mortality/aging
• 50% fewer than expected mice are born
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• 30% of mice are moribund at E13.5
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growth/size/body
• in 30% of mice at E13.5
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• 20% until 24 weeks of age
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homeostasis/metabolism
cellular
• mouse embryonic fibroblasts with low expression of the allele exhibit decreased proliferation compared with wild-type cells
• however, MEFs expressing high levels of the allele exhibit normal proliferation
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embryo
• in 30% of mice at E13.5
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