behavior/neurological
|
|
• females display poor nursing behavior
• 80% do not nurse at all and abandon pups
|
|
• increased sensitivity to PTZ induced seizures
• 83% die within 60 minutes of PTZ injection compared to 58% mortality in controls
• significantly higher numbers of phase I and phase II seizures
• duration of seizures increased for phase I
• 2X as much time in seizure as controls
|
growth/size/body
|
• males significantly smaller than littermates
|
reproductive system
nervous system
|
• increased sensitivity to PTZ induced seizures
• 83% die within 60 minutes of PTZ injection compared to 58% mortality in controls
• significantly higher numbers of phase I and phase II seizures
• duration of seizures increased for phase I
• 2X as much time in seizure as controls
|
|
• as a result of missing hippocampal structures
|
|
• lack hippocampal commissure
|
|
• CA1, CA2, CA3 all not detected
|
|
• impaired cortical development, failure of lobes to extend caudally
• adult brain similar in appearance to perinatal brain
|
|
• thinner cortex
|


Analysis Tools