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Gene Ontology Browser
Term Detail
GO term:fertilization
Synonym: syngamy
GO id:GO:0009566
Definition:The union of gametes of opposite sexes during the process of sexual reproduction to form a zygote. It involves the fusion of the gametic nuclei (karyogamy) and cytoplasm (plasmogamy).
Number of paths to term: 4

is-adenotes an 'is-a' relationship
part-ofdenotes a 'part-of' relationship
regulatesdenotes a 'regulates' relationship
positively-regulatesdenotes a 'positively-regulates' relationship
negatively-regulatesdenotes a 'negatively-regulates' relationship


Gene_Ontology
        is-abiological_process
                is-areproduction
                        part-ofreproductive process
                                is-asingle organism reproductive process
                                        is-adehiscence +
                                        is-aembryo implantation +
                                        is-afertilization [GO:0009566] (116 genes, 168 annotations)
                                                is-adouble fertilization forming a zygote and endosperm +
                                                is-adouble fertilization forming two zygotes
                                                negatively-regulatesnegative regulation of fertilization +
                                                regulatesregulation of fertilization +
                                                is-asingle fertilization +
                                        is-afetal process involved in parturition
                                        is-agamete generation +
                                        is-amaternal process involved in female pregnancy +
                                        is-amaternal process involved in parturition
                                        is-amucilage extrusion from seed coat
                                        is-aoogenesis stage +
                                        is-aovulation +
                                        is-aovulation cycle +
                                        is-apenile erection +
                                        is-aseed maturation +
                                        is-aseminal clot liquefaction
                                        is-asingle-organism reproductive behavior +
                                        is-asperm ejaculation


Gene_Ontology
        is-abiological_process
                is-areproduction
                        is-asexual reproduction
                                is-aconjugation with cellular fusion +
                                part-offertilization [GO:0009566] (116 genes, 168 annotations)
                                        is-adouble fertilization forming a zygote and endosperm +
                                        is-adouble fertilization forming two zygotes
                                        negatively-regulatesnegative regulation of fertilization +
                                        regulatesregulation of fertilization +
                                        is-asingle fertilization +
                                part-ofgamete generation +
                                is-asexual sporulation +
                                part-ofsporocarp development involved in sexual reproduction +


Gene_Ontology
        is-abiological_process
                is-areproductive process
                        is-asingle organism reproductive process
                                is-adehiscence +
                                is-aembryo implantation +
                                is-afertilization [GO:0009566] (116 genes, 168 annotations)
                                        is-adouble fertilization forming a zygote and endosperm +
                                        is-adouble fertilization forming two zygotes
                                        negatively-regulatesnegative regulation of fertilization +
                                        regulatesregulation of fertilization +
                                        is-asingle fertilization +
                                is-afetal process involved in parturition
                                is-agamete generation +
                                is-amaternal process involved in female pregnancy +
                                is-amaternal process involved in parturition
                                is-amucilage extrusion from seed coat
                                is-aoogenesis stage +
                                is-aovulation +
                                is-aovulation cycle +
                                is-apenile erection +
                                is-aseed maturation +
                                is-aseminal clot liquefaction
                                is-asingle-organism reproductive behavior +
                                is-asperm ejaculation


Gene_Ontology
        is-abiological_process
                is-asingle-organism process
                        is-asingle organism reproductive process
                                is-adehiscence +
                                is-aembryo implantation +
                                is-afertilization [GO:0009566] (116 genes, 168 annotations)
                                        is-adouble fertilization forming a zygote and endosperm +
                                        is-adouble fertilization forming two zygotes
                                        negatively-regulatesnegative regulation of fertilization +
                                        regulatesregulation of fertilization +
                                        is-asingle fertilization +
                                is-afetal process involved in parturition
                                is-agamete generation +
                                is-amaternal process involved in female pregnancy +
                                is-amaternal process involved in parturition
                                is-amucilage extrusion from seed coat
                                is-aoogenesis stage +
                                is-aovulation +
                                is-aovulation cycle +
                                is-apenile erection +
                                is-aseed maturation +
                                is-aseminal clot liquefaction
                                is-asingle-organism reproductive behavior +
                                is-asperm ejaculation


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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB), Gene Ontology (GO), MouseCyc
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last database update
05/08/2013
MGI 5.13
The Jackson Laboratory