain-cleavage enzyme in the placenta and have normal embryonic serum levels of corticosteroids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Nov 21;92(24):10939-43
1J:331835 Salazar-Petres E, Pereira-Carvalho D, Lopez-Tello J, Sferruzzi-Perri AN, Placental structure, function, and mitochondrial phenotype relate to fetal size in each fetal sex in mice. Biol Reprod. 2022 Jun 13;106(6):1292-1311
1J:134998 Sarraj MA, Chua HK, Umbers A, Loveland KL, Findlay JK, Stenvers KL, Differential expression of TGFBR3 (betaglycan) in mouse ovary and testis during gonadogenesis. Growth Factors. 2007 Oct;25(5):334-45
4J:156651 Sarraj MA, Escalona RM, Umbers A, Chua HK, Small C, Griswold M, Loveland K, Findlay JK, Stenvers KL, Fetal testis dysgenesis and compromised Leydig cell function in Tgfbr3 (beta glycan) knockout mice. Biol Reprod. 2010 Jan;82(1):153-62
8J:14027 Schiff R, Arensburg J, Itin A, Keshet E, Orly J, Expression and cellular localization of uterine side-chain cleavage cytochrome P450 messenger ribonucleic acid during early pregnancy in mice. Endocrinology. 1993 Aug;133(2):529-37
1J:87270 Schnabel CA, Selleri L, Cleary ML, Pbx1 is essential for adrenal development and urogenital differentiation. Genesis. 2003 Nov;37(3):123-30
1J:256730 Shawki HH, Oishi H, Usui T, Kitadate Y, Basha WA, Abdellatif AM, Hasegawa K, Okada R, Mochida K, El-Shemy HA, Muratani M, Ogura A, Yoshida S, Takahashi S, MAFB is dispensable for the fetal testis morphogenesis and the maintenance of spermatogenesis in adult mice. PLoS One. 2018;13(1):e0190800
1J:224387 Sisecioglu M, Budak H, Geffers L, Cankaya M, Ciftci M, Thaller C, Eichele G, Kufrevioglu OI, Ozdemir H, A compendium of expression patterns of cholesterol biosynthetic enzymes in the mouse embryo. J Lipid Res. 2015 Aug;56(8):1551-9
2*J:32243 Stromstedt M, Keeney DS, Waterman MR, Paria BC, Conley AJ, Dey SK, Preimplantation mouse blastocysts fail to express CYP genes required for estrogen biosynthesis. Mol Reprod Dev. 1996 Apr;43(4):428-36
1J:143587 Tang H, Brennan J, Karl J, Hamada Y, Raetzman L, Capel B, Notch signaling maintains Leydig progenitor cells in the mouse testis. Development. 2008 Nov;135(22):3745-53
2J:78688 Tevosian SG, Albrecht KH, Crispino JD, Fujiwara Y, Eicher EM, Orkin SH, Gonadal differentiation, sex determination and normal Sry expression in mice require direct interaction between transcription partners GATA4 and FOG2. Development. 2002 Oct;129(19):4627-34
2J:224628 Tevosian SG, Jimenez E, Hatch HM, Jiang T, Morse DA, Fox SC, Padua MB, Adrenal Development in Mice Requires GATA4 and GATA6 Transcription Factors. Endocrinology. 2015 Jul;156(7):2503-17
1*J:99128 Tohonen V, Frygelius J, Mohammadieh M, Kvist U, Pelliniemi LJ, O'Brien K, Nordqvist K, Wedell A, Normal sexual development and fertility in testatin knockout mice. Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Jun;25(12):4892-902
1*J:122819 Tomaszewski J, Joseph A, Archambeault D, Yao HH, Essential roles of inhibin beta A in mouse epididymal coiling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jul 3;104(27):11322-7
1J:325558 Torres-Cano A, Portella-Fortuny R, Muller-Sanchez C, Porras-Marfil S, Ramiro-Pareta M, Chau YY, Reina M, Soriano FX, Martinez-Estrada OM, Deletion of Wt1 during early gonadogenesis leads to differences of sex development in male and female adult mice. PLoS Genet. 2022 Jun;18(6):e1010240
1J:258557 Tu Z, Wang Q, Cui T, Wang J, Ran H, Bao H, Lu J, Wang B, Lydon JP, DeMayo F, Zhang S, Kong S, Wu X, Wang H, Uterine RAC1 via Pak1-ERM signaling directs normal luminal epithelial integrity conducive to on-time embryo implantation in mice. Cell Death Differ. 2016 Jan;23(1):169-81
1J:263202 Ungewitter EK, Rotgers E, Kang HS, Lichti-Kaiser K, Li L, Grimm SA, Jetten AM, Yao HH, Loss of Glis3 causes dysregulation of retrotransposon silencing and germ cell demise in fetal mouse testis. Sci Rep. 2018 Jun 25;8(1):9662
1J:114383 Val P, Jeays-Ward K, Swain A, Identification of a novel population of adrenal-like cells in the mammalian testis. Dev Biol. 2006 Nov 1;299(1):250-6
4J:135126 Val P, Martinez-Barbera JP, Swain A, Adrenal development is initiated by Cited2 and Wt1 through modulation of Sf-1 dosage. Development. 2007 Jun;134(12):2349-58
1J:217603 Vanhoutteghem A, Messiaen S, Herve F, Delhomme B, Moison D, Petit JM, Rouiller-Fabre V, Livera G, Djian P, The zinc-finger protein basonuclin 2 is required for proper mitotic arrest, prevention of premature meiotic initiation and meiotic progression in mouse male germ cells. Development. 2014 Nov;141(22):4298-310
4*J:62908 Venihaki M, Carrigan A, Dikkes P, Majzoub JA, Circadian rise in maternal glucocorticoid prevents pulmonary dysplasia in fetal mice with adrenal insufficiency. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jun 20;97(13):7336-41
1*J:122989 Visel A, Thaller C, Eichele G, GenePaint.org: an atlas of gene expression patterns in the mouse embryo. Nucleic Acids Res. 2004 Jan 1;32(Database issue):D552-6
1J:203711 Wainwright EN, Jorgensen JS, Kim Y, Truong V, Bagheri-Fam S, Davidson T, Svingen T, Fernandez-Valverde SL, McClelland KS, Taft RJ, Harley VR, Koopman P, Wilhelm D, SOX9 regulates microRNA miR-202-5p/3p expression during mouse testis differentiation. Biol Reprod. 2013 Aug;89(2):34
5*J:216502 Wainwright EN, Svingen T, Ng ET, Wicking C, Koopman P, Primary cilia function regulates the length of the embryonic trunk axis and urogenital field in mice. Dev Biol. 2014 Nov 15;395(2):342-54
2J:286995 Wang YQ, Cheng JM, Wen Q, Tang JX, Li J, Chen SR, Liu YX, An exploration of the role of Sertoli cells on fetal testis development using cell ablation strategy. Mol Reprod Dev. 2020 Feb;87(2):223-230
4*J:333014 Wartenberg P, Farkas I, Csillag V, Colledge WH, Hrabovszky E, Boehm U, Sexually Dimorphic Neurosteroid Synthesis Regulates Neuronal Activity in the Murine Brain. J Neurosci. 2021 Nov 3;41(44):9177-9191
4J:251156 Wen Q, Wang Y, Tang J, Cheng CY, Liu YX, Sertoli Cell Wt1 Regulates Peritubular Myoid Cell and Fetal Leydig Cell Differentiation during Fetal Testis Development. PLoS One. 2016;11(12):e0167920
1J:218536 Wen Q, Zheng QS, Li XX, Hu ZY, Gao F, Cheng CY, Liu YX, Wt1 dictates the fate of fetal and adult Leydig cells during development in the mouse testis. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Dec 15;307(12):E1131-43
3J:340792 Whiley PAF, Luu MCM, O'Donnell L, Handelsman DJ, Loveland KL, Testis exposure to unopposed/elevated activin A in utero affects somatic and germ cells and alters steroid levels mimicking phthalate exposure. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023;14:1234712
4J:292644 Whiley PAF, O'Donnell L, Moody SC, Handelsman DJ, Young JC, Richards EA, Almstrup K, Western PS, Loveland KL, Activin A Determines Steroid Levels and Composition in the Fetal Testis. Endocrinology. 2020 Jul 1;161(7)
1*J:149243 Wilhelm D, Washburn LL, Truong V, Fellous M, Eicher EM, Koopman P, Antagonism of the testis- and ovary-determining pathways during ovotestis development in mice. Mech Dev. 2009 May-Jun;126(5-6):324-36
1J:320185 Windley SP, Mayere C, McGovern AE, Harvey NL, Nef S, Schwarz Q, Kumar S, Wilhelm D, Loss of NEDD4 causes complete XY gonadal sex reversal in mice. Cell Death Dis. 2022 Jan 24;13(1):75
1J:320691 Yadav VK, Berger JM, Singh P, Nagarajan P, Karsenty G, Embryonic osteocalcin signaling determines lifelong adrenal steroidogenesis and homeostasis in the mouse. J Clin Invest. 2022 Feb 15;132(4):e153752
1*J:90277 Yao HH, Matzuk MM, Jorgez CJ, Menke DB, Page DC, Swain A, Capel B, Follistatin operates downstream of Wnt4 in mammalian ovary organogenesis. Dev Dyn. 2004 Jun;230(2):210-5
5J:82007 Yao HH, Whoriskey W, Capel B, Desert Hedgehog/Patched 1 signaling specifies fetal Leydig cell fate in testis organogenesis. Genes Dev. 2002 Jun 1;16(11):1433-40
1J:220734 Zhang L, Chen M, Wen Q, Li Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Qin Y, Cui X, Yang L, Huff V, Gao F, Reprogramming of Sertoli cells to fetal-like Leydig cells by Wt1 ablation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Mar 31;112(13):4003-8
1J:310317 Zhang S, Kong S, Wang B, Cheng X, Chen Y, Wu W, Wang Q, Shi J, Zhang Y, Wang S, Lu J, Lydon JP, DeMayo F, Pear WS, Han H, Lin H, Li L, Wang H, Wang YL, Li B, Chen Q, Duan E, Wang H, Uterine Rbpj is required for embryonic-uterine orientation and decidual remodeling via Notch pathway-independent and -dependent mechanisms. Cell Res. 2014 Aug;24(8):925-42
1*J:240405 Zhao L, Arsenault M, Ng ET, Longmuss E, Chau TC, Hartwig S, Koopman P, SOX4 regulates gonad morphogenesis and promotes male germ cell differentiation in mice. Dev Biol. 2017 Mar 01;423(1):46-56
3*J:220472 Zhao L, Svingen T, Ng ET, Koopman P, Female-to-male sex reversal in mice caused by transgenic overexpression of Dmrt1. Development. 2015 Mar 15;142(6):1083-8
2J:338076 Zhao L, Thomson E, Ng ET, Longmuss E, Svingen T, Bagheri-Fam S, Quinn A, Harley VR, Harrison LC, Pelosi E, Koopman P, Functional Analysis of Mmd2 and Related PAQR Genes During Sex Determination in Mice. Sex Dev. 2022;16(4):270-282
1J:152917 Zubair M, Oka S, Parker KL, Morohashi K, Transgenic expression of Ad4BP/SF-1 in fetal adrenal progenitor cells leads to ectopic adrenal formation. Mol Endocrinol. 2009 Oct;23(10):1657-67

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright
Send questions and comments to User Support.
last database update
04/16/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory