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Symbol
Name
ID
Msx1
msh homeobox 1
MGI:97168
Phenotype annotations related to craniofacial
Darker colors indicate more annotations
Human Phenotypes
Sparse scalp hair
Aplasia of the maxilla
Short face
Cleft upper lip
Eclabion
Cleft palate
Abnormal dental morphology
Short dental root
Taurodontia
Peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisors
Abnormal primary molar morphology
Microdontia
Microdontia of primary teeth
Agenesis of central incisor
Agenesis of lateral incisor
Agenesis of maxillary lateral incisor
Agenesis of permanent teeth
Tooth agenesis
Anodontia
Hypodontia
Oligodontia
Oligodontia of primary teeth
Selective tooth agenesis
Agenesis of molar
Agenesis of permanent molar
Agenesis of first permanent molar tooth
Agenesis of premolar
Agenesis of mandibular premolar
Abnormality of canine
Delayed eruption of teeth
Delayed eruption of permanent teeth
Enamel hypoplasia
Hypoplasia of teeth
Abnormality of primary teeth
Dental malocclusion
Widely spaced teeth
Orofacial cleft
Impaired mastication
Sparse eyebrow
Short eyelashes
Disease(s) Associated with MSX1
anodontia
orofacial cleft 5
tooth agenesis
tooth and nail syndrome

Mouse Phenotypes
abnormal metopic suture morphology
abnormal cranium morphology
large anterior fontanelle
abnormal frontal bone morphology
overlapping parietal bones
absent alveolar process
abnormal tooth morphology
absent incisors
absent lower incisors
absent upper incisors
absent molars
growth retardation of molars
abnormal mandible morphology
cleft chin
short mandible
absent maxillary shelf
absent premaxilla
short maxilla
small nasal bone
absent palatine bone horizontal plate
absent malleus processus brevis
short malleus
abnormal palatal shelf fusion at midline
palatal shelf hypoplasia
abnormal facial morphology
abnormal palate morphology
cleft secondary palate
cleft palate
short snout
shortened head
Availability Mouse Genotype
Msx1tm1b(KOMP)Wtsi/Msx1tm1b(KOMP)Wtsi
Msx1tm1Bero/Msx1tm1Bero
Msx1tm1Rilm/Msx1tm1Rilm
Msx1tm2.1(cre/ERT2)Bero/Msx1tm1Bero
Msx1tm1Rem/Msx1tm1Rem
Tg(Msx2-cre)5Rem/0  (conditional)

Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
04/16/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory