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Symbol
Name
ID
Gnas
GNAS complex locus
MGI:95777
Phenotype annotations related to homeostasis/metabolism
*Aspects of the system are reported to show a normal phenotype.
Darker colors indicate more annotations
Human Phenotypes
Hypocalcemia
Hypocalcemic seizures
Hypocalcemic tetany
Hyperphosphatemia
Decreased resting energy expenditure
Low urinary cyclic AMP response to PTH administration
Elevated circulating parathyroid hormone level
Decreased circulating ACTH concentration
Elevated circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration
Increased circulating cortisol level
Primary hypercortisolism
Ectopic calcification
Basal ganglia calcification
Choroid plexus calcification
Disease(s) Associated with GNAS
ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia 1
Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy
obesity
progressive osseous heteroplasia
pseudohypoparathyroidism
pseudohypoparathyroidism type IB

Mouse Phenotypes
homeostasis/metabolism phenotype
increased fatty acid oxidation
decreased susceptibility to diet-induced obesity
impaired adaptive thermogenesis
abnormal blood homeostasis
decreased circulating glucose level
hypoglycemia
increased circulating glucose level
increased circulating ghrelin level
decreased circulating glucagon level
increased circulating glucagon level
increased circulating corticosterone level
decreased circulating insulin level
increased circulating insulin level
decreased circulating leptin level
increased circulating leptin level
decreased circulating aldosterone level
decreased circulating parathyroid hormone level
increased circulating parathyroid hormone level
decreased circulating cholesterol level
decreased circulating free fatty acids level
decreased circulating triglyceride level
increased circulating triglyceride level
decreased circulating calcium level
decreased circulating phosphate level
increased circulating phosphate level
decreased circulating renin level
cyanosis
increased urine dopamine level
decreased urine noradrenaline level
increased urine noradrenaline level
abnormal urine catecholamine level
abnormal energy expenditure
increased energy expenditure
edema
hydrops fetalis
skin edema
abnormal gas homeostasis
increased carbon dioxide production
decreased oxygen consumption
increased oxygen consumption
abnormal glucose homeostasis
impaired glucose tolerance
improved glucose tolerance
increased liver glycogen level
increased insulin sensitivity
insulin resistance
decreased vitamin D level
decreased liver triglyceride level
decreased skeletal muscle triglyceride level
abnormal urine homeostasis
decreased urine osmolality
increased urine prostaglandin level
increased basal metabolism
abnormal enzyme/coenzyme activity
abnormal renin activity
abnormal response/metabolism to endogenous compounds
insensitivity to parathyroid hormone
Availability Mouse Genotype
GnasOedsml/Gnas+
GnasOedsml/Gnastm1Jop *
Gnastm1Gwa/Gnas+
Gnastm1Kel/Gnas+
Gnastm1Lsw/Gnas+ *
Gnastm2.1Lsw/Gnas+
Gnastm2Jop/Gnas+
Gnastm4Lsw/Gnas+
Gnastm3Lsw/Gnastm3Lsw
Tg(Col2a1-cre)1Rsjo/0  (conditional)
Gnastm3Lsw/Gnastm3Lsw
Ren1tm2(cre)Gom/Ren1+  (conditional)
Gnastm5.1Lsw/Gnastm5.1Lsw
Tg(Alb1-cre)1Dlr/?  (conditional)
*
Gnastm5.1Lsw/Gnastm5.1Lsw
Tg(Slc5a2-cre)1Tauc/0  (conditional)
Gnastm5.1Lsw/Gnastm5.1Lsw
Tg(Fabp4-cre)1Abel/0  (conditional)
*
Gnastm5.1Lsw/Gnastm5.1Lsw
H2az2Tg(Wnt1-cre)11Rth/H2az2+  (conditional)

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
05/21/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory