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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Tspan18tm1Lex
targeted mutation 1, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals
MGI:5007398
Summary 1 genotype
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Tspan18tm1Lex/Tspan18tm1Lex involves: 129S5/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6J MGI:6712755


Genotype
MGI:6712755
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Tspan18tm1Lex/Tspan18tm1Lex
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S5/SvEvBrd * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Tspan18tm1Lex mutation (2 available); any Tspan18 mutation (20 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism
N
• platelets aggregate normally in response to collagen or thrombin
• no alterations in prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time are observed, indicating normal coagulation
• mice show impaired histamine-induced release of endothelial von Willebrand factor (vWF), with plasma vWF levels reduced by ~50% at 30 min after i.p. histamine injection
• however, basal plasma vWF levels are normal
• in a tail bleed assay, most mice lose on average 6-fold more blood than wild-type controls, indicating impaired hemostasis
• some mice do not bleed excessively, suggesting that the bleeding phenotype is variable
• impaired hemostasis is due to a defect in non-hematopoietic cells, as assessed using irradiated fetal liver chimeric mice
• in a vWF-dependent deep vein thrombosis thrombo-inflammatory model, thrombus length and weight are reduced by ~60% although, macroscopically, thrombi show red and white parts similar to those in wild-type controls; 4 of 9 mice fail to develop a thrombus, whereas all wild-type controls develop thrombi
• in a vWF-dependent myocardial ischemia-reperfusion thrombo-inflammatory model, platelet deposition and aggregate size in the microcirculation are reduced by ~50% relative to wild-type controls
• however, no differences in time to complete vessel occlusion are observed in platelet-driven arterial thrombosis models (mechanical-induced injury of the abdominal aorta and FeCl3-induced injury of mesenteric arterioles)

cardiovascular system
N
• mice show no structural alterations in blood vessels of the kidney, pancreas and ear, indicating that vasculature is grossly normal





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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory