Phenotypes associated with this allele
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
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Presence of vacuoles in the atria of E18.5 Fig4plt1/Fig4plt1 mutants
cardiovascular system
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• significant degeneration of the atria with large, transparent vacuoles
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Allelic Composition |
Fig4plt1/Fig4plt1
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Genetic Background |
involves: 129 * C3H * C57BL/6J * CAST/Ei * SJL |
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
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mortality/aging
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• survive to 1 -2 months of age
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nervous system
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• extensive autophagic inclusion bodies
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• thinning of the myelin sheath of the sciatic nerve
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• thinning of the myelin sheath of the sciatic nerve
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• severe spongiform degeneration in the brain and extensive loss of neurons from the peripheral ganglia
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• extensive loss of neurons from peripheral ganglia
• neurons in layers 4 and 5 of the cortex, the deep cerebellar nuclei, and the dorsal root ganglia are severely affected with accumulation of vacuoles that fill the cytoplasm
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pigmentation
integument
Allelic Composition |
Fig4plt1/Fig4plt1
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Genetic Background |
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C3H * C57BL/6 * CAST/Ei * SJL |
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
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mortality/aging
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• all mice die by 6 weeks
(J:122737)
• juvenile lethality at 6-8 weeks of age
(J:185989)
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behavior/neurological
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• severe movement disorder by 30 days of age
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• by 30 days of age
(J:185989)
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• progressive loss of mobility
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• mice have a 'swimming' gait
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nervous system
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• at 6 weeks, spinal motor neurons accumulates vacuoles prior to cell loss
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• visible at week 1, mice exhibit neonatal degeneration in sensory and autonomic ganglia with loss of neurons in from layers 4 and 5 of the cortex, deep cerebellar nuclei, thalamus, pons and medulla
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• mice exhibit fewer large-diameter myelinated axons
• sciatic nerve conduction velocity is slowed
• sciatic nerves have reduced amplitude of compound muscle action potential
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• in deep layers of cortex, cerebellar nuclei, hippocampus, brainstem, and dorsal root ganglia
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• reduced sciatic nerve myelination
• low abundance of myelin basic protein
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• sciatic nerves have reduced amplitude of compound muscle action potential
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• sciatic nerve conduction velocity is slowed
(J:122737)
• sciatic nerve conduction velocity reduced to 50% of velocity in control mice
(J:185989)
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muscle
growth/size/body
hematopoietic system
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• severe tremors develop 2 weeks after birth
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immune system
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• severe tremors develop 2 weeks after birth
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pigmentation
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• clumps of melanosomes are visible in the few remaining pigmented hair follicles
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integument
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• clumps of melanosomes are visible in the few remaining pigmented hair follicles
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• pigment containing hair follicles are decreased in number
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Allelic Composition |
Fig4plt1/Fig4plt1
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Genetic Background |
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C3H * SJL |
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
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growth/size/body
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• relative overgrowth of incisors
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• impaired growth; skeleton is normal at birth but is smaller at P21
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craniofacial
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• craniofacial morphology is altered
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• relative overgrowth of incisors
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hematopoietic system
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• extensive vacuolization is seen in cultures of bone marrow mesenchymal stroma
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skeleton
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• skeleton is normal at birth but is smaller at P21
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• relative overgrowth of incisors
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• clavicles are 20-25% smaller at P21 than in wild-type, however their shape is normal
• however, pelvic bone shape is normal in newborns and at P21
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• long bones are 20-25% smaller at P21 than in wild-type
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• bone volume fraction, bone surface, trabecular number and connectivity density are reduced to less than 50% of wild-type values
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• lower cortical density of bones
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• femoral cortical thickness is reduced to less than 50% of wild-type values
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• extensive vacuolization is seen in cultures of isolated osteoblasts from calvarial tissue
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• lower trabecular density of bones and reduction in size and density of trabeculae in vertebrae
• trabecular separation is increased more than 3-fold
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limbs/digits/tail
N |
• mice do not exhibit aplasia or hypoplasia of digits on the front or rear limb
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
Tg(ACTB-Fig4*I41T)721Mm mutation
(0 available)
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mortality/aging
N |
• survival is completely corrected compared to Fig4 null mice not carrying the transgene
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nervous system
N |
• unlike in null mice not carrying the transgene, myelin sheath thinning is not seen
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• a few autophagic inclusion bodies are present
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• astrocytosis is almost completely corrected compared to null mice not carrying the transgene
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• minimal spongiform degeneration unlike in null mice not carrying the transgene
• unlike in null mice not carrying the transgene, dorsal root ganglia are intact at P90
• degeneration of the cerebellar nuclei
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• reduced at 4 and 14 months of age in the sciatic nerve but not as much as in null mice not carrying the transgene
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pigmentation
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• partial rescue of reduced pigmentation compared to null mice not carrying the transgene
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
Tg(ACTB-Fig4*I41T)705Mm mutation
(0 available)
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mortality/aging
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• survival is increased to 3?6 months compared to from 1?2 months in Fig4 null mice not carrying the transgene
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nervous system
N |
• unlike in null mice not carrying the transgene, myelin sheath thinning is not seen
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• intermediate level of autophagic inclusion bodies
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• high pressure hydrocephalus is indicated by the compression of the cerebellum and hippocampus
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• intermediate level compared to null mice not carrying the transgene
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• intermediate level of degeneration compared to null mice not carrying the transgene
• degeneration of the cerebellar nuclei
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• reduced at 4 and 14 months of age in the sciatic nerve but not as much as in null mice not carrying the transgene
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craniofacial
integument
pigmentation
skeleton
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
Tg(Eno2-Fig4)#Mm mutation
(0 available)
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mortality/aging
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• 65% of mice live 10 months or more
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growth/size/body
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• growth rate is improved during the first month relative to Fig4plt1 homozygotes
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nervous system
N |
• spongiform degeneration corrected at 3 weeks of age and in mice 9 and 12 months old
• dorsal root ganglion spongiform degeneration also improved
• sciatic nerve conduction velocity normal
• normal sciatic nerve myelination
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Find Mice |
Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Fig4plt1 mutation
(2 available);
any
Fig4 mutation
(51 available)
Tg(GFAP-Fig4)#Mm mutation
(0 available)
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mortality/aging
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• survival not corrected relative to Fig4plt1 homozygotes
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growth/size/body
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• growth not corrected relative to Fig4plt1 homozygotes
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behavior/neurological
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• severe movement disorder by 30 days of age
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nervous system
N |
• astrogliosis mostly corrected
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• reduced sciatic nerve myelination
• low abundance of myelin basic protein
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