adipose tissue
• after three months of age, dermal cysts replace the subcutaneous fat layer
|
growth/size/body
• at birth
|
dermal cyst
(
J:29098
)
• mice exhibit follicular cysts in the dermis
• in mice older than 3 months, cysts are very large and replace the subcutaneous fat layer
|
cellular
• in culture, primary keratinocytes undergo premature cell death via apoptosis compared to wild-type cells
• increased cell density prolongs primary keratinocyte cell life in culture but does not prevent premature death
• however, treatment with DFMO blocks cell death in cultured primary keratinocytes
|
neoplasm
• mice develop skin tumors (squamous neoplasms) at a higher rate than wild-type mice
• however, squamous cell carcinomas are not observed
|
• mice develop keratoacanthoma-like lesions
|
• mice develop well-differentiated papillomatous lesions
• skin tumors are found on the tail, face and ears
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• sebaceous glands near dermal cysts are moderately hyperplastic
|
integument
• after three months of age, dermal cysts replace the subcutaneous fat layer
|
• in culture, primary keratinocytes undergo premature cell death via apoptosis compared to wild-type cells
• increased cell density prolongs primary keratinocyte cell life in culture but does not prevent premature death
• however, treatment with DFMO blocks cell death in cultured primary keratinocytes
|
• sebaceous glands near dermal cysts are moderately hyperplastic
|
dermal cyst
(
J:29098
)
• mice exhibit follicular cysts in the dermis
• in mice older than 3 months, cysts are very large and replace the subcutaneous fat layer
|
• despite a normal first hair cycle, mice exhibit hair loss at 2 to 3 weeks of age
• mice exhibit complete hair loss by 2 months of age
• hair loss is a dominant phenotype
|
long nails
(
J:29098
)
• mice exhibit excessive nail growth
|
• after 2 months of age
|
• by 2 months of age
|
wrinkled skin
(
J:29098
)
• develops with age
|
• mice develop skin tumors (squamous neoplasms) at a higher rate than wild-type mice
• however, squamous cell carcinomas are not observed
|
• mice develop keratoacanthoma-like lesions
|
• mice develop well-differentiated papillomatous lesions
• skin tumors are found on the tail, face and ears
|