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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Sun1tm1Mhan
targeted mutation 1, Min Han
MGI:3715140
Summary 7 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan B6.129S6-Sun1tm1Mhan MGI:5566679
hm2
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan involves: 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:3715729
hm3
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6J MGI:5615704
cx4
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1+
Sun2tm1Mhan/Sun2tm1Mhan
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:3850094
cx5
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Sun2tm1Mhan/Sun2tm1Mhan
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:3850092
cx6
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Sun2tm1Mhan/Sun2+
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac MGI:3850093
cx7
Rad21ltm1Yow/Rad21ltm1Yow
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6J * C57BL/6NCrlj * CBA/JNCrlj MGI:5615731


Genotype
MGI:5566679
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Genetic
Background
B6.129S6-Sun1tm1Mhan
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• chromosome movement is impaired
• defect in telomere-nuclear envelope attachment
• defect in telomere-nuclear envelope attachment

cellular
• chromosome movement is impaired
• defect in telomere-nuclear envelope attachment
• defect in telomere-nuclear envelope attachment




Genotype
MGI:3715729
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• no oocytes are detected at day 5
• only abnormal spermatocyte-like cells are present
• germ cells are largely depleted in seminiferous tubules
• spermatids and spermatozoa are completely absent
• no spermatocytes show normal homologous pairing and synapsis
• oocytes fail to form normal nuclear attachment and clustering of telomeres
• very rarely are pachytene-like structures observed
• spermatogenesis is arrested in meiotic prophase
• spermatocytes fail to form normal nuclear attachment and clustering of telomeres
• no spermatocytes show normal homologous pairing and synapsis
• at E17.5, ovaries have increased apoptotic signal
• apoptotic signal in the seminiferous tubules is increased

cellular
• no oocytes are detected at day 5
• only abnormal spermatocyte-like cells are present
• germ cells are largely depleted in seminiferous tubules
• spermatids and spermatozoa are completely absent
• no spermatocytes show normal homologous pairing and synapsis
• oocytes fail to form normal nuclear attachment and clustering of telomeres
• very rarely are pachytene-like structures observed
• spermatogenesis is arrested in meiotic prophase
• spermatocytes fail to form normal nuclear attachment and clustering of telomeres
• no spermatocytes show normal homologous pairing and synapsis
• at E17.5, ovaries have increased apoptotic signal
• apoptotic signal in the seminiferous tubules is increased

hearing/vestibular/ear
• outer hair cells exhibit abnormal positioning of the nucleus compared with wild-type mice

behavior/neurological

muscle
• mice exhibit a modest decrease in the average number of synaptic nuclei beneath the neuromuscular junctions compared with wild-type mice

nervous system
• outer hair cells exhibit abnormal positioning of the nucleus compared with wild-type mice

endocrine/exocrine glands
• at E17.5, ovaries have increased apoptotic signal
• apoptotic signal in the seminiferous tubules is increased




Genotype
MGI:5615704
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• spermatocytes retain meiotic homolog pairing ability, although less than that of wild-type spermatocytes
• homolog association and pairing progress slowly in spermatocytes
• spermatocytes retain meiotic homolog pairing ability, although less than that of wild-type spermatocytes
• the initial chromosome association at the early leptotene stage is delayed in spermatocytes, indicating that homolog association and pairing progress slowly in spermatocytes

cellular
• spermatocytes retain meiotic homolog pairing ability, although less than that of wild-type spermatocytes
• homolog association and pairing progress slowly in spermatocytes
• spermatocytes retain meiotic homolog pairing ability, although less than that of wild-type spermatocytes
• the initial chromosome association at the early leptotene stage is delayed in spermatocytes, indicating that homolog association and pairing progress slowly in spermatocytes




Genotype
MGI:3850094
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1+
Sun2tm1Mhan/Sun2tm1Mhan
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
Sun2tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun2 mutation (42 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
muscle
• 49% of muscle cells have no nuclei beneath neuromuscular junctions unlike in wild-type mice




Genotype
MGI:3850092
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Sun2tm1Mhan/Sun2tm1Mhan
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
Sun2tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun2 mutation (42 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• mice die soon after birth
• however, neural expression of Unc84b rescues neonatal lethality

muscle
• 81% of muscle cells have no nuclei beneath neuromuscular junctions unlike in wild-type mice

growth/size/body
• reduced body size at birth

homeostasis/metabolism
• at birth




Genotype
MGI:3850093
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Sun2tm1Mhan/Sun2+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
Sun2tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun2 mutation (42 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
muscle
• 63% of muscle cells have no nuclei beneath neuromuscular junctions unlike in wild-type mice




Genotype
MGI:5615731
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Rad21ltm1Yow/Rad21ltm1Yow
Sun1tm1Mhan/Sun1tm1Mhan
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * C57BL/6J * C57BL/6NCrlj * CBA/JNCrlj
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Rad21ltm1Yow mutation (1 available); any Rad21l mutation (34 available)
Sun1tm1Mhan mutation (1 available); any Sun1 mutation (64 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype




Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
04/30/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory