behavior/neurological
• increased exploratory behavior in the open field test
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• enhanced aggressiveness upon handling
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• male mutants mutilated or killed pups
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• significantly reduced grip strength
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nervous system
• enhanced cell death in the dentate migration stream
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• fraction of callosal axons are misrouted
• the typical input-related patterning in Barrel cortex was strongly diminished
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• significant decrease of nonventricular surface proliferation during cortical development
• expression of subventricular zone (SVZ) markers were reduced indicating about 25% decrease of proliferating cells in the mutant SVZ throughout development
• neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus was completely absent
• nerurogenesis in th subependymal zone of adult mutants appeared normal
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• despite normal body weight, mutant brains showed a markedly reduced brain size
• the size of the cortex and the olfactory bulbs was markedly reduced at birth
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• the contralateral projecting fibers from olfactory nuclei and temporal lobes which forms the anterior commissure were absent
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• the infrapyramidal blade did not develop
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• cortical layers II-IV thickness is reduced
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• the mitral cell layer in the olfactory bulb is absent
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cellular
• enhanced cell death in the dentate migration stream
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• fraction of callosal axons are misrouted
• the typical input-related patterning in Barrel cortex was strongly diminished
|
• significant decrease of nonventricular surface proliferation during cortical development
• expression of subventricular zone (SVZ) markers were reduced indicating about 25% decrease of proliferating cells in the mutant SVZ throughout development
• neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus was completely absent
• nerurogenesis in th subependymal zone of adult mutants appeared normal
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