mortality/aging
• mean lifespan is 262+/-21 days
|
immune system
• thymus lacks a clearly defined cortex
|
• lymphoid cells are severely reduced in thymuses
|
• IgLkappa- B220+ immature B cells are increased six-fold as compared to NOD controls
|
• numbers of granulocytes are increased in comparison to NOD controls, however, in comparison to NOD-Ragnull numbers are decreased
|
• spleens of 8-11 week old mice are deficient in Igkappa+ B220+ T cells
|
• numbers of NK cells are increased in comparison to NOD controls
|
• spleens of 8-11 week old mice are deficient in CD3+ CD4+ T cells
|
• spleens of 8-11 week old mice are deficient in CD3+ CD8+ T cells
|
• numbers of macrophages are increased in comparison to NOD controls
|
• nucleated spleen cells are reduced 14 fold in 8-11 week old mice as compared to NOD control
|
• spleen lacks lymphoid follicles
|
• no serum immunoglobulin is detected in 176-362 day old mice
|
• poly I:C stimulated spleen cells exhibit extremely low levels of NK cell cyotoxic activity
|
• lymph nodes lack follicles
|
• four to five-fold decrease in cells expressing I-Ag7 as compared to NOD control
|
• following IP injection of human PMBC, peripheral blood has a fivefold increase in the percentage of human lymphoid cells as compared to NOD-Ragnull controls
• peripheral blood has a 13-fold increase in engraftment of human CD4+ T cells
• spleens have a 9-fold increase in engraftment of human CD45+ cells and a 20-fold increase in human CD4+ cells as compared to control, although there is no significant difference in engraftment of human CD8+ cells
• 6-8 weeks after IP injection, bone marrow exhibits a 12-fold increase in engraftment of human cord blood cells
|
neoplasm
hematopoietic system
• thymus lacks a clearly defined cortex
|
• lymphoid cells are severely reduced in thymuses
|
• IgLkappa- B220+ immature B cells are increased six-fold as compared to NOD controls
|
• numbers of granulocytes are increased in comparison to NOD controls, however, in comparison to NOD-Ragnull numbers are decreased
|
• spleens of 8-11 week old mice are deficient in Igkappa+ B220+ T cells
|
• numbers of NK cells are increased in comparison to NOD controls
|
• spleens of 8-11 week old mice are deficient in CD3+ CD4+ T cells
|
• spleens of 8-11 week old mice are deficient in CD3+ CD8+ T cells
|
• numbers of macrophages are increased in comparison to NOD controls
|
• nucleated spleen cells are reduced 14 fold in 8-11 week old mice as compared to NOD control
|
• spleen lacks lymphoid follicles
|
• no serum immunoglobulin is detected in 176-362 day old mice
|
• poly I:C stimulated spleen cells exhibit extremely low levels of NK cell cyotoxic activity
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• thymus lacks a clearly defined cortex
|
• lymphoid cells are severely reduced in thymuses
|