renal/urinary system
N |
• mice exhibit no evidence of tubulointerstitial disease, vascular lesions, inflammatory infiltrates, necrosis, or amyloid deposits, regardless of the extent of glomerulopathy
• glomerular basement membranes are normal and lack discernible deposits
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• collapse of capillary lumens at 21 months of age
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• up to 75% of glomeruli exhibit moderate to severe mesangial lesions at 21 months of age
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• mesangial hypercellularity noted in 6-mo-old mice that have undergone unilateral nephrectomy at 3 months and are then fed a high-protein diet
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• electron-dense tubulo-fibrillar structures arranged in parallel arrays are detected in the mesangial matrix at 21 months, consistent with immune complex deposits
• more electron-dense deposits found in 6-mo-old mice that have undergone unilateral nephrectomy at 3 months and are then fed a high-protein diet
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• variable mesangial expansion observed at 21 months, but not at 6 months, of age
• more severe mesangial expansion noted in 6-mo-old mice that have undergone unilateral nephrectomy at 3 months and are then fed a high-protein diet
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• at 21 months of age, mice display progressive mesangial expansion, collapse of capillary lumens, and deposition of collagen and immune complexes, unlike wild-type and heterozygous controls
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• immune complexes of IgG, IgM, IgA, and in some cases C1q, C3, and C9 are detected in the mesangium at 21 months of age
• increased deposition of C1q and C3 in 6-mo-old mice that have undergone unilateral nephrectomy at 3 months and are then fed a high-protein diet
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• immune complexes of IgG, IgM and IgA are noted as early as 4 weeks of age
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• accumulation of collagen deposits in the glomeruli
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homeostasis/metabolism
N |
• mice display no signs of proteinuria or any alterations in serum and urine proteins relative to controls
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cardiovascular system
• collapse of capillary lumens at 21 months of age
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cellular
• mesangial hypercellularity noted in 6-mo-old mice that have undergone unilateral nephrectomy at 3 months and are then fed a high-protein diet
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