mortality/aging
• mice with hydrocephalus die by 3-4 weeks of age
• mice without hydrocephalus survive to >8 weeks
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nervous system
• FoxP2, a marker normally present in deep corticofugal layer V and VI pyramidal neurons, is abnormally distributed in superficial lamina, consistent with impaired radial migration
• corticofugal axonal trajectories (labelled with anti-neurofilament M antibody) arise in superficial instead of deep cortical layers
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• mice exhibit the same cerebellar granule cell migration defects observed in Bicd2tm1.1Hgrd homozygotes
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hydrocephaly
(
J:210236
)
• some mice develop less severe hydrocephalus than that observed in Bicd2tm1.1Hgrd mice
• others do not develop hydrocephalus
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• mice exhibit a thin corpus callosum
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• mice exhibit a thin capsula externa
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• mice without hydrocephalus exhibit disrupted laminar organization in the hippocampus
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• at P20, the hippocampus pyramidal cell layer appears disorganized in the CA1 region
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• mice without hydrocephalus exhibit disrupted laminar organization in the cerebral cortex
• FoxP2, a marker normally present in deep corticofugal layer V and VI pyramidal neurons, is abnormally distributed in superficial lamina
• laminar organization of NeuN+ cells is absent
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• mice without hydrocephalus exhibit disrupted laminar organization in the cerebellar cortex
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• mice do not develop an internal granule cell layer
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cellular
• FoxP2, a marker normally present in deep corticofugal layer V and VI pyramidal neurons, is abnormally distributed in superficial lamina, consistent with impaired radial migration
• corticofugal axonal trajectories (labelled with anti-neurofilament M antibody) arise in superficial instead of deep cortical layers
|
• mice exhibit the same cerebellar granule cell migration defects observed in Bicd2tm1.1Hgrd homozygotes
|