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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Hdac4tm1Eno
targeted mutation 1, Eric N Olson
MGI:3525071
Summary 5 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm1Eno either: (involves: 129S/SvEv) or (involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6) MGI:3525232
hm2
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm1Eno involves: 129 MGI:4418133
cn3
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm2.1Eno
Hdac5tm1Eno/Hdac5tm1Eno
Tg(Myog-cre)1Eno/0
involves: 129 * 129S/SvEv * 129S2/SvPas MGI:4418137
cx4
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4+
Hdac5tm1Eno/Hdac5tm1Eno
Hdac9tm1Eno/Hdac9+
involves: 129 * 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas * 129X1/SvJ MGI:4418139
cx5
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm1Eno
Mef2ctm1Eno/Mef2c+
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd MGI:3719020


Genotype
MGI:3525232
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm1Eno
Genetic
Background
either: (involves: 129S/SvEv) or (involves: 129S/SvEv * C57BL/6)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hdac4tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac4 mutation (110 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• homozygotes are underrepresented by P10 and none survive to weaning

craniofacial
• fusion of the occipital sutures prevents longitudinal growth of the skull displacing the brain and producing a domed skull

growth/size/body
• by P10 mutants are severely runted

skeleton
• fusion of the occipital sutures prevents longitudinal growth of the skull displacing the brain and producing a domed skull
• by P2 hypertrophic chondrocytes are found in the chondrocostal cartilage of mutants but not in wild-type mice
• by P8 a mature ossification center is established and the hypertrophic chondrocytes are replace by trabeculated bone
• the chondrocostal cartilage which normally does not ossify is almost completely ossified in mutants
• pups have visibly deformed spines as a result of ossification defects
• cartilaginous regions in the vertebrae and hyoid bones are completely ossified and premature mineralization was seen in the cartilage of all bones forming through endochondral ossification
• premature ossification can be seen by E18
• the occipital sutures are ossified at P8

nervous system
• a subset of mutants have exencephaly




Genotype
MGI:4418133
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm1Eno
Genetic
Background
involves: 129
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hdac4tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac4 mutation (110 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
muscle
N
• no change in the abundance of slow fibers




Genotype
MGI:4418137
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm2.1Eno
Hdac5tm1Eno/Hdac5tm1Eno
Tg(Myog-cre)1Eno/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * 129S/SvEv * 129S2/SvPas
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hdac4tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac4 mutation (110 available)
Hdac4tm2.1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac4 mutation (110 available)
Hdac5tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac5 mutation (56 available)
Tg(Myog-cre)1Eno mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
muscle
• soleus muscles show an increase in the percentage of slow myofibers




Genotype
MGI:4418139
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4+
Hdac5tm1Eno/Hdac5tm1Eno
Hdac9tm1Eno/Hdac9+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * 129S1/Sv * 129S2/SvPas * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hdac4tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac4 mutation (110 available)
Hdac5tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac5 mutation (56 available)
Hdac9tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac9 mutation (49 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
muscle
• increase in slow fibers




Genotype
MGI:3719020
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Hdac4tm1Eno/Hdac4tm1Eno
Mef2ctm1Eno/Mef2c+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Hdac4tm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Hdac4 mutation (110 available)
Mef2ctm1Eno mutation (0 available); any Mef2c mutation (33 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
skeleton
N
• the failure of endochondral ossification that is seen in heterozygous Mef2c mutants is rescued





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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory