• beta cell do not transdifferentiate into alpha cells unlike in Nkx2-2^tm2.1Suss homozygotes (J:177838)

• at E18.5 (J:177838)

• whole brain is smaller than wild-type brain at E18.5 (J:138839)

• normal distribution of interneurons in cerebral cortex is lost in mutants, with Calb1+ interneurons restricted to subcortical and subventricular regions (J:138839)

• olfactory bulbs are nearly absent at E18.5 (J:138839)

• fewer than the expected number of male offspring are recovered from litters from crosses between cre-expressing males and Arx^tm1Gldn females (J:148311)

• a siginificant number of mutant males die early in the postnatal period (J:148311)

• some mice display seizures characterized by whole body flexion or extension movements resembling epileptic spasms (J:148311)

• some mice display arrest of acitivity/freezing seizures (J:148311)

• all adult mice develop spontaneous brief seizures (J:148311)

• all P14-17 mice demonstrate spontaneous seizures consisting of body arching with forelimb clonus and rearing (J:148311)

• no brain weight or gross morphological differences are detected in adult or P14-17 animals compared to controls (J:148311)

• some mice display seizures characterized by whole body flexion or extension movements resembling epileptic spasms (J:148311)

• some mice display arrest of acitivity/freezing seizures (J:148311)

• all adult mice develop spontaneous brief seizures (J:148311)

• all P14-17 mice demonstrate spontaneous seizures consisting of body arching with forelimb clonus and rearing (J:148311)

• a prominent reduction in calbindin-labeled neurons in the neocortex compared to controls in the hippocampus, pattern of staining of interneurons is altered from cell body staining to mainly staining interneuron processes (J:148311)

• smaller reductions are observed in numbers and distribution of calretinin-labeled neurons compared to controls (J:148311)

• in P90-120 day-old mice, EEG is disrupted compared to controls; mice display pattern of moderate to higher amplitude and faster frequency activity (J:148311)

• abnormal activity is more apparent in the hippocampal rather than cortical electrodes (J:148311)

• adult animals show a lack of normal 4-7 Hz rhythmic theta activity while awake; hippocampal theta activity is rarely recorded, but when present has faster activity superimposed on the normal theta (J:148311)

• while sleeping, a lack of normal delta power and rhythmic delta activity seen in controls (J:148311)

• mice have a decrease in delta activity and an increase in faster frequency activity (J:148311)

• P14-17 animals display EEGs with slower background with lower voltage than mature controls; one animal showed infrequent large amplitude spikes (J:148311)

• some adult mice develop convulsive Racine stage 5 seizures (J:148311)

• some adult mice display epileptic spasm seizures (J:148311)

• some adult mice display arrest of acitivity/freezing seizures (J:148311)

• about half of adult female mice develop spontaneous brief seizures of various types (J:148311)

• P14-17 mice develop seizures at a similar rate to adult females; no epileptic spasm seizures are recorded in mice at this ages (J:148311)

• no brain weight or gross morphological differences are detected in adult or P14-17 animals compared to controls (J:148311)

• some adult mice develop convulsive Racine stage 5 seizures (J:148311)

• some adult mice display epileptic spasm seizures (J:148311)

• some adult mice display arrest of acitivity/freezing seizures (J:148311)

• about half of adult female mice develop spontaneous brief seizures of various types (J:148311)

• P14-17 mice develop seizures at a similar rate to adult females; no epileptic spasm seizures are recorded in mice at this ages (J:148311)

• a prominent reduction in calbindin-labeled neurons in the neocortex compared to controls in the hippocampus, pattern of staining of interneurons is altered from cell body staining to mainly staining interneuron processes (J:148311)

• a significant reduction is observed in numbers and distribution of calretinin-labeled neurons compared to controls (J:148311)

• EEGs of female mice exhibit abnormal background activity; EEG is periodically interrupted by longer runs of higher amplitude, faster rhythms, and demonstrates excessive sharp activity (J:148311)

• females show no decrease in Delta band activity, but do exhibit an increase in faster frequency activity like male mutants (J:148311)