About   Help   FAQ
Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Adcyap1tm1Aba
targeted mutation 1, Akemichi Baba
MGI:2182878
Summary 3 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Adcyap1tm1Aba/Adcyap1tm1Aba either: (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * ICR) MGI:2447608
hm2
Adcyap1tm1Aba/Adcyap1tm1Aba involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 MGI:5898413
hm3
Adcyap1tm1Aba/Adcyap1tm1Aba involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * ICR MGI:3822734


Genotype
MGI:2447608
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Adcyap1tm1Aba/Adcyap1tm1Aba
Genetic
Background
either: (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6) or (involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * ICR)
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Adcyap1tm1Aba mutation (0 available); any Adcyap1 mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging

behavior/neurological
• increased activity in open field
• reduced anxiety in open field emergence, elevated plus maze, and novel-object tests
• rearing and jumping

reproductive system
• homozygous matings resulted in fewer successful pregnanacies than littermate controls
• Background Sensitivity: female fertility is more severely reduced on a mixed 129P2/OlaHsd x C57BL/6 genetic background (only 33% vs 85% in wild-type females) than on an outbred genetic background following 4-6 backcrosses onto the ICR strain (50% vs 87% in wild-type females)




Genotype
MGI:5898413
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Adcyap1tm1Aba/Adcyap1tm1Aba
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Adcyap1tm1Aba mutation (0 available); any Adcyap1 mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• 40% of males over 30 weeks of age exhibit corneas with hypertrophy of the surface and keratinization
• less than 20% of females younger than 10 weeks of age exhibit corneal keratinization and more than 90% of females over 30 weeks of age show keratinization
• however, the infraorbital lacrimal gland, conjunctiva and corneal neural network are normal
• corneal epithelial cells are hypertrophied
• cloudiness of the cornea and the ocular surface appears white and sandy
• tear secretion levels and tear volume of males and females are reduced
• mice treated with eye drops containing a peptide of ADYCAP1 P(ACAP38) show increased tear secretion and repeated treatments prevents further corneal keratinization




Genotype
MGI:3822734
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Adcyap1tm1Aba/Adcyap1tm1Aba
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * ICR
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Adcyap1tm1Aba mutation (0 available); any Adcyap1 mutation (22 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• following 4-6 backcrosses onto the ICR strain, female homozygotes with a reduced litter size spend significantly less time crouching over their pups than wild-type females
• however, other maternal behaviors, such as nesting, sniffing, and pup retrieval, are normal
• Background Sensitivity: crouching time is significantly reduced on an ICR-enriched genetic background but remains relatively unaffected on a mixed 129P2/OlaHsd x C57BL/6 genetic background where litter size is normal
• following 4-6 backcrosses onto the ICR strain, female homozygotes display a reduced mating frequency relative to wild-type controls (58% vs 93%, respectively), as indicated by the presence of a vaginal plug
• after mating with vasectomized males, 3 of 9 female homozygotes showed an abnormal pseudopregnancy response, whereas another three did not mate, with a single exception, and the remaining three showed normal responses; in contrast, all wild-type control females mated with an interval of 11-12 days
• however, no obvious defects are observed in the length of estrous cycles

reproductive system
• Background Sensitivity: following 4-6 backcrosses onto ICR, the % of female homozygotes that deliver pups is increased to 50% relative to only 33% of female homozygotes on a mixed 129P2/OlaHsd x C57BL/6 genetic background
• Background Sensitivity: the average litter size is not significantly different between homozygous mutant females and wild-type control females on a mixed 129P2/OlaHsd x C57BL/6 genetic background (9.00 0.69 vs 8.55 0.84 pups/litter, respectively) but is significantly reduced on an ICR-enriched genetic background (11.50 0.34 vs 13.54 0.54 pups/litter, respectively)
• following 4-6 backcrosses onto the ICR strain, female homozygotes produce a significantly reduced litter size relative to wild-type female controls





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright
Send questions and comments to User Support.
last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory