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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Slc18a3+
wild type
MGI:2434920
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
ht1
Slc18a3tm1Mca/Slc18a3+ involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:3803093
ht2
Chat/Slc18a3tm1.1Vpra/Slc18a3+ involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J MGI:4367613


Genotype
MGI:3803093
ht1
Allelic
Composition
Slc18a3tm1Mca/Slc18a3+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Slc18a3tm1Mca mutation (0 available); any Slc18a3 mutation (12 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
N
• despite increased social investigation, mice perform normally in hidden food reward tests and test order habituation indicating normal olfactory function
• mice exhibit decreased ability to remember familiar objects compared to wild-type mice
• mice exhibit impaired performance in a rotarod test only after 12 trials
• mice fail to exhibit a decrease in exploration of an intruder mouse upon re-exposure until the fourth re-exposure unlike wild-type mice
• in a social versus non-social stimuli test, mice exhibit a preference for non-social stimuli unlike wild-type mice
• however, treatment of mice by prior injections of cholinesterase inhibitors restores normal socialization to repeated exposure to an intruder mouse

nervous system
• smaller than in wild-type mice
• extracellular acetylcholine levels are depressed more than 35% in the frontal cortex and about 31% in the striatum compared to wild-type mice
• KCL stimulated release of acetylcholine is reduced relative to in wild-type mice
• acetylcholine levels in the brain are increased 49% compared to in wild-type mice due to reduced release




Genotype
MGI:4367613
ht2
Allelic
Composition
Chat/Slc18a3tm1.1Vpra/Slc18a3+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Chat/Slc18a3tm1.1Vpra mutation (0 available); any Slc18a3 mutation (12 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism
• increased intracellular acetylcholine level in the brains of adult mice

nervous system
• miniature endplate potential amplitude and frequency are increased compared to in wild-type mice

behavior/neurological
N
• mice exhibit normal grip force, wire-hanging, gait, and locomotion





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last database update
01/06/2026
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory