behavior/neurological
• mice exhibit decreased horizontal distance compared with 129S/SvEv mice
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Allele Symbol Allele Name Allele ID |
Drd2+ wild type MGI:2435724 |
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Summary |
8 genotypes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice exhibit decreased horizontal distance compared with 129S/SvEv mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• after methamphetamine treatment, mice exhibit less of an increase in movement relative to wild-type mice
• mice exhibit a greater amount of spontaneous movement
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• following treatment with IT injection, mice turn more towards the side of injection relative to wild-type mice and the direction of turning could be reversed by methamphetamine treatment
• following treatment with IT injection and treatment with apomorphine mice turn ispilaterally to the injection
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• following treatment with IT injection, the number of D2R containing neurons are 2.6% of that in wild-type mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
N |
• mice exhibit a normal saccharin and quinine preference and locomotor depressant response to SCH-23390 treatment
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• ethanol-treated mice exhibit reduced ataxic response compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit decreased horizontal distance and rearing compared with C57BL/6 mice
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• ethanol-treated mice exhibit reduced ataxic response compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit increased blood pressure compared with wild-type mice
• however, acute adrenalectomy results in normal blood pressure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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• compared with wild-type mice or homozygotes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• D-amphetamine induced a different pattern of stereotypic behaviors in heterozygotes mice compared to wild-type and homozygous mutant littermates
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• in a non-selective attention test, mice exhibit higher scanning times (measured by duration of individual rearing episodes) during the first and second part of the test compared with wild-type mice
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• heterozygotes exhibit a significant reduction in vertical activity (rearing) in the open-field test relative to wild-type mice
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• during the first part of the test
(J:96229)
• heterozygotes show a significant reduction in locomotion in the open-field test, though of a lesser magnitude than that observed in homozygous mutant mice
(J:29045)
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• heterozygotes display a significant increase in cataleptic-like behavior in the ring test, though of a lesser magnitude than that observed in homozygous mutant mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mice exhibit abnormal motor function with reduced horizontal distance, initiation of movement, time in motion, and number of rearing events compared with C57BL/6 mice
• mice treated with SKF38393 and quinpirole exhibit increased horizontal distance compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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• mice treated with SKF38393 and quinpirole exhibit increased horizontal distance compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• male mice 70 days old show decreased locomotor activity and distance traveled compared to wild-type but these parameters are still significantly greater than double homozygotes
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♀ | phenotype observed in females |
♂ | phenotype observed in males |
N | normal phenotype |
• mutant mice do not survive the postweaning period unless given highly hydrated food
• when fed a normal breeder diet, only 50% of mutants survive to P25 but none survive to P50
• when fed a semiliquid diet, 86% of mutantss survive to P25 and 69% survive to P50
• however, when the semiliquid feeding regimen is discontinued, mutant mice lose weight and eventually die within 2-3 days
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• mutant mice fed a normal breeder diet fail to thrive after weaning whereas those fed a semiliquid diet grow at a significantly reduced rate relative to wild-type controls
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• at 21 days of age, mutant mice fed with a normal breeder diet display hemorrhages in the digestive tract
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• mutant mice fed a normal breeder diet display multiple chronic small intestine ulcers accompanied by intense hemorrhage
• however, no ulcers or intense hemorrhage are observed when mutant mice are fed a semiliquid diet
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• mutant mice fed with breeder diet display a severe villous atrophy in the duodenum
• lethal ulcerations appear to be prevented by a semiliquid diet
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• no food is ever found in mutant stomachs despite food ingestion
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• mutant mice fed a normal breeder diet display severe ulcerative jejunoileitis, characterized by multiple chronic small intestine ulcers and bleeding
• histological changes are pronounced in the duodenum and upper jejunum, less prominent in the lower jejunum, and nearly absent in the ileum
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• mutant mice fed a normal breeder diet display severe ulcerative jejunoileitis, characterized by multiple chronic small intestine ulcers and bleeding
• histological changes are pronounced in the duodenum and upper jejunum, less prominent in the lower jejunum, and nearly absent in the ileum
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• at 21 days of age, mutant mice fed with a normal breeder diet display hemorrhages in the digestive tract
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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) |
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last database update 03/25/2025 MGI 6.24 |
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