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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Becn1tm1Blev
targeted mutation 1, Beth Levine
MGI:2683696
Summary 6 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1tm1Blev involves: 129X1/SvJ MGI:5471806
hm2
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1tm1Blev involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:3837447
ht3
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+ involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:2683698
cx4
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Tg(Alb1HBV)44Bri/0
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:2683697
cx5
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Tg(CAG-EGFP/Map1lc3b)53Nmz/0
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * C57BL/6NCrj MGI:3837449
cx6
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Tg(CAG-EGFP/Map1lc3b)53Nmz/0
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6NCrj MGI:5313436


Genotype
MGI:5471806
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1tm1Blev
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Becn1tm1Blev mutation (1 available); any Becn1 mutation (35 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cardiovascular system
• following ischemia and reperfusion with SB216763 (a GSK3b inhibitor) and rapamycin treatment
• following 2 hours of ischemia without reperfusion
• not affected by treatment with SB216763 (a GSK3b inhibitor) and rapamycin

homeostasis/metabolism
• following ischemia and reperfusion with SB216763 (a GSK3b inhibitor) and rapamycin treatment
• following 2 hours of ischemia without reperfusion
• not affected by treatment with SB216763 (a GSK3b inhibitor) and rapamycin




Genotype
MGI:3837447
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1tm1Blev
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Becn1tm1Blev mutation (1 available); any Becn1 mutation (35 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• embryonic lethality, time not specified




Genotype
MGI:2683698
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Becn1tm1Blev mutation (1 available); any Becn1 mutation (35 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• mutants show some tumor-associated mortality at 6 to 8 months of age

homeostasis/metabolism
• germinal center B lymphocytes have fewer autophagic vacuoles than wild-type lymphocytes 10 days after immunization with sheep red blood cells, indicating reduced autophagic activity

neoplasm
• 15% of mutants at 13-18 months of age exhibit palpable tumors compared to 1% of wild-type mice
• proliferative lesions (mammary intraepithelial neoplasia, adenomyoepithelioma, and acinar neoplasia) are present in mammary gland of 13 to 18 month old mutants
• mutants have an increased frequency of lung lesions in earlier stages of neoplasia, including hyperplastic alveolar epithelium resembling human atypical adenomatous hyperplasia and bronchioalveolar adenomas composed of monomorphous cells with minimal cytologic atypia
• develop lymphomas that occur more frequently, at an earlier age, are more likely to present as palpable masses than in wild-type, including diffuse large-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, immunoblastic variant of diffuse large-cell lymphoma, anaplastic plasmacytoma, and histiocytic sarcoma
• mutants have a higher probability of having a malignancy (30%) than wild-type (14%); malignancies do not contain mutations in the wild-type Becn1 allele
• well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinomas
• greater number of and larger lung carcinomas than in wild-type mice
• lung cancers show features of well-differentiated human papillary adenocarcinomas
• anaplastic plasmacytoma

liver/biliary system
• well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinomas

respiratory system
• mutants have an increased frequency of lung lesions in earlier stages of neoplasia, including hyperplastic alveolar epithelium resembling human atypical adenomatous hyperplasia and bronchioalveolar adenomas composed of monomorphous cells with minimal cytologic atypia
• greater number of and larger lung carcinomas than in wild-type mice
• lung cancers show features of well-differentiated human papillary adenocarcinomas

cellular
• germinal center B lymphocytes have fewer autophagic vacuoles than wild-type lymphocytes 10 days after immunization with sheep red blood cells, indicating reduced autophagic activity

endocrine/exocrine glands
• mammary ducts are frequently abnormal, with multiple layers of epithelial cells and intraluminal collections of epithelial cells
• hyperproliferation of mammary ductal epithelial cells in the terminal end buds
• mammary ducts show increase in DNA synthesis
• proliferative lesions (mammary intraepithelial neoplasia, adenomyoepithelioma, and acinar neoplasia) are present in mammary gland of 13 to 18 month old mutants

hematopoietic system
• mutants show an increase in the number of germinal centeres in the spleens following immunization with sheep red blood cells at 2 months of age
• mutants show an increase in the size of germinal centers in the spleens following immunization with sheep red blood cells at 2 months of age

immune system
• increase in frequency of extranodal, splenic, and nodal lymphoproliferative disease
• mutants show an increase in the number of germinal centeres in the spleens following immunization with sheep red blood cells at 2 months of age
• mutants show an increase in the size of germinal centers in the spleens following immunization with sheep red blood cells at 2 months of age

integument
• mammary ducts are frequently abnormal, with multiple layers of epithelial cells and intraluminal collections of epithelial cells
• hyperproliferation of mammary ductal epithelial cells in the terminal end buds
• mammary ducts show increase in DNA synthesis
• proliferative lesions (mammary intraepithelial neoplasia, adenomyoepithelioma, and acinar neoplasia) are present in mammary gland of 13 to 18 month old mutants




Genotype
MGI:2683697
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Tg(Alb1HBV)44Bri/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Becn1tm1Blev mutation (1 available); any Becn1 mutation (35 available)
Tg(Alb1HBV)44Bri mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
neoplasm
• mutants exhibit accelerated development of HBV-induced premalignant lesions compared to hemizygous Tg(Alb1HBV)44Bri mice




Genotype
MGI:3837449
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Tg(CAG-EGFP/Map1lc3b)53Nmz/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * C57BL/6NCrj
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Becn1tm1Blev mutation (1 available); any Becn1 mutation (35 available)
Tg(CAG-EGFP/Map1lc3b)53Nmz mutation (5 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cellular
• mutants show decreased autophagy during starvation conditions in muscle and bronchial epithelial cells

homeostasis/metabolism
• mutants show decreased autophagy during starvation conditions in muscle and bronchial epithelial cells




Genotype
MGI:5313436
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Becn1tm1Blev/Becn1+
Tg(CAG-EGFP/Map1lc3b)53Nmz/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6NCrj
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Becn1tm1Blev mutation (1 available); any Becn1 mutation (35 available)
Tg(CAG-EGFP/Map1lc3b)53Nmz mutation (5 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cellular
• reduced exercised-induced autophagy in skeletal muscles compared to in wild-type muscles

homeostasis/metabolism
• mice exhibit decreased maximal treadmill running distance compared with wild-type mice
• reduced exercised-induced autophagy in skeletal muscles compared to in wild-type muscles

behavior/neurological
• mice exhibit decreased maximal treadmill running distance compared with wild-type mice





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
04/16/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory