behavior/neurological
|
• lower threshold to expressing myoclonic jerks using the flurothyl rechallenge model
|
|
• increased latency to fall in rotarod test from age 19-20 weeksq
|
|
• from age 15-18 weeks, progressively worsening
|
hypoactivity
(
J:360938
)
|
• by age 21 weeks
|
|
• after age 21 weeks
|
|
• reduced paw-withdrawal response and increased force needed to elicit that response in von Frey filament test at age 18-21 weeks
|
cardiovascular system
|
• increased MAC2+ histiocyte infiltration
|
cellular
astrocytosis
(
J:360938
)
|
• in spinal cord white matter from age 8 weeks, progressively worsening through age 21 weeks
|
growth/size/body
weight loss
(
J:360938
)
|
• progressive weight loss
|
hematopoietic system
|
• increased MAC2+ histiocyte infiltration
|
|
• increased foamy MAC2+ macrophage infiltration
|
homeostasis/metabolism
| N |
• normal vitamin B12 processing
|
|
• higher in liver and spleen
• accumulation of dihexosylceramide (DHC) in brain
• accumulation of dihexosylceramide (DHC) and sphingomyelin in spinal cord
• normal monohexosylceramide (MHC) levels in brain and spinal cord
|
|
• in liver and spleen
|
|
• in liver and spleen
|
|
• increased plasma CCL2 level
|
immune system
|
• increased MAC2+ histiocyte infiltration
|
|
• increased foamy MAC2+ macrophage infiltration
|
|
• increased plasma CCL2 level
|
liver/biliary system
mortality/aging
|
• median lifespan of 145 days
|
muscle
|
• thicker muscle layer
|
|
• reduced muscle strength in wire hang test from age 9-10 weeks, progressively worsening to test failure at age 19-20 weeks
|
nervous system
| N |
• normal cerebellum morphology
• normal spinal cord grey matter morphology
|
|
• lower threshold to expressing myoclonic jerks using the flurothyl rechallenge model
|
astrocytosis
(
J:360938
)
|
• in spinal cord white matter from age 8 weeks, progressively worsening through age 21 weeks
|
|
• lesions at age 15 weeks, progressively worsening through age 21-23 weeks
• axon loss
• fibrotic scarring in lesions
• in spinal cord white matter from age 8 weeks, progressively worsening through age 21 weeks
|
|
• demyelination and vacuolization of spinal cord from age 8 weeks, progressively worsening through age 21-23 weeks
• white matter axon loss
• fibrotic scarring in white matter lesions
|
|
• demyelination of spinal cord from age 8 weeks, progressively worsening through age 21-23 weeks
|
renal/urinary system
|
• thicker muscle layer
|
|
• asymmetric kidney damage in cases of severe incontinence
|
|
• increased cellularity
|
|
• in cases of severe incontinence
|
|
• after age 21 weeks
• severe cases show distended bladder and asymmetric kidney damage
|
reproductive system
| N |
• fertile
|
skeleton
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
| spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy | DOID:0111527 |
OMIM:159950 |
J:360938 | |


Analysis Tools