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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Plp1+
wild type
MGI:2435270
Summary 6 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
ht1
Plp1jp/Plp1+ B6CB-Aw-J/A EdaTa Plp1jp MGI:2684460
ht2
Plp1jp-rsh/Plp1+ either: STOCK Rb(1.3)1Bnr or (involves: BALB/c * DBA/2 * STOCK Rb(1.3)1Bnr) MGI:4443123
ht3
Plp1tm1Wst/Plp1+ involves: 129P2/OlaHsd MGI:3620193
ht4
Plp1tm2Wst/Plp1+ involves: 129P2/OlaHsd MGI:3620195
ht5
Plp1tm1Kan/Plp1+ involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ MGI:3620248
cx6
Gpm6btm1Kan/Gpm6btm1Kan
Plp1tm1Kan/Plp1+
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:5487811


Genotype
MGI:2684460
ht1
Allelic
Composition
Plp1jp/Plp1+
Genetic
Background
B6CB-Aw-J/A EdaTa Plp1jp
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Plp1jp mutation (2 available); any Plp1 mutation (15 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system

cellular




Genotype
MGI:4443123
ht2
Allelic
Composition
Plp1jp-rsh/Plp1+
Genetic
Background
either: STOCK Rb(1.3)1Bnr or (involves: BALB/c * DBA/2 * STOCK Rb(1.3)1Bnr)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Plp1jp-rsh mutation (0 available); any Plp1 mutation (15 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• activated microglia containing lipid and/or membranous inclusions are found, although they are not a marked feature, and there appears to be an increase in glial cell number at 50 and 90 days of age
• although degenerative changes are not found in either oligodendrocytes or astrocytes, many oligodendrocytes appear to be metabolically active, having prominant rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, and there is an increase in oligodendrocyte number although to a lesser degree than in hemizyogus males
• the spinal cord has some sheaths with uncompacted myelin or intramyelinic vacuolation and folds of redundant myelin are more common than in wild-type males
• spinal cord of heterozygous females has fibres with disproportionately thin myelin sheaths for the axon diameters although no large hypomyelinated patches are found, the mean myelin thickness in adult ventral columns is reduced, and naked axons can be found in the ventral columns of younger mice but are infrequent in older mice
• optic nerve has lower myelin density, although the mean myelin thickness and axon diameter are normal

hematopoietic system
• activated microglia containing lipid and/or membranous inclusions are found, although they are not a marked feature, and there appears to be an increase in glial cell number at 50 and 90 days of age

immune system
• activated microglia containing lipid and/or membranous inclusions are found, although they are not a marked feature, and there appears to be an increase in glial cell number at 50 and 90 days of age

cellular
• activated microglia containing lipid and/or membranous inclusions are found, although they are not a marked feature, and there appears to be an increase in glial cell number at 50 and 90 days of age
• although degenerative changes are not found in either oligodendrocytes or astrocytes, many oligodendrocytes appear to be metabolically active, having prominant rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, and there is an increase in oligodendrocyte number although to a lesser degree than in hemizyogus males




Genotype
MGI:3620193
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Plp1tm1Wst/Plp1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Plp1tm1Wst mutation (0 available); any Plp1 mutation (15 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• a mosaic of normally myelinated axons and axons abnormally surrounded by oligodendrocyte membranes (similar to homozygous mice) is seen

cellular
• a mosaic of normally myelinated axons and axons abnormally surrounded by oligodendrocyte membranes (similar to homozygous mice) is seen




Genotype
MGI:3620195
ht4
Allelic
Composition
Plp1tm2Wst/Plp1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Plp1tm2Wst mutation (0 available); any Plp1 mutation (15 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• a mosaic of normally myelinated axons and axons abnormally surrounded by oligodendrocyte membranes (similar to homozygous mice) is seen

cellular
• a mosaic of normally myelinated axons and axons abnormally surrounded by oligodendrocyte membranes (similar to homozygous mice) is seen




Genotype
MGI:3620248
ht5
Allelic
Composition
Plp1tm1Kan/Plp1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Plp1tm1Kan mutation (1 available); any Plp1 mutation (15 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
nervous system
• axonal swelling and degeneration are seen but less frequently than in hemizygous males; however all optic nerve axons have normal myelin sheaths




Genotype
MGI:5487811
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Gpm6btm1Kan/Gpm6btm1Kan
Plp1tm1Kan/Plp1+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S1/Sv * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Gpm6btm1Kan mutation (0 available); any Gpm6b mutation (9 available)
Plp1tm1Kan mutation (1 available); any Plp1 mutation (15 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• die at 7 - 12 months of age later than males

behavior/neurological
• progressive motor impairments similar to males but milder at 4 - 6 weeks of age





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last database update
01/28/2026
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory